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耳饰 百度百科

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2021-02-26 17:06
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2021年2月26日发(作者:荒谬绝伦)


耳环又称耳坠,是戴在耳朵的饰品,古代又称珥、珰。大部分耳环都是金属的,

< br>有些可能是石头、


木、


或其他相似的硬物料。

< p>
不管男女都戴耳环,


但现今还是女


性比较多一点。



The earring is the decoration on the ear. Most of the earring is metallic, with some


stone, wood ones and the one made of the similar material. Both man and woman can


wear the earring, but nowadays it is more usual that the woman wears the earring.



目录



简介




材质




历史由来




耳环的种类




如何搭配耳环




简介




材质




历史由来




耳环的种类




如何搭配耳环




简介



Introduction







耳环


(20



)


耳环又称


耳坠

< br>,是戴在耳朵的


饰品


,古代又称


珥、珰。大部分耳环都


是金属的,有


些可能是石头、木、或其他 相似


的硬物料。不管男女都戴耳


环,但现今还

< br>是女性比较多一点。



The earring is the decoration on the ear. Most of the earring is metallic, with


some stone, wood ones and the one made of the similar material. Both man and


woman can wear the earring, but nowadays it is more usual that the woman wears the


earring.



耳环透过一个< /p>


在耳珠内的穿洞来勾住耳朵(除


了夹式耳环之外),其

< p>
他选择包括耳


骨、耳门、耳内侧等等


< p>


穿耳



通常指穿耳珠< /p>


,其他部分会特


别指明。耳珠是耳朵中神经


线最少的一个部分,穿耳后康复的时间亦较短



其他部位如< /p>





耳门


,则比较容易发炎。




The earring


is fixed on the ear through a hole on the ear (except the clip


earring), including the lobe, tragus and helix and so on. Normally ear piercing


means piercing the lobe. It will be ind


icated if otherwise. The lobe is the part


which has the least nerves so that it will recover in a shorter time. Such parts as


tragus and helix and so is easy to inflame.


材质



Material


耳环可以由金


属、 塑胶、玻璃、宝石等物料制


成。有些是圈状的,有


些是垂吊式的 ,有些是颗粒


状。耳环的重量和大小受人体的承受能力限制


,< /p>


有些习惯戴重


耳环的人,戴久了便会发觉耳珠


耳洞


都被拉长了。




The earring can be made of the metal, plastics, glass, and gemstone and so


on. It can be ring type, pendant type and bead type. The weight and size of the


earring are limited by the bearing ability of the human body. Someone might


feel that the lobe and piercing ho


le are prolonged after wearing the heavy


earrings for a long time.



垂吊式耳环耳


环在世界上许多古今地 方与文化


中都会找到。在很多文


化中,有给刚

< br>出生的女孩子穿耳的习惯,这种


习俗备受争议,因为穿耳并


非婴孩的意愿


。男性穿耳在现今社会也愈来愈


普遍。




Pendant earring: the earring can be found in many places and cultural


systems in the ancient times and modern times. In many cultural systems, there


exists the custom to pierce the girl who just bore, which


is controversial.


Because piercing


is not the


baby’s will. The phenomenon that the male pierces


the ear is popular in the


modern society.



耳环


[earring]


,用金属或




制成的戴在


耳垂


上的


装饰品


< br>



Earring: it


is the decoration being worn on the ear, made of the metal or


jadestone.


佩戴在耳垂上



耳饰


。造型丰富,佩戴主要以


妇女为主,个别男子也


有佩戴。佩戴


的方式通常有


3


种:穿挂于耳孔;以


簧片夹住耳垂;或以螺


丝钉固定。一


般 用金银制成,也有镶嵌珠玉或


悬挂珠玉镶成的坠饰。现代


还流行 以


塑料



大理石



陶瓷


等材料制成的耳


饰,一般与服 装相配套。耳


环在一定程度


上可显示出某种风俗、信仰、地


位、财富等。




The ear decoration-being worn on the ear with various mo


lding. It is


mainly worn by the female; sometimes the male will wear it. There are 3 usual


methods of wearing the earring: hanging in the piercing hole; clipping through


the reed; fixing by the screw. It is normally made of the gold and silver. It can


be jeweled or hung with the pendant. In the modern society, the earring made of


the plastic, marble, and ceramic and so on is also popular. It is normally


matched with the clothing. To some extent, the earring can show the certain


custom, faith, status and wealth and so on.



历史由




Background




当今,年


轻的姑娘们戴上形形色色的耳环


,显得 秀美俊俏,但你





耳环翡翠裸女





可知道穿戴耳


环的习俗是怎样来的?




Nowadays, young girls


look pretty and beautiful after wearing various types of


earrings. However, do you know what the custom of wearing the earring c


ome


from?


< p>
这里还有一个


有趣的故事呢。相传古代有一位


害眼 病的姑娘,不久双


目失明了。后


来,她幸遇一位名医,名医认为


她可以复明。在征得姑娘的


同意后,拿起闪闪发光的银


针在她两侧耳垂中各刺一银针后,奇迹出现了



姑娘重见光明


。姑娘非常感激,于是请银匠精


制一对耳环戴在耳 上,以示


永不忘记名医


之恩。当姑娘戴上银耳环后,她


日益眉清目秀,并逢人传诵


名医的声名。


穿耳戴 环能明目的奇迹相继传开


以后,许多富裕人家的姑娘


和妇女都纷 纷


穿耳戴环,并流传至今,成为高


贵身份的象征。




There existed an interesting story about it. It is said that there was a girl


who had the eye disease and got blind later. Then, she was lucky


enough to


meet a famous doctor who thought her illness could be cured. With the girl



s


consent, the doctor used the sparkling silver needle to pierce the lobe of two


ears respectively


for once and then the miracle came up that the girl



s sight


recovered. The girl was so thankful that she wore a pair of earrings on her ears


specifically


made by the silversmith as a sign that she would never forget the


kindness of the doctor. After she wore the earring, her eyes became brighter and


eyebrows became more graceful and she told everybody about how great the


doctor was. The miracle that wearing the earring could make eyes brighter


spread so that many ladies in the wealth families started to wear the earring.


The custom has been inherited.



耳环的


种类



Type of the earring


钉状耳




Stud earring


最流行,最普

遍的一种。耳环的针穿过耳洞,


在耳背用托固定。一般


穿耳 的时候,


用的都是钉状耳环。




It is the most popular type. Normally this type will be used when piercing


the hole.




耳环





圈状耳




Hoop earring


一个


36 0


度的


大圈,在中间开一个口,穿过耳


洞。在中国古代有一种


以有


缺口玉环


制 成的圈状耳环,称为


玉玦


,有


学者认为 佩戴玉玦需要穿很


大的耳洞,亦


有学者认为这是夹式的。



A big hoop with an opening


in the middle. In ancient china, there


was the


hoop earring made of the broken jade hoop, called jade ring. Some scholars


think a big hole is needed to wear the jade ring. Some other scholars think it is


the clip earring type.



悬挂式


耳环



Dangle earring


这种悬挂式耳


环也愈来愈流行。




The dangle earring


is more and more popular.



夹状耳


环及磁石耳环



Clip earring and magnet earring


为方便没有穿


耳孔的人,部分圆环形耳环会设


计成夹状 ,夹着耳珠。


颗粒状或钉状


的耳环一般无法设计成夹形,因


此需要利用磁石的特性来夹


着耳珠。磁石


耳 环分别为外方一颗连有磁铁的


耳环,及内方一块带有相反


磁性的 迷你磁


铁,两块磁铁将耳珠牢牢夹着。




For the convenience of the one who doesn



t have the piercing hole, some


earrings are designed as the clip type. The stud earring


is hard to be designed as


the clip type; therefore nature of the magnet should be used to clamp the ear.


The magnet earring consists of the outside earring with the


magnet and inside


mini


magnet with the opposite magnetism, which will steadily clamp the ear.


如何搭


配耳环



How to match with the earring


根据肤


色选耳饰




The earring should be selected according to the complexion.


耳 饰的


色彩应与肤色互


相陪衬,


肤色较暗 的人不宜佩戴色彩过于饱和



明亮、鲜艳的

彩色宝石类或者


水晶


类的耳饰,


建 议选择质感和色彩相对柔


和的例如珍珠


耳饰比较适合。而皮肤白 嫩的女


士,假如佩戴暗色系耳饰,

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