关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

高二英语翻译题20套(带答案).docx

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-20 12:38
tags:

-

2021年2月20日发(作者:缺憾美)

























高二英语翻译题



20



(


带答案


)



一、高中英语翻译



1


.高中英







the brackets.



1


.我



睡前听点







(accustomed)



(be up to)



(than)



Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in



2


.将来





的生活取决于你自己。



3


.没有什么比



准参加太空旅行



目更令人



的了。



4


.家



嘱咐孩子



在河





,以免遭遇不





(for fear)



(turn)



5






代社会物



丰富,



予消



者更多的



,但也使不少人





物狂。



【答案】



1



I



m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.



2



It



s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.



3



There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme.



4



Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen.



5



While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns





many of them into crazy shoppers.



【解析】



分析:



1


.翻







候,注意





be accustomed to doing




“于做



??”。



2






使用了句型:


It



s up to you



+


句,



“做



?


.< /p>


由某人决定



”。




what kind of life will lead in the
























future.


是主



从句,


it


是形式主





3






使用了




的比




in




4






使用了



do.



5






使用了




turn


?


. into



While


表示



“尽管,





”。



“富含




be rich in


,主句中使用了




将??


..



成“?”。



for fear that




目的状



从句,和




“ 某人不要做



??”


ask sb. not to



There be


句型,


nothing


后面是形容



做定



,因



是比



的含



用形容



more exciting







“被允






be allowed to


,以及




“参加



”:


take part



考点:考





句子



2


.高中英







the brackets.



Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in



1


.她五年前开始拉小提琴。



(play)



(owing)



2


.由于天气



劣,航班延



了好几个小





3


.每位



都希望自己的作品能





的考





4


.能否抵御网







惑是



在中学生面前的一道





(stand)



(It)



(demonstrate)



5


.在展



会上,公司





理展示了孩子



首以盼的新型



子玩具。



【答案】












1



She began to play the violin five years ago.



2



Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.



3



Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.



4



It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of



online games.



5



At the exhibition, the company



s sales manager demonstrated the newectronictypeof eltoys




(which/that) children were looking forward to.



【解析】



1


.根据



“五年前



”确实时态,可知用一般过去时,注意短语



play the violin





【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。




2


.根据提示词可知,由于译为:


owing to


,此处


to


是 介词。注意用被动语态,因为航班被推


迟。




【考点定位】考查介词短语及被动语态。




3


.此句希望(


hope


)是谓语动词,后接宾语从句。时态用一般现在时。





【考点定位】考查宾语从句及时态。








4


.此句



it



是形式主语,



whether



引导主语从句,时态一般现在时。短语:抵御诱惑



the temptation

















resist




【考点定位】考查主语从句及形式主语





it



的用法。



5


.注意句子结构的安排,



“孩子们翘首以盼的



”应译为定语从句。时态用一般过去时。



【考点定位】考查定语从句及相关短语的表达。


















3


.高中英语翻译题:



Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in



the brackets.



1


.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。(



prove)



as...as)



2


.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。(


< br>3


.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(

< p>


involve)



(Not



4


.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。



only)



【答案】



1



The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.




2



For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth.






3



How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their



own.



4



Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also




it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.



【解析】



【分析】




本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。









1


.考











prove


的用法。


The method



recommend









上的






系,表示被



,用



去分



作后置定





“(被)



明是



prove



用作









prove(to be)+adj



表示








??的



”,



境表明事情



生在



去,



用一般





,故翻





The



method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective



2


.考






as...as


的用法。根据句意可知本句用





作主







数,


as+adj+


表示



“同



??




??”,



述的是客







用一般





,故翻







For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth.



3



.考





句和条件状



从句。根据句意可知本句用



if




条件状



从句,表示



how+adj+it is


形式的感



句,同





“如果



”,


be involved in


表示



“参与



”,故翻




How great it is if



one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.




4



not only



?


but also




??”



not only



but also







后面都有主



表示



不但



而且



,注意





.考



倒装。







,如果



not only



位于第一分句主



之前,



分句要部分倒装;后一个分句,即




but also


后面不用倒装,故翻




Not only will the newly- released magazine influence


teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.






4


.高中英











Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in





the brackets.



1


.一股



人的味道



起了我









________________________







(remind)




2


.每个人



当牢





:


己所不欲,勿施于人。



(mind)






________________________



3


.他如此醉心于古文化研究,



几年一直以健康



代价



持工作着。











(So)






________________________





4


.不久之后,地




5






段即将通





首以盼的奉



人民激



不已。



(before)




________________________



【答案】



1




An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories.




2



Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we



want to be treated.



3



So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he has



persevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.



4



It won



t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to




traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it.



【解析】



1


.固定




remind sb. of sth.


提醒某“人某物



”,再



合所



可知答案



An inviting smell reminds us




of the distant memories.



2


.固定




bear/keep in mind




住“”,后面是



that







从句,且从句中包含



the



way


作先行



的定



从句,再根据所



可知答案





Everyone should bear/keep in mind



that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated.









3


.句中


so


?


that






果状



从句,




so+


形容




”位于句子开





主句用部分倒装,再根据所



可知答





So


absorbed/devoted


is


he


in/to


the


study


of


ancient


cultures


that


he


has










persevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.



4


.句中使用固定句式



It won




t be longbefore---



“不久之后就



??”,再根据所



可知答案



It won



t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic,



which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it.



【点睛】





两点部分倒装



1.




so+


形容



或副




”位于句首



的倒装:





so


后接形容



或副



位于句首



,其后用部分倒装:



如:


So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.



天气太冷,我



只好呆在家里。





2.




So+




+





”倒装:



当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同



适合于后者,通常就要用



种倒装



构:



如:


You are young and so am I.


你年



,我也年






So+






+













注:


(1)


若前面提出某一否定的情况,要表示后者也属于同



的否定情况,



将其中的






so








neither




nor








如:


You aren't young and neither am I.



(2)


注意



构与表示



或同意的





你不年



,我也不年






so+




+


特殊




” 构的区





昨天很冷“。



”“的确很冷。





如:








5


.高中英















Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in





the brackets.



1


.他



要关



,就在



手机响了。



___________ _____________________



(when)






2


.他将 代表全班同学在新年晚会上向老



表示真



的感





_______________ _________________



(on behalf of)




3


.我



付出的每一次努力未必都能成功,但是但凡



得我



做的事情都



得做好。



____________ ____________________



4


.不只是一个人的日常言



止,就



他目前正在



的那本



都清楚地向我



表明了他是一个怎




人。


(as well as)









(worth)



_________ _______________________



【答案】



1




He was about to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang.



On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere







2




gratitude / thanks to the te


achers at the New Year / Year



3





s Party.






Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing




is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful.


effort that we p ut in is not always going to / does not always work,



?



-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



本文更新与2021-02-20 12:38,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/668350.html

高二英语翻译题20套(带答案).docx的相关文章