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美国文学课后题

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2021-03-03 22:47
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2021年3月3日发(作者:生病的英文)


17


世纪文学复习题



tants refers to all the religious sects except ________.


a.



Church of England







b. Puritanism




c.


Calvinism








d. Catholicism


2. In 1649, ______ was beheaded. English became a commonwealth.


a.



James I






b. James II





c. Charles I






d. Charles II


3. The Revolution of 1688 meant three of the following things:_______, _______,________.


a. the supremacy of Parliament





b. the beginning of modern England


c. the triumph of the principle of political liberty





d. the Restoration of monarchy


4.



The following belong to the characteristics of “metaphysical poetry” represented by John Donne except ___.



A. Conceits













B. Actual imagery and simple diction




C. Argumentative form




D. Elegant style


5.


Donne’s


poetry


is


full


of


metaphors,


ori


ginal


images,


wit


and______,


except


ingenuity,


dexterous


use


of


colloquial speech, considerable flexibility of rhythm and meter, complex themes and caustic humor.


a.


c.


conceits


























b. Petrarchen images


rhetorics

























d. Brevity


6. ____ poems can be divided into two categories: the youthful love lyrics and the later sacred verses.





A. John Milton





B. John Bunyan





C. John Donne





D. John Dryden


7. The theme of the sonnet


Death Be Not Proud


is that ________.


a. death is



predestined


















b. death is the most dreadful thing


c.


death you are nothing to be feared





d. death is gentle towards me


8. The main literary form of seventeenth century was poetry. Among the poets, _______was the greatest.


a. Milton





























b. Bunyan


c. the Metaphysical poets















d. the Cavalier poets


9.


Paradise Lost


is actually a story taken from____.


A. Greek Mythology




B. Roman legend




C. The Old Testament




D. The New Testament


10.


Paradise Lost


is __


_’s masterpiece, which is an epic in 12 books, written in blank verse, about the heroic revolt


of Satan against God’s authority.



A. John Donne





B. Christopher Marlowe





C. John Milton




D. Edmund Spenser



Paradise


Lost


the


author


eulogizes


the


spirit


of


______


that


is


though


lost,


but


the


______cannot


be


conquered, and the pursuit of revenge, immortal hate towards god will never be overcome.


a. pessimism,



knowledge
















b. optimism, ideal



c. rebellion, will

























d. cynicism, concept


12. The following description fit into Milton except_____.


A. a great revolutionary poet of the 17th century




B. an outstanding political pamphleteer


C. a great stylist and master of blank verse




D. a kind of elegant and refine style.


13. _____is not written by John Milton.


A.


Samson Agonistes





B.


Paradise Lost




C.


Paradise regained




D.


Tamburlaine



14. In “Paradise Lost”, Satan says “We may with more successful hope resolve/ To wage by force or guile eternal


war, / Irreconcilable to our gr


and Foe” What does the “Eternal war” mean?



A. To remove God from his throne




B. To burn the Heaven Down


C. To corrupt God’s creation of man and woman


-----Adam and Eve


D. To beguile into a snake to threaten man’s life



15.


Paradise Lost


is a (n)________.


a. lyrical poem






















b. hymn



c. epic





























d. narrative poem


16. ______is the most successful religious allegory in the English language.


A.


Genesis A






B.


The Holy War





C.


The Pilgrim’


s progress





D.


Exodus



17. Milton wrote a number of pamphlets defending the English People. Choose them from the following.



a.


Defense of the English People








b.


Second Defense of the English People




c.


L’Allegro
























d.


II Penseroso



18._________


,


as


a


declaration


of


people’s


freedom


of


the


press,


has


been


a


weapon


in


the


later


democratic


revolutionary struggles.





A.


On the Morning of Christ’


s Nativity





B.


Comus



C.


Of Reformation in England











D.


Areopagitica



main literary achievements of the 17


th


century lies in the poetry of John Milton, in the prose writing of John


Bunyan, and in the plays and literary criticism of ______.


A. John Donne















B. Christopher Marlowe





C. John Dryden














D. Edmund Spenser


20.______gives


a


vivid


and


satirical


picture


of


Vanity


Fair


which


is


the


symbol


of


London


at


the


time


of


Restoration.


A.


Paradise Lost







B.


The Pilgrim’


s progress






B.


C.


All for Love







D.


The Life and Death of Mr. Badman



Passage I


“… All is no lost: the unconquerable will,



And study of revenge, immortal hate,


And courage never to submit or yield:


And what is else not to be overcome?……



Irreconcilable to our grand Foe”



1) Please identify the poem and the poet.


2) Interpret“all is not lost”.



3) What does the whole passage mean?



Passage II


Death, be not proud, thou some have called thee


Mighty and dreadful, for thou art not so:


For those whom thou think’st thou dost overthrow



Die not, poor Death, nor yet canst thou kill me.


From rest and sleep, which but thy pictures be,


Much pleasure; then from thee much must flow,


And soonest our best men with thee do go,


Rest of their bones, and soul’s delivery.



Thou art slave to fate, chance, kings, and desperate men,


And dost with poison, war and sickness dwell,


And poppy or charms can make us sleep as well


And better by thy stroke; why swell’st thou then?



One short sleep past, we wake eternally


And death shall be no more; Death; thou shall die.


Questions:


1.



This poem is a _________.


2.


Is the rhyme scheme the same with a Shakespearean sonnet?


3. Who is poet of the poem? What is his attitude towards death in this poem?


Passage III







Almost


five


thousand


years


ago, .there


were


pilgrims


walking


to


the


celestial


City,


as


these


two


honest


persons are; and Beelzebub, Apollyon, and Legion, with their companions, perceiving, by the path that the pilgrims


made, that their way to the city lay through this town of Vanity, they contrived here to set up a fair; a fair wherein


should


be


sold


all


sorts


of


vanity,


and


that


it


should


last


all


the


year


long.


Therefore


at


this


fair


are


all


such


merchandise sold, as houses, lands, trades, places, honors, preferment, titles, countries, kingdoms, lusts, pleasures


and delights of all sorts, as whores, bawds, wives, husbands, children, masters, servants, lives, blood, bodies, souls,


silver, gold, peals, precious stones, and what not.



Questions:


1. This passage is taken from the famous book _______ written by _________.



2. The setting here described is about the best-known episode ________ in the book.


3. How do you understand the passage?



Questions


1.



Please comment on the character of Satan in


Paradise Lost.



2. Analyze the main idea and artistic features of


Paradise Lost.



浪漫主义时期复习题


Multiple Choice


1. Romanticism is a period of British literature roughly dated from _________.






A.1660-----1798 B.1798----1832 C.1483 -----1546 D.1836-----1901


2. Romanticism fights against the ideas of ______.




A. realism




B. Renaissance




C. Enlightenment





D. feudalism


3.


The


Romantic


Movement


expressed


a


more


or


less______


attitude


toward


the


existing


social


and


political


conditions.







A. positive





B. negative




C. neutral




D. Indifferent


4. The publication of ______ marks the beginning of the Romantic Movement in England.


A. “Tintern Abbey”








B. Lyrical Ballads






C. Frost a


t Night











D. “The Daffodils”



5. The two major novelists of the English Romantic Period are _____and Walter Scott.







A. Washington Irving





B. Jane Austen











C. Herman Melville





D. Charles Dickens


6. _____defines the poet as


which originates in emotion recollected in tranquility.








A. William Blake





B. William Wordsworth












C. Samuel Taylor Coleridge





D. John Keats


7. For the Romantics, ____is not only the major source of poetic imagery, but also provides the dominant subject


matter.







A. love





B. man





C. nature





D. Death


8. In the Romantic period, ____is the most prosperous literary form.

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