常见英语单词替换词同义词

A:

absorb=appeal

absorbed by=compensate for

absorbed=engrossed

abundant=plentiful

accommodate=provide for

accomplished=achieved

accumulate=collect

accumulation=collection

accurately=correctly

address=speech

adjacent=nearby

advent=arrival

affair=matter

akin to=similar

allied with=link to

allocate=designate

allocated=designated

almost=nearly

aloft=overhead

alter=change

although=but

altogether=completely

amenity=pleasant

ample<->limited

ample=plentiful

antiseptic=clean

antithesis=oppose

apparent=obvious

appreciable increase =noticeable increase

appreciable=noticeable

ardent(

热情的

)=enthusiastic

argue=debate

article=item

articulate=formulate

阐明

as well as=in addition to

assertion=strong statement

assistance=benefit

assume=take on

呈现

astute=agile

astute=agile(

机敏的，狡猾的

)

astute=clever

at random=not planning

attribute=characteristic

avid=enthusiastic

avid=eager

渴望的

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

B:

barrier=obstacle

be bound to=be obliged to

be consistent with=be compatible with

bear in mind=remember

being=creature

blend=combine

blocked=prevented

blossom=thrive

bold=brave

boldly=bravely

bombast=hit

breakthrough=sudden advance

broad appeal=wide popularity

broadly=extensively

bulk=main part

(the bulk of,

大部分，大多数

)

bulk=great quantity

―――――――――――――――――

C:

cache=hoard

calculate=determine

capitalize on=take advantage of

carting=transporting

cast=sample

certainty=exactness

chronic=constant

claim=maintain

主张

claimed=declared

cluster=group

coalesce=

接合

collaborate=cooperate

collectively=together

collide with=run into

complement=supplement

completely=totally

component=constituent

comprehensive=(

不 要选那个有关

理解

的那个选项就是了

)

comprise=include

concentrate=center

concern=interest

conclude=decide

condition=characteristic

configuration=arrangement

confronted=faced

consequence=

①

result;

②

importance

consequence=result

consider=think about

considerable=large

consist of=be made up of

consistent=regular

constellation=collection

constitute=represent

contrive=create, invent

controlled=strongly structured

controversy=disagreement

conversion=change

convert into=change to

convert=transform

convinced=strongly belief

convicted=condemned =doomed=sentenced

cope=deal

core=central idea

corroborative=

< br>确定的，证实的

counter=oppose

countervailing=compensating

courageous=brave

cover=include

creative=inventive

critically=crucially

crude=tough

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

D:

debate=argue

decade=a period of ten years

decimate=destroy

delicate=dainty

demolition=destruction

dependable=reliable

desert=abandon

devise=create

devote=dedicate

dim=decrease

diminish

＝

remove, reduce

discard=abandon

discarded=threw away

discernible=

可辨别的

disoperation=

侵害作用

disperse=scatte r(

驱散

)

disposition=temperament

dissemination=spread

distinction=difference

distribution=dispersion

diversity=variety

documented=recorded

domestic=home

dramatic=striking

draw=attract

duplicate=copy

dweller=resident

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

E:

eager=enthusiastic

earned=acquired

elaborate=detailed

eliminate=remove

embed=implant

emerge=arise

emergent=developing

encompass=include

endeavor=attempt, enterprise

engage in=participate in=involve

engross=absorb

enlarge=broaden

enlist=obtain

enrich=enhance

enroll to one=combine

enterprising=innovative

environment=setting

equipped=furnished:

erode=diminish

erroneous=wrong

escalate=grow

，

expand

estimate=approximate

euphoria=extreme happiness

euphoric=extremely happy (

欣快的

)

eventually=latter =ultimately=later

evident=apparent

evolve=develop

exacerbate=worsen

exceedingly=extremely

exert=reflect

exhausted=tired

expedience=advantage

expend=use

explicitly=clearly

exposure=disclosure

extant<->extinct

extant=remaining

extend=reach

extant=existing

，

living

extent=magnitude=scale=liberal

extol=praise

extracted=removed

extraordinary=exceptional

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

F:

familiar=well-known

far- reaching=broad

fashionable=popular

fashioned out of=made from (fashion from/out of/into

是固定搭配

)

ferry=carry

fierce=aggressive

flake=fragment< /p>

，

segment

flexible=adaptable

float=stay on the top

focal area=center

forage for=hunt for=search for

forge=create

form=were created

foster=encourage

function=purpose

furthermore=in addition to

fuse=blend

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

G:

gather=collect

gauge=measure

genre=type

give over to=use for(not sure)

green hand=unskilled laborer

groundless=unfounded

grounds=reasons

guide=direct

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

H:

halt=stop

harness=utilize

hazardous=dangerous

hence=therefore

high=tall

hinder=interfere with

hues=colors

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

I:

ignite=set on fire

immediate action=instant action

immense=large =great

immoral=improper

impact=influence

impetus=stimulus

imposing=impressive

impression=image

improvisation=< /p>

即席创作

in any case=regardless

in fact=actually

in the contrary=the opposite side is true

in the rule=usual

inaccessible=unreachable

inconceivable=unimaginable

incorporate=include

inert=motiveless

inevitable=unavoidable

infinite=unlimited

infrastructure=foundation

initial=original

initiate=start

innovation=first develop

innumerable=countless

instantaneous=immediate

intensity=strength

intertwine=interweave

intrigue=fascinate

irreparable (damage)=permanent (not sure)

irrupt=ruin

isolated=separated

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

J:

jeopardy(

危险

)

joined=

①

met

②

connected

joint=combination

junction=connection

juvenile=

青少年，幼稚的

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

K:

key = important

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

L:

lading=cargo (n.

装船

,

船货

,

装载的货物

)

landscape=scenery

largely=mostly

lead to=result in

legacy=n.

遗赠

(

物

),

遗产

(

祖先传下来

)

legitimacy=authority

lethargy=sluggish

liberal=extent

living=extinct

locale=place

loot=steal

lucrative=profitable

M:

maintain=sustain

make their way=travel

mandatory=required, obligatory

manifest=reveal

marked=distinguished

markedly=significantly

massive=enormous

match=equal

material=physical

maturity=adulthood

meager=scarce

mighty=powerful

minute=tiny,small

mirror=reflect

mobility=movement

modest=limit

modification=alteration

monotonous(

单调的

, < /p>

无变化的

)=boring=tedious=tiresome

mounting = increasing

multiplied=increased

multiply= increase

mundane=ordinary

myriad=numerous

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

N:

numerous=very many

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

o:

obscure=unclear

obvious=evident

obviously=clearly, apparently

occasion=event

offset=balance

once=when

origin=beginning

ornament=decorative

output=result

outrageous=shocking

overall=total

oversee=supervise

owe to (

应把

…

归功于

) =because of

own to=because of

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

pack together=cluster (not sure)

paradoxical=seemingly contradictory

patch of=area of

patch=area(

文中选

)

patron=consumer

peculiar=strange

penetrate=enter

perforate=pierce

穿孔

periodically=regularly

perishable=easy to spoil

permit=allow

persist=endure

pervasive=widespread

pioneer=initiate (

先驱，倡导者

)

pioneer=introduce

play (an important part)=perform (engage)

play a role(part)=perform work

plumage=feather

羽毛

poorly=badly

pore=hole

posited=proposed

potential=possibility

practiced=

熟练

pragmatic=practical

precede=come before

precious=valuable

precise=accurate

precision=accuracy

predominant=primary

preeminent=

卓越的

preliminary=initial

premise=assumption

prerequisite=something required

preserve=retain

preserve=protect

press=newspapers

press=news(

文中选

)

primarily=mainly

primitive=early

principle=concept

print=painting

prized=valued

procure=obtain

professional=specialized

profound=significant

profusely=abundantly

programmed=determined

prominently=noticeably

promoted=furthered

propel=push

proper=correct =suitable

property=characteristic

property=quality

proponent=supporter

protrude=stick out

provided=if

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

R:

radical=fundamental

radically=extremely

rancid=unpleasant odor

range=vary

rare=unusual

rather=instead< /p>

，

some degree