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四级常考同义替换
120
组
1.
悲观的
gloomy — pessimistic
2.
容忍的
tolerant — indulgent
3.
愤怒的
outraged — indignant/raged/enraged
4.
残忍的
cruel — inhuman
5.
未来
future — prospect
6.
道路
road — track
7.
好奇心
wonder — curiosity
8.
创新
innovation — creative mind
9.
精准性
accuracy — precision
10.
没有偏见的
< br>unbiased
--
unprejudiced/ju
st/fair
11.
提高
raise
--
nurture/rear/foster
12.
增强
enhance
--
improve/promote/fac
ilitate/boost
13.
下
降
decline
--
fall/dro
p/decrease/slump/recede/regress/depress/reduce
/plummet
14.
增加
increase
--
rise/more/mount/ad
d
15.
繁荣
prosper
--
thrive/flourish/boo
m
16.
阻止
prevent
--
hinder/barrier/hamp
er/in the way
17.
产生
cause
--
give rise
to/lead to/result in/trigger/bring about/
fuel/contribute
to/ignite/inspire/motivate
18.
吸引
attract
--
fascinate/appeal
to/compelling
19.
改
变
vary
--
change/alte
r/transform/modify/reshape/remake/remold
20.
指控，控告
accuse
--
blame/
charge/
criticize/sue/
condemn/
prosecute/denounce
21.
认为
maintain
--
argue
/assert/assume/believe/contend/
hold/insist/imagine
22.
解决
address
--
approach/ cope with/handle with/
deal with/resolve/solve/settle/tackle
23.
减少
decrease
--
decline/descend/drop/fall/diminish/
reduce/go down
24.
增加
increase
--
climb/soar/surge/augment/go up
25.
缓解，减轻
relieve
--
alleviate/ moderate/ease/lighten/mitigate
26.
夸张
exaggerate
--
overs
tate/overrate/ overvalue/ overestimate
27.
承认
acknowledge
--
admit/ recognize/confess
28.
遵守
conform
--
comply/abide/ obey/observe
2
9.
把
...
认为成
< br>
see…as…
--
view…as…/
regard
…as…/
reckon
…as…/
elect… as…/
count…as…/deem …as…/accept...as.../dismiss...as...
30.
把
.
..
归因于
owe
…to…
--
attribute…to/ascribe…to/accredit
…to…/
put … down to…
31.
好处
benefit
--
good/pro
fit/improvement/increase/help
32.
问题
problem
--
difficulties/challe
nges
33.
担心
concern
--
worry/risk/fail
to/not
34.
人
们
peo
ple
--
public/individuals/comm
only
wisdom/persons/
folk
35.
重要的
important
--
of
importance/significant/essential/
vital/crucial/critical/indispensable/big
matter/value
36.
普遍的
common
--
ordinary/general/universal
37.
传统的
stereotype
--
traditional/con
ventional/old/unchanged/
prevailing view/for a long time/used to
do
38.
有问题的
difficult
--
hard/tough
39.
理解
understand
--
grasp
/catch
40.
一直
all the time
--
continually/continuously/constantly
因此
as a
result
--
so/as a
consequence/consequently
41.
在
...
之前
before
--
prior
to/first
42.
开始
begin
--
commence/start/initia
te/outset/threshold
43.
比
...
更好
better
--
superior/gre
ater
44.
拥有
have
--
possess/own/be
equipped with
45.
最后
in the end
--
eventually/finally/ultimately
46.
意识到
know
--
be aware
of/be familiar with/realize
47.
越来越
more and more
--
in
creasing/growing/mounting
48.
钱
m
oney
--
fund/resources/rewardi
ng/revenue
49.
需要
need
--
demand/require/ask
50.
现在
now
--
at
present/at this moment/currently/recently
51.
经常
often
--
frequently
/usually/repeatedly