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科技英语报纸模板

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-03-02 09:07
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2021年3月2日发(作者:居民)


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year of the rabbit




The



year


of


the


rabbit



is


China


first


lunar


rover,


on


November


26,


2013


morning


9


when


make,


industry


of


national


defence science and Technology Bureau held a press conference, announced the



lunar


surface


vacuum,


strong


radiation,


minus


180


degrees


Celsius


to


150


degrees


above


zero


temperature


limit


of


the


extreme


environment.


The


lunar


rover


with


20


degrees,


20


cm


of


climbing


obstacle


capability,


and


is


equipped


with


a


panoramic


camera,


infrared


imaging


spectrometer,


moon


radar,


particle


induced


X


ray


spectrometer


and


other


scientific


detection instrument.



Shoulder two can open the solar panels, her leg is mobile device of six wheel shaped,


development of dozens of programs, researchers had produced four wheel, six wheel, eight wheel and crawler type etc..


Finally, determining the drive for


one more month dialogue communication antenna; obstacle avoiding the overhead camera


navigation camera before and


after the party; responsible for drilling, grinding and sampling mechanical arm.



High temperature resistant materials



High


temperature


resistant


materials


including


refractory


and


heat


resistant


materials,


inorganic


compounds,


there


are


polymer materials.



Refractory material usually refers to the temperature above 1580



inorganic materials. They were built furnace, combustion


chamber and other high temperature resistant building materials. General use of quartz sand, clay, magnesite, dolomite as


raw material, high temperature insulation coating Zhi Sheng, is a component of inorganic coatings, high temperature in the


range of -80 - 1800



, heat conduction coefficient is 0.03W/m.K, the thermal radiation and conduction heat can inhibit the


object


of


high


temperature


and


low


temperature


object,


for


the


high


temperature


object


to


keep


70%


of


the


heat


loss.


Zhisheng


coating


on


the


surface


of


an


object


with


8mm


at


1100



high


temperature


insulation


coating,


the


surface


temperature can be


decreased from 1100



to 100



. In


addition


to


high


temperature


insulation


characteristic


of


coating


and


insulation,


light


weight,


convenient


construction,


long


service


life,


heat


insulation,


can


also


be


used


for


inorganic


materials,


high


temperature


resistant


adhesives


using


object


firmly,


attachment.


Such


as


refractory


cement,


magnesia


brick


etc..


Broadly


speaking,


the


inorganic


fireproof,


heat


resistant


materials


refers


to


these


compounds,


high


hardness,


brittleness,


good


resistance


to


chemical corrosion, and the melting point is in 1500 above,


such


as


high


temperature


glass,


also belongs to the refractory material.


Constituent structure


The


main


points


of


metal


and


non


metal


compound


and


non


intermetallic


compound


two.


The


former


such


as


tungsten,


molybdenum, tantalum, niobium, vanadium, chromium, titanium, zirconium and other refractory metal and rare earth metal


borides, carbides, nitrides, silicides, phosphide and sulfides; if the latter boron carbide, silicon carbide, boron nitride, silicon


nitride, boron phosphide, silicon phosphide etc.. The latter has very important use, can be used as refractory materials (such


as


abrasive,


mold


temperature,


nozzle,


thermowell),


heat


resistant


materials


(structural


elements,


such


as


rocket


nuclear


engineering material, electric heating element), electrical materials (such as high temperature thermocouple, ignitor), also


used as chemical resistant materials and hard materials etc.. Heat resistant polymers can be used as high temperature film


insulation


of


high


temperature


resistant


fiber,


high


temperature


resistant


coating,


high


temperature


resistant


adhesive


material, etc.. According to the high temperature time, and instantaneous high temperature resistant material and long time


high temperature resistant materials. The former in 1000 ~ 10000



a few seconds to a few minutes. The ablative material is


high temperature resistant materials. For example, in the 300 ~ 600



, in the air, it can maintain the mechanical strength and


chemical resistance



Beidou satellite navigation system



Beidou satellite navigation system will BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, abbreviated as BDS: is China being implemented



The


Beidou


satellite


navigation


Global navigation satellite system of


operation,


abbreviated


as


BDS[2-3],


compatible


with


global


satellite


satellite


navigation


system.


Beidou


continuous


navigation


and


time


system



independent


research


and


development,


independent


Galileo


and


America


GPS,


the


Russian


GLONASS,


EU


navigation


system,


shared,


and


said


the


four


major


global


satellite


navigation


system


in


December


27,


2011


to


provide


service



Beidou


satellite


navigation


system


consists of a space, the ground end and customer end of three


parts. The


spatial


side


consists


of


5


geostationary


orbit


satellite


and


30


non


geostationary


orbit


satellite. The


ground end

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