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A comparative study on Western and Chinese
advertising
Thesis
statement:
Cultural difference can be
found in many aspects, this paper deals
with the differences between Chinese
culture and western culture in the perspective of
advertisements.
,
a
nd a brief description of similarities between
them, and a tentative
explanation is
given to the differences of these two systems from
the aspect of culture
as
to
illustrate
the
important
strategies
for
advertisers
to
carry
out
a
successful
campaign.
Outline
:
1. Introduction
2.
Similarities in western and Chinese advertising
2.1
Literary aesthetic
2.2
sense of
love
beauty
3. Cultural differences
Reflected in Western and Chinese advertising
3.1 Different
Patterns of Thoughts
3.1.1 Large Power Distance
VS
. Small Power Distance
3.1.2 High Context
VS.
Low Context
3.2 Different Norms of the Society
3.3Different Cultural Value Systems
3.3.1 Collectivism
VS.
Individualism
3.3.2 past 0rientation
VS.
Future Orientation
4. Conclusion
Works Cited
A comparative study on
Western and Chinese advertising
1. Introduction
Culture
is
a
predominant
factor
in
adverti
sing
.
Culture
fmds
its
expression
in
language
,
and
language is a manifestation of
culture
.
Indeed,
advertisements are one
of
the
most
prominent
culture-specific
forms
of
discours
e
.
Different
culture
brings
different
attitudes
and
values
to
the
reading
of
any
text
.
So
it
is
very
necessary
to
investigate
the
culture
behind
the
advertising
for
culture
is
the
base
of
advertising
languages
.
Especially
in
international
advertisement.
Knowing
different
cultures
is
one
of
the
most
advantaged
tools
to
get
rid
of
obstacles
in
intercultural
co
mmunication
.
Culture is
always the creating background of
advertising
.
Speaking
of
culture
in
advertising
,
it
is
consisted
by
many
cultural
factors
complexly
and
wholly
.
People
and
advertisements
communicating
within
the
same
culture
share
a
common pool of
experience
,
frames of
reference and cultural
perspectives
.
But if an
advertisement
is
translated
from
one
culture
into
another
culture
and
language
,
cultural
gaps will arise
.
Different
ways
and
languages
in
advertising
produce
different
effects
on
consumers
from
different
cultures.
So
smart
advertisers
don?t
ignore
cultural
difference, and we can tell
the cultural
difference
between Chinese advertisements
and
western
advertisements.
This
paper
will
focus
on
four
aspects
to
illustrate
the
cultural
differences
between
China
and
Western
countries
found
in
advertising
creation and
advertising language.
2
.
Similarities
in western and Chinese advertising
2.1
Literary
aesthetic
Neat,
symmetrical
things
are
a
correct
understanding
of
the
formation
of
a
philosophical concept.
There are a lot of texts in English advertising
language which
is
neat,
symmetrical
structure,
catchy
ad
verses.
So
the
Literary
aesthetic
in
advertising is the same between Chinese
and western countries. We can get the idea
from the follow examples:
与时空同在,似日月常辉。
(
手表广告
)
滴滴香浓,意犹未尽。
(
咖啡广告
)
Shaped by the wind; born for the road.
(Car ad,)
Live
well; snack well.
(Cookies
ad,)
Light as a breeze, soft as a
cloud. (Clothes ad.)
2.2 sense of love
beauty
No
matter
in
Ancient
and
modern
times,
or
in
Chinese
and
foreign
countries,
love
beauty
heart
belong
to
all
person.
Beautiful
and
youthful
are
closely
linked .youth is
people
?
s common wishes.
Young people want more beautiful, the old
wish
to
be
younger
than
his
real
age.
In
the
west,
the
woman
?
s
love
of
beauty
and
fashionable
pursuit
is
far
more
than
Chinese
women,
in
order
to
be
beautiful,
they
don't even would like
to have babies. Please look at the examples as
follow:
年轻态,健康品,黄金搭档。
(脑白金广告)
要想皮肤好,天天用大宝。
(
大宝广告
)
For the gentleman in every man. (Scent
ad.)
Make your workout really count!
(Sports requisite ad.)
3. Cultural
differences Reflected in Western and Chinese
advertising
3.1 Different
Patterns of Thoughts
3.1.1
Large Power Distance VS Small Power
Distance
This
is
an
attempt
to
measure
cultural
attitudes
about
inequality
in
social
relationships.
It
concerns
how
institutional
and
organizational
power
should
be
distributed and how the decisions of
the power holders should be viewed.
People
in
large-
power
distance
countries
such
as
China,
Japan
and
Singapore
believe that power and authority are
facts of life. Let?s see some Chinese
ad
s:
舒映佳香皂
,
中华医学会推荐。
椰树牌椰汁,天然椰子汁
----
国宴饮料!
In the above
ad
,
most of the text has been
occupied by lots of certificates and
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