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初中英语必须要掌握的
100
条重要词组
1
．
agree
with
同意……的意见
(
想法
)
；符合
I
can
’
t agree with you about
that
．就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。
2
．
1isten
to
倾听……
When she
arrived,1 was listening to
English
．
她来的时候，我正在听英语。
3
．
get to
到达
I get to school at about
7
：
30 every
day
，
and I get home at
5
：
00 in
the
afternoon
．
我每天
7
：
30
到校，下午
5
：
00
到家
。
4
．
fall off
(
从……
)
掉下
The girl fell off the
bike
．
女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
5
．
knock
at
／
on
敲
(
门、窗
)
There was a
heavy knock at the door
．
有人在猛烈地敲门。
6
．
laugh at
嘲笑
It
’
s not good to
1augh at a person who is in
trouble
．
讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。
7
．
1earn
…
from
…
向……学习
Bob
，
you
should
learn
from
your
brother
．
He
does
well
in
his
homework
．
鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学一学。他的作业完成得很好。
8
．
1ive on
继续存在；靠……生活
People in my hometown live
on rice
．
我家乡的人们靠大米为生。
9
．
1ook after
照顾，照看
I must look after my old
grandma when my parents are not at
home
．
父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶．
10
．
help
…
with
帮助……做……
My friend helps me with my
English study
．
我的朋友帮助我学习英语。
11
．
at the end of
在……的结束时，在……末尾
We
are given an examination at the end of each
month
．
我们每个月底都有一场考试。
12
．
be keen on
喜欢，热爱，醉心于……
I am keen on studying
English
．
我热心于学习英语。
13
．
next to
旁边的
Who
’
s the boy
sitting next to you?
坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁
?
14
．
in the middle
of
在……中间
Don't put the sand in the
middle of the path!
别把沙子倒在路中央。
15
．
work as
担任，从事
I will study science well
and work as a scientist
．
我要学好科学，将来做个科学家。
16
．
be responsible
for
为……负责
He was responsible for
making plans for the
meeting
．
他负责做会议计划。
17
．
pay for
为……付钱，赔偿
We have to pay 345 yuan for
the cost of the trip
．
我们必须为这次旅行交
345
元。
18
．
for free
免费地，无偿地
The website provides
English vocabulary to everyone for
free
．
这个网站免费向每一个人提供英语词汇。
19
．
try
one
’
s best
竭尽所能；尽力，尽自己最大努力
Students ought to try their
best to learn all subjects
well
．
学生应该尽力学好每一门功课。
20
．
believe in
信仰，信任
We do not believe in
God
．
我们不相信上帝。
fit
保持健康
We must do sports to keep
fit
．我们必须参加体育锻炼，保持身体健康。
22
．
get on well
和睦相处
We all get on well with each other here
in the schoo1
．
我们大家在学校里都和睦相处。
23
．
the
same
…
as
和……同样的
I feel the same as
you
．
我与你有同样的感受。
24
．
no longer
不再，己不，不复，再也不
He
has
been
a
famous
musician
for
a
long
time,
but
he
plays
no
longer
．
他成为有名的音乐家已很久了，但他现在不演奏了。
25
．
instead of
代替……，而不……
They must go out and play
balls instead of staying at home.
他们必须走出去打打球，而不是呆在家里。
26. get away
走开，离开逃走
I hope to get away early in
the morning
．
我希望一早就动身离开。
27
．
break
…<
/p>
down
打破，损坏
The robbers
broke the door down
．
强盗们把门砸开了。
28. in
addition to
除……之外
(
还
)
……
She can speak French and
Japanese in addition to
English
．
除英语外，她还会讲法语和日语。
29
．
be angry with
生
(
某人
)<
/p>
的气
My teacher was angry with me because 1
was late for schoo1
．
我的老师对我很生气，因为我上学迟到了。
30
．
happen to
碰巧
I happened to meet a friend of mine in
the street yesterday
．
昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。
31
．
be unaware of
没有警觉到
He seemed to be unaware of
the trouble he was causing
．
他似乎还没有警觉到自己惹起的麻烦。
32
．
depend on
依靠
My success depends on my friends
’
help
．
我的成功是依靠我的朋友们的帮助。
33
．
for the time
being
暂且，眼下
She
’
staying with
her aunt for the time being
．
她暂时住在她姨妈那里。
34
．
be pleased
with
对……感到满意
We are sure you will be
pleased with our products
．
我们确信您会对我们的产品感到满意的。
35
．
Take charge of
负责照料，承办，掌管
My mother tries to take
charge of everything in our
shop
．
母亲试图管理商店里的所有事务。
36
．
break into
闯入，强行进入，破门而入
We had to break into the
house as we had lost the
key
．
因为我们弄丢了钥匙，所以不得不破门而入。
37
．
make mistakes
犯错误
A computer sometimes will make
mistakes
．电脑有时候也会犯错误。
38
．
rush down
冲下来，冲过去
When it rains
heavily
，
water can rush down
the sides of mountains
．
如果雨下得很大，雨水就能顺着山冲下来。
39
．
make jokes
about
开玩笑，取笑某人
They make jokes about my
old hat
．他们就我的旧帽子取笑我。
40
．
along with
和……一起，随着，除……以外
(
还
)
The boy came along with his parents and
visited the museum
．
那个男孩与父母一道参观了博物馆。
41
．
succeed in
在某方面取得成功
At last he succeeded in
climbing up the difficult
mountain
．
他终于成功地登上了这座难以攀登的山峰。
42
．
be made of
由……制成
(
看得见原材料
< br>)
The desk is made of
wood
．
这张桌子是由木头制成的。
43
．
be made from <
/p>
由……制成
(
看不见原材料
)
Wine can be made from
rice
，
sweet
potato
，
wheat and grape
酒可以用大米、番薯、小麦、葡萄制成。
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