-
苏州市
2018-2019
学年第二学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷
高
一
英
语
注意事项：
2019.6
1.
本调研卷分为第
Ⅰ
卷（选择题）和第
Ⅱ
卷（非
选择题）
，满分
1
50
分。答题时间
1
20
分钟。
2.
请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷的答案直接填写在答题卡规定的地方。答
题前，务必将自己
的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息写在答题卡
上规定的地方。
第
I
卷（选择题，共
90
分）
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分
20
分）
第一节
（共
5
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
5
分）
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
< br>C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
1.
When will the film begin?
A.
At 7:30.
A.
By
car.
3.
What was
Tim doing?
A.
He
was locking the door.
A.
At the
man’s
home.
go on a diet.
B. He
was walking the dog. C. He was opening the
door.
B. In a restaurant.
B. To cut his jeans short.
C. In a food store.
C. To
buy a pair of jeans.
4.
Where does the conversation take place?
5.
What does the
woman advise the man to do?
第二节
（共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分）
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅
读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，
回答第
6
、
7
题。
6.
What is Sarah
doing?
A.
Shopping with her mom.
B.
Reading in the library.
C. Attending a
reading course.
B. At 8:00.
B. By taxi.
C. At 8:30.
C. By plane.
2.
How is the professor going to New York?
1
7.
How many books
should Sarah read at least in a month if she wants
to get a prize?
A.
Four books.
B. Six books.
C. Ten books.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
、
9
题。
8.
What will the
two speakers probably do?
A.
Go swimming.
B. Attend a
meeting.
C. Go travelling.
9.
What can we
know from the dialogue?
A.
They are going away for two months.
B.
They will go
to the airport by taxi.
C.
Jim will probably take them to the
airport.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
10
至
12
题。
10.
What is the boy probably doing before
lunch?
A.
Playing
with his toys.
A.
Chicken soup.
12.
Who might the woman be?
A.
Frankie’s
mother.
B.
Frankie’s
grandmother.
C. Frankie’s
sister.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
13
至
16
题。
13.
What is the possible relationship
between the speakers?
A.
Classmates.
A.
On foot.
A.
Science.
16.
How did Neil feel at first?
A.
Excited.
B. Interested.
C.
Frightened.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
17
至
20
题。
17.
Why did Mr. Grey like walking from the
station to his office?
A.
Because it was not far.
B.
Because he
wanted to work out.
C.
Because he liked meeting with
strangers.
18.
What was the
man’s
situation when Mr. Grey first met him?
A.
He was
penniless.
A.
To
buy a ticket.
B. He was homeless.
C. He was ill.
19.
Why did Mr.
Grey lend some money to the stranger years ago?
B. Schoolmates.
B. By bus.
B. English.
C. Teacher and
student.
C. By car.
C.
Physical education.
14.
How does Neil get to school on most
days?
15.
What is
the most difficult for Neil?
B. Doing
his homework.
B. Junk food.
C. Trying a new game.
C.
Cheese sandwiches.
11.
What will Frankie have for lunch?
2
B.
To help him
start his life in London.
C.
To avoid unnecessary trouble.
20.
What was the
reason for the stranger to stop Mr. Grey this
time?
A.
To thank
Mr. Grey.
B. To return the money.
C. To borrow money again.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分
40
分）
第一节
单项填空（共
10
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
10
分）
请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
21.
The
pilot,
as
well
as
all
the
passengers,
lucky to survive
the air crash due to his extraordinary skills.
A.
is
B. are
C. was
D.
were
【答案】
C
【解析】
as well as all
the
passengers
为插入
成分，句子的主语为
the
pilot
，在空难中幸免于难由于他的高超技
术，故选
C.
22.
—
What do you think of your boss?
—
He is easy-going most of
the time, but sometimes he
be hard on
us.
A.
should
B. might
C. can
D. must
【答案】
C
【解析】你觉得你的老板怎么样？他大部分时间都很随和，但有时候他对我们很严厉。
A.
应该
B.
可能
C.
能够
D.
必须
23.
—
You must have known each
other for ages,
—
No. I got
to know him just yesterday.
A.
mustn’t
you
B.
didn’t
you
C.
don’t
you
D.
haven’t
you
【答案】
D
【解析】你们一定认识很多年了，是吗？不，我昨天才认识他。时态为现在完成时，反意
疑问句，故选
D
24.
I
am
optimistic
I believe human beings do not always
try to make life worse for themselves.
A.
now that
B. for that
C. so that
D. in that
【答案】
D
【解析】我很乐观，我相信人类并不总是试图让自己的生活变得更糟
.believe in,
故选
D
25.
When Justin
came to himself, he found himself
out
to the UFO by a group of aliens.
A.
to carry
B. carry
C. being carried
D. carrying
【答案】
C
【解析】当贾斯廷醒悟过来时，他发现自己被一群外星人带到了
UFO
上。
find oneself doing sth,
人被带到
UFO
上去，故用被动
26.
The
Marvel (
漫威
) Cinematic
Universe or MCU for short is the shared place
the comic book characters are set.
A.
which
B. that
C. when
D. where
【答案】
D
【解析】宇宙奇迹
(
漫威
< br>)
电影简称单片机是所有
22
个
地方共享电影漫画角色集。
27.
The housing price in Suzhou
sharply recently, so new measures are
to be taken to control it.
A.
has been
rising
B. will rise
C. rises
D. had risen
【答案】
A
【解析】最近苏州的房价
急剧上涨，所以要采取新的措施来控制它
.
根据
recently
要用现在完成时。
28.
The prize
winner described to
the class
A.
what
?
all 22 films
featuring
he had managed to achieve
excellence in his study.
C. which
3
B. how
D.
whether
【答案】
B
【解析】获奖者向全班同学描述了他是如何设法在学习上取得优异成绩的。
< br>A.
什么
B.
怎么样
C.
哪一个
D.
是否
29.
How
do you like the Japanese film
Your
Name
?
Don’t
you
just love
girl again after 8 years?
A.
this
B. that
C. it
D.
them
【答案】
C
【解析】你觉
得日本电影《你的名字》怎么样
?
难道你不喜欢男主角
8
年后再遇到那个女孩吗
?A.
这个
B.
那个
C.
它
D.
他们
,
故选
C
30.
—
How was your vacation in
the small town?
—
Pretty
good. In the evenings we
beer with the
locals in the open air.
A.
have enjoyed
B. enjoyed
C. had enjoyed
D. enjoy
【答案】
B
【解析】你在小镇的假期
过得怎么样
?
——
非常好。晚上我们和
当地人在露天喝啤酒。该句为过去式，故选
B.
第二节
完形填空（共
20
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
30
分）
请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
It was 9 P.M. on
a cold night in November 2015. Powell was walking
home along an empty
road when he
noticed a person, probably in his 20s,
31
Merrimack River.
“At first I thought he was
just
32
. But as
I got closer, I clearly heard ‘I’m just
gonna jump’,” says
Powell.
“Hey,
buddy, what are you
doing?”
Powell asked. He
kept his 33
, standing about six
feet away so as
not to
34
“His voice had
35
the stranger.
in it, but I
could tell he didn’t really want to do this.” says
Powell. Powell tried to
?”
“I’m gonna jump,” the guy
said.
draw his attention.
“You
have any
36
on the bridge railing
(
栏杆
), legs hanging over the
when the hero comes across the
Without 37
to look at
Powell, the stranger pulled up a picture of his
daughter on his cell phone. “Think
about how 38
her dad at
a young age will affect her,” Powell
suggested.
“My
heart
was 39
, but I
stayed calm,” says Powell. By doing so, he learned
about the stranger’s
trouble.
“I am having
a 40
time,” the stranger said, “I can’t
make
any 41
without
heroin (
海洛因
).”
Powell, who by this
point
had
from him, held out his hand and
45
46
his hand
and climbed down.
Fifteen minutes
later, Powell watched the police 47 the
stranger away. He never did get his name, 48
does he know what became of him. But
Powell will always 49 the last words the
stranger said to him. 50 he
climbed
into the police car, he turned to Powell. “Thank
you,” he said. “You
really are a hero
to
me.”
31. A.
standing
32. A. hanging out
33. A. promise
,
I am hungry, and
I can’t live
42
closer to the stranger,
made him believe that he
turned and
looked at him. Powell, now about two feet
it there. To his surprise,
the stranger
43
if he jumped
into the river. The stranger 44
B.
lying
B. checking out
B.
patience
C. jumping
C.
reaching out
C. attempt
4
D. sitting
D. giving out
D. distance
34.
A. tolerate
35. A. confusion
36. A. kids
37. A.
hesitating
38. A. missing
39. A. racing
40. A. great
41. A. guess
42. A. run
43. A. stared
44. A. finally
45. A. put
46. A. shook
47. A. keep
48. A. and
49. A. recognize
50. A.
Until
B. frighten
B. anger
B. change
B. planning
B. believing
B. beating
B. peaceful
B. decision
B. inched
B. struggled
B. hopelessly
B. made
B. took
B. scare
B. nor
B. regret
B. As
C. convince
C. pain
C. friends
C. turning
C. hurting
C. sinking
C. precious
C. money
C. climbed
C. cared
C. normally
C. got
C. raised
C. drive
C. so
C. repeat
C. Once
D. challenge
D. surprise
D. job
D. agreeing
D. losing
D. closing
D. rough
D. difference
D. wandered
D. ignored
D. rudely
D. left
D. replaced
D. throw
D. but
D. remember
D. Though
【答案】
31.D
【解析】考查词义
。
A.
站
B.
躺
C.
跳
D.
坐。根据句意应该是一个人坐在栏杆上，腿悬在河上。
【答案】
32.A
【解析】考查动词
词组。
A.
出去玩
B.
看看
C.
接触
D.
分发。根据句意选
A.
【答案】
33.D
【解析】考查词义
。
A.
承诺
B.
耐心
C.
尝试
D.
< br>距离。根据句意选
D.
【答案】
34.B
【解析】考查词义
。
A.
容忍
B.
吓
C.
说服
D.
挑战
.
根据句意选
B.
【答案】
35.C
【解析】考查词义
。
A.
混乱
B.
愤怒
C.
疼痛
D.
< br>惊喜
,
根据句意应该是他的声音有些痛苦，故选
C.
【答案】
36.A
【解析】考查词义。
A.
孩子
B.
改变
C.
朋友
D.
工作，根据句意选
A.
【答案】
37.C
【解析】考查词义
。
A.
犹豫
B.
计划
C.
转向
D.
< br>同意，根据句意陌生人没有回头看鲍威尔故选
C.
【答案】
38.D
【解析】考查词义
。
A.
失踪
B.
相信
C.
伤害
D.
< br>丢失的，根据句意想想在她年轻的时候失去父亲会对她产生怎样
的影响故选
D.
【答案】
39.A
< br>【解析】考查词义。根据句意应该是我的心怦怦直跳，但我仍然保持冷静。故选
A
。
【答案】
40.D
【解析】考查词义
。根据句意应该我有一个大概的时间，故选
D.
【答案】
41.C
【解析】考查词义
。根据句意我不能赚钱
,
我饿了
,
我的生活不能没有海洛因
(
海洛因
),
故选
C.
【答案】
42.B
【解析】考查词义
。根据句意鲍威尔已经慢慢地靠近那个陌生人
,A.
运行
B.
缓慢的
C.
爬<
/p>
D.
漫步
【答案】
43.C
【解析】考查词义
。
A.
盯着
B.
挣扎
C.
关心
D.
< br>忽略
.
他让他相信，如果他跳进河里，他会在意的
,
故选
C.
【答案】
44.A
5
【解析】考查词义。
A.
最后
B.
无可救药地
C.
正常情况下
D.
< br>粗鲁地
.
根据句意陌生人终于转过身来看着他。故选
A
。
【答案】
45.D
【解析】考查词义
。鲍威尔现在离他大约两英尺远，他伸出手放在那里，根据句意选
D.
【答案】
46.B
【解析】考查词义
。令他吃惊的是，陌生人拉着他的手爬了下来。根据句意选
B.
【答案】
47.C
【解析】考查词义
。鲍威尔看着警察把陌生人赶走。根据句意选
C.
【答案】
48.B
【解析】考查词义
。他从来没有得到过他的名字，也不知道他后来怎么样了。故选
B.
【答案】
49.D
【解析】考查词义
。根据句意但是鲍威尔将永远记住那个陌生人对他说的最后一句话，故选
D.
【答案】
50.B
【解析】考查词义
。根据句意当他爬上警车时，他转向鲍威尔。故选
B.
第三部分
:
阅读理解（共
2
节
;
满分
30
分）
第一节
（共
10
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
20
分）
请阅读下列短文
,
从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中
,
选出最佳选项
,
并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
A
Christmas is
just around the corner and the holiday season is
almost here!
If
you are
having a tough time
thinking of a gift
for a web developer you know, then this list is
for you. I have here a list of things that would
be
great for a web developer like me.
Due to this being the gift-giving
season, there is a possibility
that
these items
may
sell out
quickly in real
stores by the time you
get to them. But do not worry, do check back at
the site regularly in case they have got it,
then quickly order one!
QlockTwo Touch
A unique
table clock tells you time with written words
instead of numbers. If it is 7:15, the clock will
show
“fifteen past seven”. This table
clock is available in 5 different colors and 12
different languages. A truly perfect
match for the working desk. ($$690)
Dolce Gusto Coffee Maker
Many
web
developers
love,
or, need
coffee
to
help
them
stay
awake
when
trying
to
finish
a
project.
This
cool-looking coffee maker is the
perfect gift to help them get a quick cup,
whenever they need it. ($$140)
Hand
Turbine Charger
Perfect for times of a
blackout or when you just can’t find any place to
charge up your devices, this charger is
powered by you. Just turn the turbine
to produce power to charge your phones and
tablets. Great for a workout,
and for
travelers who can’t be without their
devices. ($$100)
Online
Course Subscriptions
Many
web
developers
update
their
skills
through
online
courses.
If
you
want
to
gift
one,
you
can
try
, where you
can register (
登
记
) a course subscription as
a gift, or give them a coupon which they can
use to register themselves later. Other
good online subscriptions are
Tuts
+ and
TreeHouse
. (Prices may vary)
51.
The author
suggests checking back at the site because
6
.
A.
you can only
buy the gifts on the website
B.
the gifts may
not be available in real stores
C.
the gifts are
cheaper online than in real stores
D.
the gifts will
be on sale after Christmas
【答案】
B
【解析】细节理解题。作者建议回头看看网站，根据
Due
to this being the gift-giving season, there is a
possibility that these items may sell
out quickly in real stores by the time you get to
them.
故选
B.
52.
Which gift
might be the best for a web developer who wants to
improve his skills?
A.
QlockTwo Touch.
C. Dolce
Gusto Coffee Maker.
【答案】
D
【解析】细节理解题。对于想要提高技能的
web
< br>开发人员来说，哪种礼物可能是最好的
?
根据最后一段故
选
D.
B. Hand
Turbine Charger.
D. Online Course
Subscriptions.
B
Running
and
walking
are
both
excellent
forms
of
exercise.
Those
who
regularly
do
either
usually
have
healthier
hearts,
stronger
bones
and
lower
body
weights
than
those
who
do
little
exercise.
But
does
it
matter
whether you spend
time walking or running? Arguments can be made
for both, and which is right for you depends
on your goals and your present fitness
level.
“The key difference
between running and walking is how many calories
you are burning —
not per mile, but
per minute of exercise,” says Paul D.
Thompson, a doctor at Hartford Hospital.”
“
Running
is
a
more-efficient
(
高效的
)
movement
and
it’s
more
demanding
on
the body,
so it burns more
calories per minute,” Thompson
says.
“But if you’ve got the
time to walk
long enough to burn the same amount of calories,
then walking is
fine.”
That said, if your final
goal is to lose weight, chances are
that neither running nor walking alone is going to
do the trick. Research has
shown that
it needs to be done along with calorie control.
In a recent study that analyzed data
from nearl
y 50,000 people, researchers
found that runners’ risk of heart
disease was 4.5 percent lower than that
of those who were inactive. But walkers who burned
the same amount of
calories daily had a
risk level that was 9 percent lower than those who
were inactive.
“Running gets the
reputation (
名声
) for causing
injuries because many people who are just
starting
to
run
try
to
do
too
much
too
quickly,”
says
Carol
Ewing
Garber,
a
professor
at Columbia
University.
“And they often
get injured as a result.” If you want
to progress from walking to running, do
it slowly, gradually
increasing your
speed, distance and the frequency of your runs.
Running may be more highly-intense (
高强度的
) and calorie-burning
than walking, but
walking is a great
way to ease into exercise and make sure you are
staying physically active every day. The bottom
line is that getting exercise of any
kind is beneficial
—
if you
keep doing it.
“The best exercise is
the one you are going to do,” Thompson says.
“There are extra benefits to be gained
from running, but
what’s
most important from a public health
point of view is that everyone gets out and does
some kind of
exercise.”
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