-
志达星教育
脚踏实地
成就梦想
七年级上英语
Unit 1 Making friends
一．教学目标：
1
< br>．掌握本单元的所有重要的单词和短语
2
．掌握不定冠词
a,
an
的用法和特殊疑问句
二．教学重难点
重点：重点单词，短语和语法的运用
难点：对划线部分提问时疑问词的选用
三．教学内容
核心词汇：
Blog
博客
grammar
语法
sound
声音
complete
完成
hobby
爱好
country
国
家
dream
梦想
age
年龄
everyone
人人
Germany
德国
elder
年长的
mountain
山脉
friendly
友好的
engineer
工程师
world
世界
Japan
日本
flat
公寓
yourself
你自己
US
美国
重要短语：
Favourite subjects
最喜欢的功课
welcome
to
欢迎来到
...
be
from
来自于
...
close
to
接近
go to school
去上学
be good at
擅长
play basketball
打篮球
make friends with
与
...
交朋友
all over
遍及
教学内容：
Getting
ready
s often write to each other about
their hobbies.
write to sb.
about sth.
就某事写信给某人
each other= one
another
彼此，互相
2..
Write down your hobbies.
写下你的爱好。
write down
写下
write to sb.
写信给某人
3. Can you
match the hobbies in the box with the picture
below?
match……with
把
……
和
……
匹配
in the box
在方框里
4. tell sb
sth.
告诉某人某事
tell a lie/ story
说谎
/
讲故事
speak to sb.
对某人说话
speak English
说英语
talk to/ with sb
与某人交谈（
to :
单向；
with
：双向）
say
指说的内容
Reading
5.
Anna’s
blog.
sb’s
某人的
Her
parents’
names.
以
s
结尾时，只加
’
即可。
6.
I’m from Germany.
我来自德国。
be from =
come from
来自于
…..
Peter is from America.
比特来自美国。
=
Peter comes from America.
7
. I’m 11 y
ears
old.
我十一岁。
问句：
What is his
age? = How old is he?
他多大了？
1
志达星教育
脚踏实地
成就梦想
七年级上英语
1) at the age of= when sb.
was … years old
在
……
岁的时候
He could
swim at the age of six. = He could swim when he
was six years old
2
）
the same age of
= as old as
和
……
一样大
She is the same age of Kate. = She is
as old as Kate.
（注意：
the same
height
as
= as tall
as
和
……
一样高；
the same length as
=
as long
as
和
……
一样长）
8. I have long hair.
我有长头发。
have “
有
”
have sth. to do
有某事要做
have a cold
感冒
have
”
吃
,
，喝
”
have a cup of
tea
喝一杯茶
have breakfast/ lunch/ supper
吃早
/
中
/
晚餐
have to
不得不
have sth. on= have on sth.=wear sth.
穿着
…
9.
I live with my family in a house close to some
mountains.
我与家人一起住在靠近山区的一
栋房子
里。
1) live with
与
……
一起生活
live in
居住在
……
2) close to= near
接近，离
……
近（也可放于被修饰词之后做后置定语）
I live close to the shops.
我住得离商店很近。
She is buying a
flat close to her office.
她正在购买一套靠近她办公室的公寓。
our school is close to
Baoan stadium.
我们学校靠近保安体育馆。
3) family,
house
与
home
(1)
Family
指家庭，一家人或全体家庭成员。如父母，子女等，与居住的房子无关。
(2)
House
指家庭住宅，着重房屋的概念。
(3)
Home
指家庭共同生活的地方，又是也指出生的城市或国家。
如：
My family are very tall.
我们全家人的个子都很高。
He
has one house in the city.
他在城里有栋房子。
I leave
home at 8:30 every morning.
我每天早晨
8
：
30
离家。
10. I have an elder sister and
an elder brother.
我有一个姐姐，一个哥哥。
elder
是
old
的比较级，意为
‘
年长的，较大的
’
，
old
还有一个比较级为
older.
elder
对应
younger,
older
对应
newer.
younger brother
弟弟
younger sister
妹妹
elder
sister
姐姐
elder brother
哥哥
I have an elder sister and an elder
brother.
我有一个姐姐，一个哥哥。
My
English book is older than yours. But my math book
is newer than yours.
11. I go to school
by school bus.
by bus= in a
bus
乘公共汽车
go to……by……
乘坐
……
去
……
take a bus to sp=go to sp
by bus
乘公交车去学校
12. My favourite subjects are Maths,
Art and Science.
favourite= like…best
最喜欢
favourite: things I like
doing in my free time
= S
ome
students don’t do well in math.
be good/ nice/ friendly to
sb.
对某人友好
be good/ bad for
对
……
有益处
/
害处
2
志达星教育
脚踏实地
成就梦想
七年级上英语
13. My
dream is to be an engineer.
I want to be=
My dream is to be
我的梦想是成为
……
to
be
成为
work as =
be (am / is / are)
是
……
职位
14.
I’m good at
swimmi
ng and playing basketball.
我擅长游泳和打篮球。
]be
good at = do well in
擅长于
…
Some students aren’t good at maths.
有些学生数学学不好。
15.
These are my favourite hobbies.
this
复数为
these
；
that
复数为
those
谓语动词
are
与
hobbies
单复数统一
16. I want to
make friends with young people from all over the
world !
=.I want to make friends with
young people from_________ __________ __________ .
我想跟世界各地的年轻人交朋友。
(1) want to do
sth.
想要做某事
= would
like to do sth.
= feel like doing sth
make friends with sb.
与
……
交朋友
(2) all over
遍及，全部的
all over the
world=around the world
全世界
17. I like my school because the
teacher are all very friendly.
friendly:
adj.
友好的
< br>通常以
ly
结尾的词是副词，但
friendly, lovely, lonely, lively
及
friendly
是形容词。
“
对某人友好
”
用
be friendly to sb. = be good/ nice to sb.
make friends with sb.
与某人交朋友
The owner
of the shop is very friendly to us.
18.
Do you live close to or far away from school?
be
far away from
离
……
远
19. Anna enjoys her school school life.
enjoy:
v.
喜欢，享受
……
的乐趣
<
/p>
enjoy
后面接名词、代词或动词
in
g
形式，即
enjoy sth. / doing sth.
喜欢做某事
拓展：
enjoy oneself = have a
good/great time = have fun
玩得开心，过得愉快
Did you
enjoy the movie last night?
Listening
20.
When you listen to a conversation, you need to pay
attention to the Wh-questions.
(1) listen to
强调动
作
“
听
”
；<
/p>
hear
强调结果
“
听到
”
类似：
look at”
看
”
（静止的画面）
；
re
ad“
阅读
”
，看（书）
；
watch “
看
”
（运动的画面，如电视，比赛）
；
see
强调结果
“
看到
”
look
for
寻找
find
找到
(2) need to do
sth.
需要做某事
pay
attention to doing sth
注意做某事，
此处
< br>“to”
为介词，后面跟
v-ing;
类似
look forward to doing sth.
期待做某事
。
大部份情况下，
< br>to
不定式，后面接动词原
形。
21. You should then listen carefully
for the answer.
3