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英语原版电影鉴赏

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2021-02-28 04:10
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2021年2月28日发(作者:英文购物网站)









< br>


By Kang Y


ong




The Philadelphia Story






(


费城故事


)











The Philadelphia Story










(


费城故事


)


?



?



?



?















Post-seeing tasks


Questions for further discussion:


What



s the plot summary of this movie?


Analyze the characteristics of such major characters



as Tracy Lord


and others or what motivations result in their characteristics .


?



You can say anything about this movie.



Major Characters:


?



Cary Grant


………………………………………


..C.K. Dexter Haven


?



加里


.


格兰特………………………………


. .


………



C.K.

< br>德克斯特


.


海文



?



Katharine Hepbu rn


…………


..


……………………< /p>


...



...Tracy Lord


?



凯瑟琳


.


赫本……………………………………………


..



.


特蕾西


.


洛德



?



James Steward


…………


................


……………


.Macaul ay Connor


?



詹姆斯


.


斯图尔特…………………………………


.


………


.


麦考利


.


康纳



?



Ruth Hussey


………


... ...............


…………


.

< br>…


.Elizabeth Imbrie (Liz)


?



鲁思


.< /p>


赫西……………………………………


.


伊 莎贝拉


.


英布里(莉兹)



?



John Howard


………………


.......................... ......George Kittredge


?



约翰


.


霍华德…………………………………… ……


..



.


乔治


.


吉特里奇



?



Roland Young


………………


................

……


..


…………


Uncle Willie


?



罗兰


.


扬…………………………………………………………威利叔叔



?



John Hall iday


…………………


................. ...


………


.


.



Seth Lord


?



约翰


.< /p>


哈利迪………………………………………………


...

< p>
…塞思


.


洛德



?



Mary Nash


………


.....................


………


..


……………


.Marga ret Lord


?



玛丽


.


纳什………………………………………………


..


玛格丽特


.


洛德

< br>



?



Virginia Weidler


………

...........................


…………

< p>
..



.Dinah Lord


?



弗吉尼亚


.


韦德勒……………………………………


..

< br>………


.


黛纳


.


洛德



?



Henry Daniell


……


.. ............


……………………………


.Sidn ey Kidd


?



亨利

< p>
.


丹尼尔……………………………………………


. .



.


西德尼


.


基德





The Philadelphia Story


(


费城故事


)


?



Plot Summary


?



Philadelphia heiress Tracy Lord throws out her playboy husband C.


K. Dexter Haven shortly after their marriage. Two years later, Tracy


Lord prepares to marry again



however, in the days before her


wedding, Haven and a reporter, posing as her brother



s friend, show


up at her doorstep. From there, Tracy is forced to choose among her


past love, her present love, and her new love.



情节梗概:





?



费城女继承人特蕾西


.


洛德结束了她与花花 公子


C.K.


德克斯特


.


海文的短暂婚姻生活。两


年后,特蕾西


.

< p>
洛德准备再婚……然而,在她婚礼前的几天,海文和一个记者佯装成她


哥哥 的朋友,出现在了她家门口。从那一刻开始,特蕾西


.


洛德不得 不面对她的旧爱新


欢并做出抉择。



?



三男一女多角恋爱的角逐




?



(Triangle love or Multi-angle love)



Trivia





?



The film was shot in eight weeks, and required no retakes. James Stewart (Macaulay


Connor) thought of hiccupping in the drunk scene himself, without telling Cary Grant


(C. K. Dexter Haven ). When he began hiccupping, Grant turned to Steward saying,



Excuse me.




the scene required only one take.



?



花絮:



?



电影只用了八个星期就完成了拍摄 ,并且没有重拍。那场醉酒后“打酒嗝”的戏是詹


姆斯


.


斯图尔特即兴想出来的,他并没有提前告诉加里


.

格兰特。因而在拍摄时,当他开


始打嗝,格兰特(惊讶地)转过身来对他说了一句:


“不好意思。


”那场戏一条便过。











With director George Cukor on board, Katharine Hepburn



s first


choice of co-star, Clark Gable, was never going to be a possibility, Gable


had had Cukor fired from directing Gone with the Wind (1939) because he


detested the director



s obvious homosexuality.









据导演乔治


.


丘克透露,在这部戏中凯瑟琳


.


赫本最初希望合作的男明星克拉克


.


盖博完全


不在他的考虑范围之内。因为早在执导《乱世佳人》< /p>



1939


年)时,盖博就炒了丘克的鱿


鱼,因为他厌恶导演明显的同性恋倾向。








Cary Grant (C. K. Dexter Haven) demanded top billing and $$100,000


salary-a huge amount at the time. As it transpired though, he donated his


entire earnings to the British War Relief Fund.






加里


.


格兰 特不仅要求在这部电影中领衔主演,


同时还提出了


10


万美元的片酬要求-这


在当时可是笔巨款。但有消息透露,他将收入全部 捐献给了英国战争救济基金会。








One of the goofs in this film: When Mike is outside the library, there


are no columns outside, but when he enters, the shot from inside the


library shows one.






电影中 有一个这样的穿帮镜头:当迈克在图书馆外的时候,外面并没有圆柱。可当他走


进图书馆 ,从里面望出去时,却有根柱子立在那里。






Annotations



(注解)



The Former Part


my eye



completely untrue or nonsensical


瞎说;胡说



sort of



to some extent



in some way or other


有几分,有点儿



apt to: likely or having a tendency to do sth



易于做某事;有做某事的倾向



live up to: behave in accordance with sth



依某事物行事;表现出符合某事物的标准



between ourselves: secretly


私底下



dirty sth up



make sth dirty


把……弄脏



get it



understand


明白;理解



on impulse



suddenly and without previous thinking or planning


一时冲动,心血来







an


absolute


rat




informal



a


despicable



sneaky


person



especially


one


who


betrays


or informs upon associates



卑鄙小人;令人生厌的人,尤指出卖或背叛朋友的人。



fall for sth



allow oneself to be persuaded by sth



esp unwisely


相信某事(尤指


不明智)



fall for sb



be attracted by sb



fall in love with sb


被某人所吸引;爱上某人



in the pink



in perfect condition



extremely healthy


非常健康,状况极佳



best


man



male


friend


or


relative


of


the


bridegroom


who


supports


him


at


his


wedding


伴郎,男宾相



on account of



because of


由于……



down

< br>-


to



earth

< p>


practical



sensible


现实的;实际的



d og




informal

< p>


a person


家伙



make out



understand


go for



be fond of



like


喜欢




ri ght



up


one



s


street




informal< /p>



within


one



s


area of


interest



knowledge



etc


在某人的兴趣、知识等范围内;正合适




banshee



female spirit with a distinct wail



thought by some to warn of death in


a house


报丧女妖



a


tower


of


strength



person


who


can


be


relied


on


for


protection



strength


or


comfort


in time of trouble


危难时可依赖的人;靠山



lord and master



husband


inasmuch as



because


gyp



cheat


骗子



hike up



to raise


提起





The Latter Part


the


dickens



the

< p>
Devil


用以加强语气,尤其用于疑问句中


Wh at/Who/Where the


dickens


is that


?到底是什么


/


< p>
/


在哪儿?



coals to Newcastle


:多此一举;徒劳无功



doggone



Damn


shoot




sla ng



to begin talking



often used in the im perative



(


俚语

< p>
)


开始说


(常用于祈使句)


< p>
eye



opener



sth surprising


go through with sth



do sth necessary to


complete or take


进行完,参加



no dice




slang


)< /p>


no agreement






bright



sth



up




cause


sth/sb


to



become


brighter



more cheerful


or


more


hopeful


(使某物或某人)焕发出光彩,更愉快或更有希望



pincher


:小气鬼



in sb



s pocket



be very close to intimate


with sb


与某人很亲密



nu mber




slang



a person or thing with


special characteristics


come along



appear


cheek



impudence


脸皮厚,厚颜无耻







straight out



fran kly



without hesitation


pop up



appear suddenly


come to one



s sense



stop behaving foolishly or irrationally



明白过来,不再做傻事



in good shape



in good condition


状态很好



be through with



have finished


straight off



right off



without hesitation or delay


毫不犹豫



Let bygones be bygones


:过去的就过去吧;既



往不咎







Suggested AFTER Viewing Activities:



1.




Have students written a movie review for THE PHILADELPHIA STORY


.


They should include a basic plot summary. In addition, students should


analyze the literary, dramatic and cinematic elements of the film, such


as plot (was it simple, complex, realistic, convoluted); dialogue; acting;


sets; costumes; and makeup, if significant. Remind students they need to


support their evaluations with evidence from the movie.




2.



Have students written love letters or admiring letters, from one


character to another. Discuss the possible exchanges: 1) Dexter to Tracy


or vice versa, 2) Macaulay to Tracy or vice versa, 3) Elizabeth to


Macaulay or vice versa, 4) George to Tracy, 5) Uncle Willie to Elizabeth,


6) Seth Lord to Margaret Lord or vice versa.


The review of this film












REVIEW ONE:






Preparations for the wedding are in full swing. Tracy Lord (Katharine


Hepburn) thinks that she's found just the man for her, George Kittredge


(John Howard), after her earlier failed union with C.K. Dexter Haven (Cary


Grant). The ceremony looks as if it could be a bit empty though since


Tracy hasn't invited her father Seth Lord (John Halliday) or C.K. while her


little sister still prefers C.K. over George. However, unknown to her, C.K.


is planning to attend -- with a little surprise. Knowing just how much


Tracy detests publicity he is planning to smuggle two reporters into the


wedding, although there's also the small matter of blackmail by the


smutty magazine's editor. The so-called friends are Macaulay Connor


(James Stewart), a writer, and Elizabeth Imbrie (Ruth Hussey), a


photographer.








When all three arrive suddenly, the day before the wedding, the Lord'


are justifiably suspicious and soon realize the truth. However they must


keep up the pretence due to blackmail involving Seth, who also turns up


unannounced. The scene is thus set for some memorably amusing


scenes, especially when C.K. and Tracy are alone together. Knowing


each others weaknesses they continue to verbally spar, throwing insults,


witty rejoinders and catty remarks in a hailstorm of words. Underpinning


this is the knowledge that they still care for each other whatever their


respective flaws. An example is that both C.K. and Seth remark that


Tracy is like a goddess; all looks, perfection and invulnerability but with


no heart or ability to understand the weaknesses of others. Tracy


recognizes this and longs to change, to the extent that when she flirts


with Macaulay we see only human qualities.








Events reach a climax at the pre- wedding party where Tracy gets


gloriously drunk (although -of course she doesn't drink!) and realizes that


George also visualizes her in an ivory tower. Flirting even more with


down-to- earth Macaulay we see how well they fit together, although


Macaulay avoids further problems by leaving the party to visit Dexter.


Here he provides the ammo to out- blackmail his scheming editor and


winds up leaving with Tracy, who arrived with Imbrie after an argument


with George (complicated!). Their alcohol-fuelled emotions run away


with them somewhat leading to some revealing moments when both C.K.


and George arrive. The aftershocks reverberate the next day, at the


wedding, with unexpected consequences.












This movie is, simply, one of the great comedies. The dialogue is


electric, immensely funny, penetrating and moving -- not a single word is


wasted. Coupled with this script are several outstanding pieces of acting


by the well chosen cast - so good that it's difficult to choose the best


performance - with Stewart especially memorable. Almost every moment


works, although scenes involving Seth seem a little out- of-place in


today's


would recommend this film to all as a well-paced, verbal comedy lifted by


actors in their prime.








REVIEW TWO:






Its witty dialogue, romantic complications, and class-skewering


satire are hallmarks of screwball comedy, but George Cukor



s classic


The Philadelphia Story doesn



t turn on absurd situations, outlandish


behavior, or unpredictable plot twists. Instead, it



s a more mature and


humanistic social satire, a comedy of manners skewering every kind of


snobbery: not only the class-based snobbery of the rich against the poor




and the poor against the rich




but also the intellectual snobbery of


the literate against the popular, and above all the moral snobbery of the


self-righteous against the imperfect.







Like the heroines of The Awful Truth and His Girl Friday, Katherine


Hepburn plays a divorc


é


e caught between flawed ex-husband Cary Grant


and a respectable but somehow unsuitable fianc


é



(John Howard). But


The Philadelphia Story goes beyond the formula by throwing in surprise


contender Jimmy Stewart as a disgruntled novelist-reporter




an


unexpected source of conflict and uncertainty that eliminates the need


for Grant to resort to the underhanded tricks he needed to show up his


rivals in Awful Truth and Girl Friday. Hepburn shines in the role she


originated on Broadway, and Stewart won his only Oscar for his terrific


performance.







REVIEW THREE:






No self- respecting film snob would speak ill of



George Cukor's


classic romantic comedy The Philadelphia Story, with its three major


stars (plus the overlooked Ruth Hussey), rat-a-tat dialogue, hairpin


plotting, and delightful humor. And so it's my turn -- what have I got to say


for myself?


Not much that hasn't already been said. I fall in line with the conventional


wisdom that Philadelphia is one of the smartest comedies you'll find. At


the film's opening, C.K. Dexter Haven (Cary Grant) and Tracy Lord


(Katharine Hepburn) are seen in the midst of their breakup. Fast-forward


a few years and Tracy's engaged again, and Dexter shows up with two


Spy magazine reporters (James Stewart and Hussey), determined to


throw a wrench into things.









It doesn't take long before Stewart's Connor has fallen for Tracy,


Tracy's got three guys to choose from, and everyone's dead drunk on the


day of the wedding.


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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