浅谈中西方价值观的差异-英文论文

On the differences between Chinese and Western Values

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浅谈

中西方

价值观的差异

[Abstract]

values are the

essence

of

the

spirit

of national culture. This article analyses the differences

between

Chinese

and

Western

values

according

to

the

value

mainstreams, personal- based, Heaven concept, knowledge, and

communication and so the profound understanding of

Chinese and Western cultures

，

we can avoid the mistakes of

cross-cultural communication [

摘要

]

价值观是民族文化的精神

本质。本文从价值主流

、个人本位、天人观

、知识观

、交际观等

几个方面析中西方价值观的差异

，

< br>有了对中西方文化更深刻的理解

,

才能避免跨文化交际失 误

。

[Key words] China; West; culture;

values; differences [

关键词

]

中国；西方

；文化

；价值观

；差

异

The

differences

between

countries

in

values,

makes

the

ways

of

thinking

or

behavior

of

people

are

different

in

every

country.

In

cross-cultural

communication,these

differences

are

easy

to

cause the misunderstandings between the two are

the

differences

in

cross-cultural

communication.

This

article

will

analyze

the

differences

between

Chinese

and

Western

values,

With

the

profound

understanding

of

Chinese

and

Western

cultures

，

we

can

avoid

the

mistakes

of

cross-cultural

communication First,Values and culture. Culture is a rich

multi-dimensional

extension,

it

includes

the

material

culture

life,

social

life

and

spiritual

life

of

the

three

major

areas

,generally

it

refers

to

human

beings’

ability

and

create

results

that

in

the

process

of

social

practice

.Culture

includes

value

systems

and

values

are

the

cornerstone

of

culture. Values are also the most profound and difficult part

of

understanding,

and

they

guide

and

control

people's

behavior

all

the

time.

Values

are

the

essence

spirit

of

national

culture

they

decide

the

characteristics

and

style

of

culture

.

Second,

the

main

differences

of

the

performance

between

Chinese

and

Western

values.

1.

The

value

of

the

mainstream.

The

mainstream

of

Western

cultural

values

is

the

spirit

of

fighting

for

self-satisfaction.

Western

culture

publicizes

personality,

emphasizes

the

protection

of

individual

interests

,focus

on

the

potential

of

independent

individuals

and

strengthens

the

awareness

of

individual

rights.

The

values

of

mainstream

Chinese culture is the spirit of harmony. In the relationship

between human and nature, Chinese advocates harmony between

human

and

nature,

human

and

nature

can

live

in

harmony.

In

human

relations, emphasize the importance of harmony with the human

good .The Chinese nation is a peace-loving and friendly one.

d and pluralistic values. Chinese people are deeply