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英语春节主题教案

作者:高考题库网
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2021-02-26 07:12
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2021年2月26日发(作者:rarc)


英语春节主题教案




【篇一:关于春节活动的英文报告】



what did people do in yesterday and what do people do today



the spring festival is china and some asians nation traditional


holiday. because the nian monster is afraid of red, flames, and


noises, so people have to stick couplets in the spring festival,


set off firecrackers, banging drums , different periods, different


regions, different ethnic customs is not the same. in china,


spring festival is also the custom of ethnic people. people of


all ethnic groups according to their own customs, held a


variety of celebration activities, to show their strong national


unique charm. the spring festival is an ancient chinese festival,


is also one of the most important holiday for the whole year,


how to celebrate this holiday, in one thousand years of history


development, formed some relatively fixed customs and habits.



in the past,people had many activities to do.i will show you


what are first day of spring festval is the laba


festival,the 8th day of this day,



chinese usually made laba garlic and drank laba


in fact,you can hardly ever see them on your


23th,people sacrificed to zhaoshen, zhaoshen is a deity of


tianting,his job was reporting to the yuhuangdadi,.in ancient


times,people thought if zhaoshen say good words to


yuhuangdadi,they would get lucky in next they had


made sweet,water,bean, straw for can stick his


mouth,so he couldn’t say bad things to


interesting,isn’t it?in this day people also made stove candy.


stove candy is a kind of maltose,.his viscosity is very


need put it outside in e of the cold weather,


tanggua is hard and some tiny air bubbles is inside, it has


sweet crisp, distinctive flavour, but very few people buy. it


seemed people want to be better in new 25th,people


had one thing to had to meet yuhuangdadi after


zhaoshen went to meet



yuhuangdadi. on 26th , people usually cut pig is an


old saying, december 26, kill pig to cut meat,it means to be


ready for the food of spring festival. so people will cut the


meat“ into the year, becaus


e of farming economy is not


developed, people often only eat meat in the spring festival, so


they called it year 27th,people need took a shower in


public baths and washed clothes together, in ancient,people


think it could clean your body and wash off some dirty thngs


you could not see. traditional folk to be concentrated on this


day in a bath, laundry,



remove the whammy of one year, preparing for the new


is an old saying, 27th washing effect, 28th wash


dirty. this is some activities we


aren’t doing today, so now i will


tell you some things we still doing.



on 24th,people need to clean their house. clean the room in


spring festival is the tradition of chinese. when the spring


festival, every family will clean the means ring out the


old year and ring in the new year. on 28, people need to steam


bread and th



post nian photo, couplets,many kinds of deities. on


29th,people will sacrifice



ancestors must be a long time chinese sacrifices


their we do it,we will be very serious,we will


burn qianzhi,it is some paper made to resemble money and


burned as an offering to the is the most important


activity while spring then,it’s the happiest time!we


have to stay up late all night! my report seems oneting that we


lost many of the spring festival ’s sounds scared


that if we lost them,how do we save our traditions?that is the


most



important thing we need think.



【篇二:春节习俗英文表达】




chinese new year celebration is the most important


celebration of the year. chinese people may celebrate the


chinese new year in slightly different ways but their wishes are


almost the same; they want their family members and friends


to be healthy and lucky during next year.




春节庆祝活动是一年中 最重要的庆祝活动。中国人庆祝春节的方式


可能略微不同,但其愿望几乎是相同的,他们 希望其家人和朋友来


年健康和幸运。



chinese new year celebration usually lasts for 15 days.


celebratory activities include chinese new feast, firecrackers,


giving lucky money to children, the new year bell ringing and


chinese new year greetings. most of chinese people will stop


the celebrating in their home on the 7th day of new year


because the national holiday usually ends around that day,


however celebrations in public areas can last until the 15th day


of new year.




春节庆祝活动通常持续


15


天。庆祝活动包括春节的年夜饭,放鞭炮,


给儿童压岁钱,春节钟声和春 节问候。大多数中国人将在春节的第


7


天停止庆祝活动,因为全 国性节假通常在这一天结束,但在公共场


所的庆祝活动可能最终持续到正月十五。



house cleaning




房屋打扫



to clean houses on the new year eve is a very old custom


dating back to thousands of years ago. the dust is traditionally


associated with “old” so



cleaning their houses and sweeping the dust mean to bid


farewell to the “old” and usher in the “new”. days before the


new year, chinese families clean their houses, sweeping the


floor, washing daily things, cleaning the spider webs and


dredging the ditches. people do all these things happily in the


hope of a good coming year.



春节打扫房屋这个非常古老的习俗甚至可以追溯到几千年前。灰尘


在传统上与





联系在一起, 所以打扫房屋和扫除灰尘意味着辞








”< /p>


。春节的前几天,中国的各家各户都打扫房屋,扫地,清洗


日用品 ,清除蛛网和疏浚沟渠。人们兴高采烈做所有这些事情,希


望来年好运。



house decoration




房屋装饰



one of the house decorations is to post couplets on doors. on


the spring festival couplets, good wishes are expressed. new


year couplets are usually posted in



pairs as even numbers are associated with good luck and


auspiciousness in chinese culture.




房屋装饰之一就 是在门上贴对联。在春联上,抒发良好的祝愿。春


联通常是成对张贴,因为双数在中国文 化中是好运气和吉祥的象征。



people in north china are used to posting paper-cut on their


windows. when sticking the window decoration paper-cuts,


people paste on the door large red chinese character “fu”a red


fumeans good luck and fortune, so it is customary to post fuon


doors or walls on auspicious occasions such as wedding,


festivals.


在中国北方,人们习惯于在窗户上贴剪 纸。人们既在窗户


上贴剪纸,又在大门上贴上大大的红色汉字





字,一个红色




字意味着好运和财富,因此 习惯上在婚礼,节日之类的吉祥场合中,


人们都会在门或墙上贴





字。



waiting for the first bell ringing of chinese new year




等待春节的第一声钟鸣



the first bell ringing is the symbol of chinese new year.


chinese people like to go to a large squares where there are


huge bells are set up on new year’s eve. as the new year


approaches they count down and celebrate together. the



people believe that the ringing of huge bell can drive all the


bad luck away and bring the fortune to them. in recent years,


some people have begun going to mountain temples to wait for


the first ringing. hanshan temple in suzhou, is very famous


temple for its first ringing of the bell to herald chinese new


year. many foreigners now go to hanshan temple to celebrate


chinese new year.


第一次钟声是春节的象 征。中国人喜欢到一个大


广场,那里有为除夕设置的大钟。随着春节的临近,他们开始倒 计


数并一起庆祝。人们相信了大钟的撞响可以驱除霉运,带来好运。

近年来,有些人开始去山上寺庙等待第一次钟声。苏州的寒山寺就


非常著名,它的钟 声宣布春节的到来。现在有许多外国人也去寒山


寺庆祝春节。



staying up late (shousui)




熬夜(



守 岁





shousui means to stay up late or all night on new years eve.


after the great dinner, families sit together and chat happily to


wait for the new year’s arrival.


守岁意味着除夕夜不睡觉。年夜饭


后,家人聚坐一起,愉快聊天,等待春节的 到来。


new year feast




年夜饭



spring festival is a time for family reunion. the new years feast


is a must banquet with all the family members getting together.


the food eaten on the new year eve banquet varies according


to regions. in south china, it is customary to eat niangao (new


year cake made of glutinous rice flour)



because as a homophone, niangao means higher and higher


every year. in the north, a traditional dish for the feast is jiaozi


or dumplings shaped like a crescent moon.




春节是与家人团聚的时 间。年夜饭是所有家庭成员聚在一起



必须


的宴会。除夕宴会上吃的食物根据不同的地区各不相同。在中国南


方,习惯吃



年糕



(糯米粉制成的新年糕点),因为作为一个同音


字,年糕意味着



步步高升



。在北方 ,年夜饭的传统饭是



饺子




像月牙儿形的汤圆。



setting firecrackers




燃放鞭炮



lighting firecrackers used to be one of the most important


customs in the spring festival celebration. however,


concerning the danger and the negative noises that lighting


firecrackers may bring, the government has banned this


practice in many major cities. but people in small towns and


rural areas still hold to this traditional celebration. right as the


clock strikes 12 oclock midnight of new years eve, cities and


towns are lit up with the glitter from fireworks, and the sound


can be deafening. families stay up for this joyful moment and


kids with firecrackers in one hand and a lighter in another


cheerfully light their happiness in this especial occasion, even


though they plug their ears.



< p>
放鞭炮曾是春节庆祝活动中最重要的习俗之一。然而,担心燃放鞭


炮可能会 带来危险和烦人的噪音,政府已在许多大城市下令禁止燃


放鞭炮。但在小城镇和农村地区 的人们仍然坚持这种传统的庆祝活


动。除夕夜一旦时钟撞响午夜


12


点钟,城市和乡镇都被烟花的闪闪


光芒映亮,鞭炮声震耳欲 聋。一家人熬夜就为这个欢乐的时刻,孩


子们一手拿鞭炮,一手拿火机兴高采烈地点放着 他们在这个特殊节


日的快乐,尽管他们吓得捂着耳朵。



new year greetings(bai nian)




春节的问候(拜年)



on the first day of the new year or shortly thereafter,


everybody wears new clothes and greets relatives and friends


with bows and gongxi (congratulations), wishing each other


good luck, happiness during the new year. in chinese



villages, some villagers may have hundreds of relatives so


they have to spend more than two weeks visiting their relatives.



< /p>


在春节第一天或此后不久,大家都穿着新衣服,带着弓向亲戚和朋


友打招呼并恭喜(祝贺),彼此祝愿在新的一年里好运,幸福。在


中国农村,有些村民可 能有数以百计的亲戚,所以他们不得不拿出


两个多星期来走亲访友。

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