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北邮第二阶段作业第二次

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-28 22:54
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2021年2月28日发(作者:favor)


一、阅读理解(共


1


道小题,共


25.0


分)



?




(


错误


)






My aunt Edith was a widow


(寡妇)



of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors


discovered what was then thought to be a very serious heart disease.






Aunt Edith doesn’t accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reports in


the library and


found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon, Dr. Michael DeBakey, of


Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said his fees


were very high; Aunt Edith couldn’t possibly pay them


. But could he tell her of someone whose


fees she could pay?






So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting live: her three children,


who would be on their own in three or four more years, her little- girl dream of traveling and seeing


the world. There wasn’t a word of self


-pity ----only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She


mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.






A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn’t wait to come in; she stood in the hall and


read aloud:






Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no


charge for either the hospital or the operation.
































































Signed: Michael


DeBakey.


Aunt Edith_____when she knew she had a very serious heart disease.


?



stopped working as a secretary


?



didn’t lose hope



?



stayed in the hospital


?



asked many doctors for help


From the story we can see _____.


?



Dr. Michael DeBakey was not famous at all


?



Aunt Edith could afford Dr. Mich


ael DeBakey’s fees



?



Dr. Michael DeBakey was experienced in dealing with Aunt Edith’s


disease


?



Aunt Edith accepted defeat easily


In Aunt Edith’s letter to the doctor, ______.



?



she showed she was warm, humorous and enjoying living


?



she avoided talking about her children


?



she showed she was very sad


?



she said she had a little girl who dreamed of traveling and seeing the


world


When Aunt Edith mailed her letter, _____.


?



she was determined to move the doctor


?



she expected some wonder would happen


?



she knew it would never reach the doctor


?



she didn’t expect the doctor would give her a reply



Michael DeBakey mainly told Aunt Edith in the letter that_____.


?



he was going to operate on her for free


?



he thought he was unable to offer help


?



her letter was well-written


?



her disease was


so serious that he couldn’t cure her




试题分值:


25.0


得分:


[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]

提示:


[1]B.


细节题。本题问


“Edith


姑妈


______


当她听 说自己患上了严重的心脏病。



中心词是


“a very serious heart disease”



答案在第二段的第一句,


该句大意是


“Edith


姑妈不会轻易言败



据此,


可知答案是


B


(她没有失去 希望)



A


的意思是

< br>“


不做秘书了




C


的意思是



呆在医院里< /p>




D


的意思是



向很多医生求助


< br>。



[2]C.


细节题。题目问



从故事中,我们可以看出


_____ ___




但是题干信息不足,所以我 们还


得浏览四个选项。


A


的意思是


“Michael DeBakey


医生一点都没有名。

< p>
”B


的意思是


“Edith


姑妈


可以负担得起


Michael DeBakey


医生的医治费用。


”C


的意思是


“Michael DeBakey


医生处理


Edit h


姑妈的这种病特别有经验。


”D


的意 思是


“Edith


姑妈轻易言败。


”< /p>


从上面第


2


题的解释中我


们可知


D


是错误的。而


A



B



C


三个句子中心词都有


“Dr. Michael DeBakey”


。经过定位,答


案在第二段。该段大意是


“ Edit


h


姑妈不轻易言败。她开始在图书馆研读医学报告,在 一份杂


志上读到一篇文章,该文章讲到了德州休斯顿的一位著名的心外科医生,


Michael DeBakey



这位医生挽 救了一位和


Edith


姑妈一种病症的病人。

< br>文章还说这名医生的治疗费用很高。


Edith


姑妈根本 负担不起这样的费用。但是,这位医生是否能给她推荐一位她能承担得起费用的医


生呢?



据此,可知答案是


C




[3]A.


细节题。本题 问




Edith

姑妈给医生写的信中,


_______


< br>”


中心词是


“letter”


, 答案在第


三段。该段大意是



所以,< /p>


Edith


姑妈就写信给了


DeBake y


医生。信中她仅仅列举了几条她想


活下去的原因:她有三个孩 子,再过三、四年这些孩子就能自立了;她小时候的梦想,梦想


着周游世界。信中没有一 丝的自我可怜,而是洋溢着热心、幽默和生活的快乐。她寄出了这


封信,也没有期待对方 能真的回应。



据此,可知答案是


A< /p>


(她展示出自己是热心、幽默和享


受生活的)


B


的意思是


< br>她没有提到孩子




C


的意思是



她展示自己是悲伤的




D


的意思是




说自己有个梦想周游世界的小姑娘





[4]D.


细节题。本题问




E dith


姑妈寄出信件的时候,


_______




根据上题的解释,我们知道


答案应该是


D


(她并没有期待那个医生能够给她回应)



A


的意思是



她决心要感动那个医生




B


的意思是



她期待奇迹会发 生




C


的意 思是



她知道信件不会到医生的手里





[5]A.


细节题。本题问


“DeBakey


医生在回信中告诉


Edith


姑妈的主要是


_______




答案在最后


一段 ,该段大意是



你那封美丽的信深深感动了我。如果你能来休斯 顿,我将免除你的住院费


和手术费。



据此,可知答案是


A


(医生会免费为她动手术)



B


的意思是



医生认为自己无能


为力




C


的意思是


“Edith


姑妈的信件写得好




D< /p>


的意思是


“Edith


姑妈的病已经严重 到无药可






?





二、单项选择题(共


15


道小题,共< /p>


75.0


分)



?




The prospect of working under a woman_________ the ultimate indignity.


?



formed


?



came


?



constituted


?



composed


第一部分






:


学生答



:


得分


:


提示


:


标准答


C;



:


试题分


[5]


5.0



:


该题选


C


,题目大意是



在一个女人手下干活 ,就觉得是最大的侮辱。




constitute


:及物动词



vt.


构成,组成



This move constitutes an act of aggression.


这一举动构成了侵略行为。



[C;]


?




Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the _______ is quite low.


?



?



?



?






:


学生答



:


得分


:


interview


salary


talent


function


第二部分



标准答


B;



:


试题分


[5]


5.0



:


该题选


B


,题目大意是



虽然这工作需要付出 极大的努力,但给的工资却很低。




salary


:名词



n.


薪资


,


薪水



He finally got a job in a company paying good salaries.


他终于在一家薪水高的公司里


找到一份工作。



[B;]


提示


:


?




He _______ his tie as soon as he walked out of the office building.


?



?



?



?






:


学生答



:


得分


:


unfold


undid


unloaded


undo


第二部分



标准答


B;



:


试题分


[5]


5.0



:


该题选


B


,题目大意是



他一走出办公大楼, 就解开他的领带。




undo


:及物动词



vt.


1.


解开,打开;使松开; 脱去


(


衣服等


)


He undid the parcel.


他打开了包裹。



2.


取消,消除;使失败;使复旧



What?


s done cannot be undone.


覆水难收。



[B;]


提示


:


?




They spoke ________ at the meeting.


?



?



?



?






:


学生答



:


得分


:


for turn


in turn


in common


by turn


第二部分



标准答


B;



:


试题分


[5]


5.0



:


该题选


B


,题目大意是



他们在会上轮流发言 。




in turn




one after another


轮流地,依次地



1. We read the poem by turns


.我们轮流读这首诗。



2. Each of you must speaks in turn.


你们必须依次发言。



3. She spoke to each of the guests in turn.


她依次同她的客户交谈。



[B;]


提示


:


?




He tried to show me how it ________ but he c


ouldn’t make it roll back up the string.



?



?



?



?






:


学生答



:


得分


:


worked


functioned


rolled


did


第一部分



标准答


A;



:


试题分


[5]


5.0



:


该题选


A


,题目大意是



他试图给我看它是怎 样工作的但他没有办法让它的线绕回


去。



work


:不及物动词



vi.


机器等


)


运转 ,活动



The machine won?


t work.


机器不转了。



[A;]


提示


:


?




I was made to feel at ________ when Einstein said



“I have something to show you.”



?



loose


?



rise


?



ease


?



free




第一部分




:


学生答


标准答


[C;]


C;



:



:


试题分


[5]


5.0


得分


:



:


提示


:


该题选


C


,题目大意是



我感到舒适,因为 爱因斯坦说,



我有东西要给你看。


”< /p>


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