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新概念英语第二册笔记
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第
12
课
Lesson 12
Goodbye and good luck
再见,一路顺风
Where is
Captain Alison going and how?
Our neighbor
, Captain
Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth
tomorrow. We'll meet him at the
harbor
early in the morning. He will be in his small
boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It
has
sailed across the Atlantic many
times. Captain Alison will set out at eight
o'clock, so we'll have plenty
of time.
We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to
him. He will be away for two months. We are
very proud of him. He will take part in
an important race across the Atlantic.
参考译文
我们的邻居查尔斯
.
艾利森船长明天就
要从朴次茅斯启航了。明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。他将乘坐他
的“涛波赛”号小
艇。
“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇,它已经多次横渡大西洋。艾利森船长将于
8
点钟启航,因此
我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观
他的船,然后和他告别。他要离开两个月,我们真为他感到自豪,他将参加一次重
大的横
渡大西洋的比赛。
【
New
words and expressions
】(
6
)
1 luck
[l
?
k]
n.
运气,幸运
2 captain
['k?
ptin] n.
船长
3 sail [seil]
v.
航行
4 harbour
['ha:b
?
]
n.
港口
5 proud
[praud] a.
自豪
6 important [im'p
?
:t
?
nt]
a.
重要的
一、单词讲解
luck
幸运,运气
[U]
a lot of luck
一点点幸运
a piece of
luck
一件喜事
eg.
Good luck to you!
祝你好运!
/
你等死吧!
eg. Just my
luck.
倒霉,又失败了。
eg. Better luck next time.
下次运气会更好一点的。
lucky
幸运的
adj.
←→
unlucky
不幸的
eg. I am not
the best one, but the luckiest one.
我不是最好的,但是最幸运的。
eg. Who is today's lucky dog?
谁是今天的幸运儿?
eg.
Every dog has his day.
凡人皆有幸运日。
doggie
bag
食物袋(传说西方人在饭店吃饭,有人不好意思将剩余的食物打包回家,又舍不
得浪费,就推说带回
去给狗吃,这种打包食物的袋子,沿用到后来就成了从饭店吃饭回来
打包用的
食物袋
。
)
eg. Some
fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish,
thay catch old boots and rubbish. I am
even less lucky.
一些渔民不幸运,没有捕
到鱼,却打捞到一些旧靴子和垃圾。我则更倒霉。
captain
n.
1)
船长,机长,连长,领班
1
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新概念英语第二册笔记
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第
12
课
cap+obtain(
获得
)
→
captain
2)
陆军上尉,海军中尉
sail
1) v.
航行
eg. He'll sail from the harbor tomorrow
morning.
明天早晨他将从港口启航。
2) n.
风帆
eg. Set the sail and let's set out.
扬起风帆,让我们启航。
sailor
v. + or
→
n.
sailor
水手,海员
actor
演员
transistor
[tr?n'sist
?
]
晶体管;晶体管收音机
,
半导体收音机
conductor
[k
?
n'd
?
kt
?
] (
乐队
< br>)
指挥;售票员
,
列车长;
〈电〉导体
visitor
参观者,来访者
sailing n.
驾驶帆船航行的运动
in full
sail
张满帆的,
全速的
set sail (n.)
for some place
启航
= sail (v.) for some place
harbor
港口,海湾
the Pearl
Harbor
珍珠港
at the
harbor
在港口
seaport
海港
proud
adj.
自豪的,骄傲的
pride
n./v.
be proud of…
为
…
感到自豪
eg. We
are very proud of you. You really did a good job.
我们真为你感到自豪,你真地干得不错。
eg. I'm so proud of you.
我如此为你感到自豪。
be
proud to do….
很骄傲地去做
eg. I am very proud to call you my
friend.
我很自豪地称你为朋友。
take pride (n.) in…..
对
…
感到自豪
/
骄傲
eg. We take a lot of pride in
China.
我们为中国感到自豪。
pride (v.) oneself on……
为
…
感到自豪和骄傲
eg. She prides herself on her English.
她为自己的英语而感到自豪。
overproud
(贬)自负的,过分骄傲的
eg.
You can be proud, but you can't be overproud.
你可以骄傲,但是不能自负。
a
proud father
自豪的父亲
as proud as a peacock
骄傲如孔雀(极骄傲)
a
proud family
自豪的家庭
do a person proud
(口)
盛情款待某人;使某人受到隆重礼遇
2
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9
新概念英语第二册笔记
-
第
12
课
important
adj.
重要的
important
←→
unimportant
un
表一个否定前缀
happy
←→
unhappy
lucky
←→
unhappy
true
←→
untrue
comfortable
←→
uncomfortable
处了
un
外,还有其它表示否定的前缀:
dis: like
←→
dis like
agree
←→
disagree
in:
formal
←→
informal
accurate
←→
inaccurate
im: moral
←→
immoral
(不道德的,邪恶的)
polite
←→
impolite
ir:
regular
←→
irregular
responsible
←→
irresponsible
il: legal
['li:
ɡ
?
l]
合法的
←→
illegal
logical
←→
illogical [
?
'l
?
p>
d
?
?
k
?
l] adj.
没有道理的
< br>,
不合逻辑的;与逻辑相违的
VIP
大人物;主要人物
a very person
important
decision
重要决定
important statements
重要的声明
key adj.
关键的
a man in a
key position
中心人物
a key position
险要位置
key
structures
关键句型
main: chief, most important
最重要的,主要的
(不再存在比较级和最高级)
the
main street
主干道
the main course of a meal
一顿饭的主菜
major:
greater
, more important
1)
(数量、程度、价值)较大的
the
major part of the job
那份工作的绝大部分
2)
重要的,一流的
a major
painter
一位一流的画家
a
major problem
一个重要的问题
二、关键句型
Key
Structures
一般将来时:指将来要发生的事,一般用助动词
shall
或者
will
加上
动词原型构成,
shall
用于第一人称,
will
用
于所有人称,在书写和口语里,常可以缩略为<
/p>
’
ll
,注意
w
e
做主语的问句里,一般用
shall
。
例:
3
/
9
新概念英语第二册笔记
-
第
12
课
I shall arrive tomorrow.
我明天将会到达。
还可以这样表达:
I will arrive tomorrow.
When shall I make a fair copy of it?
我什么时候能把他誊写清楚?
The
agreement will come into force next spring.
协议明年春天生效。
When
will you be able to give us an answer?
你什么时候能给我们一个答案?
They'll walk from the station.
他们将从车站走过来
.
三、课文讲解
Text
Our
neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from
Portsmouth tomorrow.
Captain Charles
Alison
是
our
neighbor
的同位语
表称谓:
Captain
Charles Alison
Professor Johnson
Chairman Wang
sail (v.) from
航行,启航
We'll meet him at the harbor early in
the morning. He will be in his small boat,
Topsail.
Topsail is a famous little
boat.
meet sb
1)
碰到,碰面
see sb off
送某人离开
eg. I'll
see you home.
我送你回家。
eg. Can we meet tonight?
我们今晚能见面吗?
will
meet somebody.
他会碰到心上人的。
eg. She'll meet her Mr
.
Right.
她会碰到自己的白马王子。
eg. We'll meet in Beijing in 2008.
让我们
2008
年相会在北京。
2)
去接某人
eg. I'll go to the airport to meet my
husband.
我要去机场接我丈夫。
meet up with
偶然遇到
eg. I met up with an old classmate in
the holiday crowd.
在节日的人群中我偶然遇到一位老同学。
meet with
1)
体验,遭遇到
eg. I met
with a traffic accident.
我遭遇过一次车祸。
eg. The
president is to meet with Press this afternoon.
总统今天下午将要会见记者。
early in the morning
一大早
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