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语法填空试题与答案
I.
单句语法填空
1
．
I had trouble
________ (figure) out what he meant.
2
．
Her bike was
broken, so she had to get it ________
(repair)
．
3
．
While ________
(cross) the road, he was knocked over.
4
．
He let out the
secret ________ purpose ________ order to earn
money.
5
．
I often
talk with my daughter face ________ face ________
dusk.
6
．
It was
the first time she ________ (witness) such a heavy
snowstorm.
7
．
It's
no pleasure ________ (go) camping on such a foggy
day.
8
．
We
suffered from ________ series of natural disasters
in ________ 1980s.
9
．
We fell
________ love with the village and got along well
________ the local people.
10
．
He set
________ everything he went ________ in the small
down.
II.
单句语法填空
1
．
The reason
________ he changed his job was that the pay was
too low.
2
．
________ (base)
on his own experience, he wrote a novel.
3
．
The number of
the students in our school ________ (be) five
thousand, and a large number of them
________ (be) keen on sports.
4
．
Believe
________ or not, we haven't seen each other for
twenty years.
5
．
At present, the
farmers ________ (get) in their crops.
6
．
Because
________ the heavy fog, the flight was called off.
7
．
We should make
good use ________ this chance.
8
．
Tom came up
________ a good idea that we would build a tree
house.
9
．
She was
expected ________ (deliver) a good speech.
10
．
They live in
the same department ________ Mr. Green does.
Ⅲ
.
单句语法填空
1
．
My sister is
fond ________ going for a walk after supper.
2
．
Her attitude
________ learning English has changed.
3
．
________
(dress) in a new dress, she looks more beautiful.
4
．
Don't give
________ to difficulties, and you will succeed.
5
．
It was my
mother ________ put forward a good solution to the
problem.
6
．
How I
wish I ________ (can) make up for the lost time.
7
．
We found
ourselves ________ (cycle) through clouds.
8
．
He was about to
close the window ________ a beautiful flower
caught his eye.
9
．
Ever since
1990, the Greens ________ (live) a peaceful life
in this village.
10
．
She insisted
we ________ (keep) pace with society.
IV.
单句语法填空
1
．
I can't imagine
________ (live) without water.
2
．
The meeting was
________ an end at ten o'clock.
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3
．
My patience
gave ________ at last.
4
．
Shelters were
put ________ for the victims.
5
．
He was
proud________ his hometown and took pride _______
the achievement he had made.
6
．
We should pay
attention ________ (protect) the environment.
7
．
________ (bury)
in doing research on wild plants, he seldom
returned home.
8
．
The survivors
________ houses were destroyed put up in the
temporary tents.
9
．
The number of
people who were killed ________ (reach) more than
40,000 so far.
10
．
Seeing his
funny action, the audience burst out ________
(laugh)
．
V.
单句语法填空
1
．
He never
________ heart when he was in trouble.
2
．
It was a prison
from ________ no one could escape.
3
．
The owner of
the garden allowed us ______ (enter) the garden.
4
．
My mother
devoted most of her time to ________ (care) for my
sick father.
5
．
As
________ matter of fact, he was ________ lawyer.
6
．
Tom was out
________ work at that time.
7
．
He often turned
________ his neighbour for help.
8
．
Free ________
worry, the woman lived a peaceful life.
9
．
He was the
first man ________ (explore) the outer space.
10
．
I'm worried
about ________ I can be admitted to the
university.
VI.
单句语法填空
1
．
The house
________ (belong) to Mr. Green was burnt to the
ground.
2
．
The
passengers remained ________ (seat) until the bus
came to a stop.
3
．
The beautiful
village is well worth ________ (pay) a visit to.
4
．
There is no
doubt ________ I can pass this competition, but
there is some doubt ________ I can win
the first prize.
5
．
________
(consider) her age, she should be retired from her
work.
6
．
They took
________ the machine and got down to repairing it.
7
．
I can't fancy
________ (get) along with this naughty boy.
8
．
The boy was
bathing in the river ________ a crocodile attacked
him.
9
．
We think
________ (high) of this wise leader.
10
．
There was a
time ________ we lived a peaceful life in that
remote village.
VII.
单句语法填空
1
．
I'm fond of
________ my sister likes.
2
．
I like
swimming. I like skating ________ well.
3
．
Women were not
allowed ________ (join) in the games at that time.
4
．
It is in the
hall ________ we held an important meeting.
5
．
He admitted
________ (give) away the secret deliberately.
6
．
It took her a
long time ________ (figure) out the problem.
7
．
She practised
________ (play) the piano after school.
8
．
—
Who
is ________ charge of the chemistry lab?
—
It is in ________ charge of
Mr. Green.
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9
．
She deserved
________ (praise) for her bravery.
10
．
Tom refused
________ (take) part in this activity.
VIII.
单句语法填空
1
．
The wine they
made was ________ high quality.
2
．
I am a ________
(devote) friend and helper of the human race.
3
．
By the time he
graduated from high school, he ________ (learn)
five thousand words.
4
．
I wonder if he
is any ________ (well) now.
5
．
Since the
1970s, our life ________ (change) a great deal.
6
．
________ she
comes, she will be welcomed by the dog.
7
．
He devoted his
life ________ (explore) the natural world.
8
．
He provided
fresh fruit ________ the supermarket.
9
．
The team
________ (consist) of twelve girls won the game.
10
．
________ time
went by, the colour of the wall faded out.
IX.
单句语法填空
1
．
He suggested
________ (make) a list of the things we needed.
2
．
This is the
only book ________ covers the information he
needs.
3
．
There is
no time ________ (leave). Let's hurry.
4
．
In the last
five hundred years, a lot of wild animals and
plants
________
(disappear)
．
5
．
What is her
reaction ________ this concert?
6
．
He appreciated
________ (share) my umbrella with me.
7
．
He paid more
attention to ________ (protect) his eyes.
8
．
________ my
relief, my son survived the accident.
9
．
Tom succeeded
________ (save) the girl from being drowned.
10
．
Mr. Black was
________ a loss faced with the fierce flood.
X.
单句语法填空
1
．
We attach
importance to ________ (protect) the environment.
2
．
To be ________
(honesty), I think the concert is a failure.
3
．
He pretended
________ (read) when I came into the room.
4
．
The village is
familiar ________ me, for I have been living here
since two years ago.
5
．
________
addition to these apples, she also bought some
pears.
6
．
Having
________ good knowledge of computer is ________
must nowadays.
7
．
________ my
surprise, he played a joke ________ me.
8
．
Whether you pay
for the purchase ________ cash or ________ cheque,
it doesn't matter.
9
．
Tom is
sensitive ________ the change of the seasons.
10
．
You should be
kind and honest. ________ all, you should stick
________ the principle.
XI.
单句语法填空
1
．
The food was
difficult ________ (find) in winter, so they often
starved.
2
．
You
________ as well wait until the rain has stopped.
3
．
He heard a
voice ________ (call) for help when he was walking
on the beach.
4
．
Her daughter
was married ________ a millionaire.
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5
．
________ was
obvious that a heavy rain was on the way.
6
．
I have been
looking forward ________ (return) to my homeland.
7
．
He apologized
________ the teacher for his missing the lesson.
8
．
If you pass the
interview, you ________ get a job according to the
rule.
9
．
He
requested I ________ (watch) over his pet while he
was away.
10
．
I
would rather ________ (walk) home than ________
(take) a taxi.
。
XII.
单句语法填空
1
．
________ is
well-
known that China is a
peace-
loving country.
2
．
Would you mind
________ (wait) for a few minutes?
3
．
I'd like to get
my watch ________ (repair)
．
4
．
He would pay
attention to ________ (protect) his eyesight.
5
．
She was
________ stubborn a woman that no one could
persuade her to change her mind.
6
．
I can't afford
________ (buy) such a big flat.
7
．
We found
ourselves ________ (surround) by water.
8
．
The fact was
________ she didn't like to work in that company.
9
．
There was a
________ (satisfy) smile on her face.
10
．
It was at the
seaport ________ I lost my camera.
XIII
.
单句语法填空
1
．
The boy was
lucky enough to escape ________ ( punish) by
telling a lie.
2
．
Over the past
five years Tom ________ (go) through a lot of
hardships.
3
．
He
will deliver a speech,
________ (base) on what he has
experienced.
4
．
He
described the three ways ________ the problem
could be solved.
5
．
It was his
rudeness ________ led to this quarrel.
6
．
There are many
ways ________ we can deal with the air pollution.
7
．
He reached the
meeting room early so ________he could get ready
for the speech.
8
．
The fire broke
________ at midnight.
9
．
The fireworks
exploded ________ all directions.
10
．
This garden is
three times ________ big as that one.
I
.
单句语法填空
答案与解析
1
．
(in)
figuring
have trouble (in)
doing sth.
有困难做某事。
2
．
repaired
it
代替
her bike,
与
repair
之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补。
3
．
crossing
he
与
cross
之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作状语。
4
．
on;
in
on purpose
故意；
in order to
为了。
5
．
to;
at
face to face
面对面地；
at dusk
在黄昏。
6
．
had
witnessed
It was the first
time...
从句中用过去完成时。
7
．
going
It's no pleasure doing sth.
做某事不快乐。
8
．
a;
the
a series of
一连串的；
in the 1980s
在二十世纪八十年代。
9
．
in;
with
fall in love with
爱上；
get along well with
与
……
融洽相处。
10
．
down;
through
set down
写下，记下；
go through
经历。
II.
单句语法填空
答案与解析
1
．
why
先行词为
the
reason
，定语从句中缺状语，故用
why
引导。
2
．
Based
based on
以
……
为依据。
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