-
(英语)英语阅读理解
(
时文广告
)
模拟试题含解析
一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类
1
.
阅读理解
Uncover secrets of the
world's oldest civilizations and see natural
wonders that will take your
breath
away. Through our tours you'll encounter wild
animals, see unbelievable landmarks and
experience the local traditions of
native
tribes(
部落
).
Grand Morocco
From $$2599 13 days
Uniting North African culture and
French flavor in harmony, Morocco attracts
tourists with its
old-world traditions
and splendid landscapes. Our Morocco tour from the
U. S. contains must-see
destinations.
And, if you like, a noble camel will take you on
an unforgettable ride during a full-
day
Sahara Desert trip. You'll also have time to
experience the country's delightful customs.
Deluxe
Dubai
&
Abu Dhabi
From $$2299 9 days
If you appreciate big and striking,
consider this Dubai and Abu Dhabi tour package
from the U.
S.
Thanks
to
enormous
wealth
due
to
its
oil
reserves,
the
UAE's
largest
emirate(
酋长国
)
has
transformed
into
an
impressive
destination
you
have
to
see
to
believe.
Dramatic
Dubai
is
developing
rapidly
too.
It's become
a
truly
global,
open
society where
visitors
are
absorbed
in
exciting possibilities. Experience all
of the must-sees, as your guide provides context,
dining ideas
and personalized tips on
maximizing your free time.
Cape Town & Safari Express
From $$1 999 9 days
If
South
Africa
is
one
of
the
many
destinations
on
your
wish
list,
our
Cape
Town
and
Safari
package from New York City is a very
smart choice. The tour includes three full days in
this port
city, where you can book
extraordinary optional tours that show south
Africa's incredible diversity.
Discover
the long-lasting
legacy(
遗产
)of Nelson Mandela,
explore the scenic Winelands or even
go
shark cage diving if you dare!
< br>(
1
)
What will
you do on Grand Morocco tour?
delicious French
food.
ence mixed
cultures.
across Sahara
Desert.
the modern
civilization.
(
2
)
Why
is Abu Dhabi so wealthy?
the amount of oil.
its special location.
the tourist destinations.
its personalized services.
(
3
)
On
which tour can you experience all adventurous
activity?
Desert.
Morocco.
Dubai & Abu Dhabi.
Town & Safari Express.
【答案】
(
1
)
B
(<
/p>
2
)
A
(
3
)
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文
,介绍了可以揭开世界上最古老文明的秘密,观赏自
然奇观的大摩洛哥、迪拜和开普敦和
野生动物园快车三处旅行的具体活动内容和收费。
(
1
)考查细节理解。根据
Grand Morocco
部分中的
“Uniting
North African culture and French
flavor
in
harmony
,
Morocco
attracts
tourists
with
its
old-
world
traditions
and
splendid
landscapes.
”
大摩洛哥融合了北非文化和法国风味,得知你可以在大摩洛哥体验到混合的文
化。故选
B
。
(
2
)考查
细节理解。根据
Deluxe
Dubai
&
Abu
Dhabi
部分中的
“Thanks
to
enormous
wealth
due to its oil
reserves
,
the UAE's largest
emirate(
酋长国
) has
transformed into an impressive
destination you have to see to believe.
”
可知迪拜以丰富的石油而富裕。故选
A
。
(
3
)考查细节理解。根据
Cape
Town
&
Safari
Express
部分中的
“Discover
the
long
-lasting
legacy(
遗产
)of
Nelson Mandela
,
explore the
scenic Winelands or even go shark cage diving.. if
you dare! ”
可知
Cape
Town & Safari Express
你可以体验到冒险的经历,和装在笼子里
的鲨鱼
一起潜水。故选
D
。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,
是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节
信息,并结合题目要求,从而选出正确答案。
2
.
阅读理解
The
movie
theater
is
a
fantasy
land
that
takes
the
dreams
of
anyone.
It
attracts
groups
of
different tastes. There are certain
characteristics that distinguish these people from
one another.
And
the
characteristics
also
help
guide
directors
towards
what
is
going
to
be
the
next
big
cinematic presentation.
The Regulars
They are basically amateur movie critics
themselves due to the amount of movies they watch.
They do not decide more between movies
and can generally see two or even three in one
sitting.
So older people are the
regulars due to their plenty of free time they
have.
The Young
Parents
Children's
movies
are
their
entertainment
of
choice,
and
they
tend
to
choose
light-hearted
humor
over
everything.
Usually
friendly,
this
group
are
great
at
socializing.
As
for
the
movie
category for children, directors trust
this group as they know what is wanted and
expected in the
types of
movies.
The
Couple
They are quick to
get into the cinema and usually buy what is
required by the female partner.
What is
usually a similar theme in their movies is at
least a hinting at a love story of some sort.
These
groups
are
excellent
test
subjects
for
the
production
of
Nicholas
Sparks
type
movies
as
they
feel
like
their
love
story
is
the
next
big
production
and
thus
directors
are
drawn
towards
them.
The
Noisy Teens
These types
can interrupt a movie countless times. Though they
may buy tons of food, they
seem somehow
not to send the food into their mouths and
employees find much food is left on
the
floor as if a food fight went on during the film.
Action and adventure movies come out usually
for this crowd because the plot and
fast-paced nature of the film usually keep the
teens at bay for
that time
period.
(
1
)
The
text would most benefit ________.
lovers
directors
r
visitors
bosses
(
2
)
Wha
t do we learn about the Couple?
are required to get into
the cinema soon.
of them
enjoy movies of different themes.
female partner often decides what they
see.
like to judge the
quality of the love-story films.
(
3
)
Which
group will probably pay little attention to the
subject of the movie?
Regulars.
Young
Parents.
Couple.
Rowdy Teens.
(
p>
4
)
What kind of
movies most likely attracts the teens?
-hearted humor
movies.
as Sparks type
movies.
ng movies about the
war.
ic love-story
movies.
(
5
)
What's the text mainly about?
is of movie theater
goers.
for people with
different tastes.
ches to
attracting audiences.
recipe to pick a popular movie.
【答案】
(
1
)
B
(<
/p>
2
)
C
(
3
)
A
(
4
)
C
(
5
)
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文
,分析了四类电影观众的特征。
(
1
)考查细节理解。根据第一段中的
“
And
the
charac
teristics
also
help
guide
directors
towards what is
going to be the next big cinematic presentation.”<
/p>
这些特点也有助于指导导演走
向下一个大型的电影展示,可知这篇
文章对电影导演最有利。故选
B
。
(
2
)考查
细节理解。根据
The
Couple
部分中的
“They
are
quick
to
get
into
the
cinema
and
usually buy what is required by the
fema
le partner.”
他们很快就能进入电影院,
通常会买女性
伴侣要看的电影,可知一对夫妇中,通常是女性伴侣决定他们看到什么。故
选
C
。
<
/p>
(
3
)考查细节理解。根据
The Regulars
部分中的
“They
do not decide more between movies
and
can generally see two or even three in one sitting
.”
他们不会在电影之间做更多的选择,通
常一次可以看两到三
部电影,可知常客可能很少注意电影的主题。故选
A
。
(
4
)考查推理判断。根据
The Noisy
Teens
部分中的
“Action and
adventure movies come out
usually
for
this
crowd…”<
/p>
动作片和冒险片通常都是为这一人群准备的,分析选项可知关于战
争的激动人心的电影最有可能吸引青少年。故选
C
。
(
5
)考查主旨大意。根据第一段中的
“The
movie
theater
is
a
fantasy
land
that
takes
the
dreams
of
anyone.
It
attracts
groups
of
different
tastes.
There
are
certain
characteristics
that
distinguish
these
people
from
one <
/p>
another.”
电影院是每个人的梦想之地。它吸引了不同品
味
的群体。这些人之间有一些特定的特征以及文章主要内容为分析去看电影的四类人的特
征,可知文章主要内容是电影院观众分析。故选
A
。
【点评】本题考点涉
及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需
要准确掌握细节信息
,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
3
.
阅读理解
Here's
the
travel
plan
for
some
of
the
more
unusual
museums
on
our
of
the
World
行程
) next
week. The Museum of Bad Art (MOBA)
(Boston USA) shows what it describes as
bring the worst of art to the widest
possible audience. As part of the visit, we'll be
shown some
truly awful portraits,
landscapes and sculptures.
The
Devil's
Rope
Museum
(in
Mclean,
Texas)
and
The
Kansas
Barbed
Wire
Museum
(in
Lacrosse, Kansas) both claim to have
the best barbed (
有刺的
) wire
collections, telling the
story of the
wire's role in the development of America. We'll
be visiting both of these.
The Washington Banana
Museum (Auburn, Washington, USA) contains 4,000
objects related
to
the
history
of
what
the
museum
describes
as
world's
most
perfect
fruit.
During
a
guided tour around the museum, we'll
learn all sorts of interesting things, such as
the fact that
bananas were introduced
to the USA in 1878 in the same exhibition as
Alexander Graham Bell's
telephone, and
that banana is now the US's number-one selling
fruit.
The
Hair Museum (Avanos, Turkey) is located in a
cave in Cappadocia, in Central Anatolia. It
contains 16,000 samples of people's
hair. You'll be offered a chance to add your own
hair to the
collection.
Later
in
the
year,
the
museum
manager
selects
10
donors
to
attend
a
pottery
workshop.
The
Hair Museum(Avanos, Turkey)is located in a cave
in Cappadocia, in Central Anatolia. It
contains 16,000 samples of people's
hair. You'll be offered a chance to add your own
hair to the
collection.
Later
in
the
year,
the
museum
curator
selects
10
donors
to
attend
a
pottery
workshop. If
you're one of them, you'll be invited to stay in
his guest house.
(
< br>1
)
What do these four
Museums have in common?
are all located in the USA
accept exhibits donated by
visitors.
exhibit the
things with a long history.
show some odd things around the world.
(
2
)
Wha
t does The Museum of Bad Art (MOBA) show?
te collections of barbed
wire.
B.A large number of
samples of people's hair.
really terrible but noticeable art
works.
beautiful portraits
drawn by famous people.
(
3
)
Why
was Alexander Graham Bell's telephone mentioned in
paragraph 4?
explain the origin of bananas.
arouse visitors' interest in the
museum.
emphasize the
importance of the exhibition.
compare the value of bananas and
telephones.
【答案】
(
1
)
D
p>
(
2
)
C
(
3
)
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文
,介绍了以世界各地的著名博物馆为看点的旅行路
线,以及各博物馆的特色。
(
1
)考查细节理解。
The
Museum
of
Bad
Art
提到该博物馆展出的是
“awful
portraits,
landscapes and
sculptures.”
可怕的肖像、景观和雕塑。
The
Washington Banana Museum
展出
的是
最完美的水果,
The Devil's Rope Museum
展示的是绳索,
The Hair Museum
展示是人的
头发,由此可判断四家博物馆展示的收藏品都很奇怪,故选
D
。
(
2
)考查细节理解。根据
第一段中的
“The Museum of Bad
Art (MOBA) (Boston, USA) shows
what it
describes as ‘art too bad to be ignored’.”
< br>坏艺术博物馆中展示的藏品都太可怕了,让人
难以忽视;以及
“we'll be shown some truly awful portraits, landscapes and sculptures.”
,在这
个博物馆中会看到真正可怕的肖像、景观和雕像。故选
C
。
(
3
p>
)考查推理判断。根据第四段中的
“the
fact
that
bananas
were
introduced
to
the
USA
in
1878
in
the
same
exhibition
as
Alexander
Graham
Bell's
telephone”
,香蕉与
1878
年引入美
国,与贝尔
的电话在同一展览中,贝尔的电话是非常著名的发明,将香蕉与电话一起提到
可以说明香
蕉的重要性和其历史,从而引起游客的兴趣,故选
B
。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断
两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需
要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻
辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
4
.
阅读理解
Africa's Most Amazing
Places to Visit
Pyramids
of Giza, Egypt
The
most
famous
of
the structures
at Giza,
near
Cairo,
the
Pyramid
of King
Khufu
was
built
around 2650 BC from 2.5 million blocks
of stone. Its sides face north, south, east and
west.
Sahara Dunes,
Morocco
The most user-
friendly part of the Sahara is accessible from the
northern edge of Morocco. You
can
camp
out
in
Tazzarine,
where
runners
from
all
over
the
world
complete
the
weeklong
Marathon every
spring. The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best
location for gazing at stars,
totally
free of light pollution.
Lake Retba (Lac Rose), Senegal
There
are
few
pink
lakes in
the
world
and
one
of
them, Lake
Retba, also
called Lac
Rose
by
locals is in the Cap-Vert
peninsula in Senegal. The best times to see the
lake at its pinkest is during
Senegal's
dry season, between November and June.
Nyika Plateau National Park,
Malawi
With
a
plateau
cut
by
numerous
rivers
that
reach
Lake
Malawi
by
way
of
waterfalls
off
the
eastern
edge
of
the
mountains,
Nyika,
the
largest
national
park
in
Malawi,
is
one
of
the
most
beautiful in Africa. The eastern border
of the plateau forms the wall of the Great Rift
Valley. The
great domes of hills have
gentle slopes, making Nyika perfect for both
hiking and mountain biking
as well as
Jeep exploration.
(
1
)
Which country will you
go if you want to watch stars?
A. Malawi.
B. Morocco.
C. Egypt.
D. Senegal.
(
2
)
When is the best
time to see the pinkest lake?
A. July.
B. September.
C. October.
D. January.
(
3
)
What makes Nyika
one of the most beautiful parks in Africa?
A. Plants.
B. Animals. C.
Waters. D.
Sports.
【答案】
(
1
)
B
(
2
)
< br>D
(
3
)
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文
,介绍了四个非洲最神奇的地方。
(
1
)考查细节理解。根据第二段中的
”The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best
location for
gazing at stars, totally
free of light pollution.“
默佐加沙丘的脚下是观星的最佳
地点,完全没有
光污染。可知如果你想看星星,你可以去摩洛哥。故选
< br>B
。
(
2
)考查细节理解。根据第三段中的
”The best ti
mes to see the lake at its
pinkest is during
Senegal's
dry
season,
between
November
and
June.“
在塞内加尔的旱
季,
11
月至
6
月是观赏
湖面最粉的最佳时间。分析选项可知看粉红色湖泊的最佳时间是一月份。故选
D
。
p>
(
3
)考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的<
/p>
”With
a
plateau
cut
by
numerous
rivers
that
reach
Lake
Malawi
by
way
of
waterfalls
off
the
eastern
edge
of
the
mountains,
Nyika,
the
largest
national park in Malawi, is one of the
most beautiful in Africa.“
这里的高原被众多河流切断,
这
些河流通过山脉东部边缘的瀑布到达马拉维湖,造就了尼卡是马拉维最大的国家公园,
它
是非洲最美丽的国家公园之一。可知是水域使尼卡成为非洲最美丽的公园之一。故选<
/p>
C
。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节
信息,并结合题目要求,从而选出正确答案。
5
.
阅读理解
We have many trips for
you to explore the world your way. Our travel
ideas are as diverse as
the world
itself and are designed to let you experience it.
Please start with the following four
trips.
Athens and Crete
Explorer
Visit Greek's
famous capital, Athens, and its largest island,
Crete, on this Greece vacation. In
Athens, tour the iconic Acropolis and
head to nearby Delphi to see the home of the
ancient
Oracle, before flying to the
island of Crete where you can explore its
capital, Heraklion, and
enjoy its
world-famous diet of seafood and
cheese.
Duration: 8 Days
Prices From: US$$ 892
Trip
Type: Romance & Honeymoon, Tailor-made Travel
Ideas
London for
Families
Designed to
thrill people of all ages, this family London
vacation explores the sights, history
and
magic
of
this
great
city.
Visit
the
world
of
Harry
Potter,
the
original Madame
Tussaud's
Wax Museum, and take the
Original London Sightseeing Tour.
Duration: 9 Days Prices From: US$$
634
Trip Type: Family
Vacations, Stopovers/City Breaks, Tailor-made
Travel Ideas
Australia & New
Zealand
Explore the two
most popular cities of Australia and New Zealand
on this air-land tour. Start
in Sydney,
where you'll tour the Sydney Opera House, sail
across the famous harbour, and see
koalas and kangaroos at Taronga Zoo.
Then head on to Auckland where you'll explore
the twin
harbours, learn about Maori
traditions, and enjoy unbeatable views of the
landscape.
Duration: 11
Days Prices From: US$$ 1,999
Trip Type: Vacation Packages with
Airfare
Classic
Egypt
This
tour
is
a
true
classic
designed
to
give
the
traveler
with
limited
time
a
superb
introduction to the
civilization of Ancient Egypt, focusing on the
Nile and its importance to the
people.
The ancient land of Egypt inspires the
imagination like no other. Unlock the land of
the Pharaohs on this 9 day journey
along the Nile.
Duration:
9 Days Prices From: US$$ 1,495
Trip Type: Classics (Bestsellers),
Tailor-made Travel Ideas
(
p>
1
)
Which trip is
more likely taken by a newly-married couple?
A. London for Families.
B. Australia & New Zealand.
C. Classic Egypt.
D. Athens and Crete
Explorer.
(
2
)
If
you are on the trip to London for Families, you
will see ________.
ancient Oracle
world of Harry Potter
and
kangaroos
ancient land of
Egypt
(
3
)
From the text, it can be learnt that
all the four trips ________.
the same trip
type
more than one
week
more than US$$
1000
their famous
diet
(
4
)
Where is the text probably taken
from?
A.A travel
brochure.
B.A science
fiction.
C.A
storybook.
D.A
textbook.
【答案】
p>
(
1
)
D
(
2
)
B
(
3
< br>)
B
(
4
)
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文
,介绍了四个旅游行程。
(
1
)考查推理判断。根据
Athens
and
Crete
Explorer
部分中的
”Trip
Type:
Romance
&
Honeymoon,
Tailor-
made
Travel
Ideas“
旅行类型
:浪漫蜜月,量身定做的旅行创意,可推
知,新婚夫妇极可能会选择
Athens and Crete Explorer”
雅典和克里特岛探险家<
/p>
“
。故选
D
。<
/p>
(
2
)考查细节理解。根据
London for
Families
部分中的
”Visit the world
of Harry Potter“
参观
哈利波特的世界,可知
,如果参加伦敦的家庭之旅,你会看到哈利波特的世界。故选
B
。
(
3<
/p>
)考查细节理解题。根据四个旅游行程中
Duration
(持续时间)的介绍信息
“Duration: 8
Days
,
Duration:
9Days
,
Duration: 11Days”
可知,这四个旅游行程都超过了一周。故选
B
。<
/p>
(
4
)考查推理判断。根据第一段中的
”We have many
trips for you to explore the
world your
way. Our travel ideas are as diverse as
the world itself and are designed to let you
experience it.
Please
start
with
the
following
four
tr
ips.“
我们有很多旅行供您以您的方式探索世界。我们的
旅
游理念和世界本身一样多样化,旨在让您体验它。请从以下四次旅行开始。可推知,这