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高三上学期英语第一次摸底考试试卷
一、阅读理解
1.
阅读理解
Here are some events in the
followingmonths. Have a look and pick out
your favorite.
AVCS Informational Tour
Aliso
Viejo
Christian
School,
ahighly
rated
private
school,
which
serves
children
in
grades,
invites
potentialfamilies
to
its
annual
AVCS
informational
tour.
Come
and
see
its
facility,
meetits
staff,
check
out
its
curriculum
and
amazing
programs.
The
tour
would
loveto
share
the
school
with
you
and
answer any questions.
Location: AVCS
Campus
German Immigrants
Exhibition
German
immigrants played a hugerole in shaping
Indianapolis through
the
19th
century.
They
brought
educationalreform,
political
activity
and
greenhouse farming. In addition to
produce,these immigrants also kept their
communities
full
of
flowers
and
trees,
knowabout
this
part
of
history
in
October.
Location: Indiana HistoricalSociety
Whale Watching
Gray
whales
migrate
annually
along
the
west
coast
of
North
America.
They can be seen from theOrange County
coast from December through early
April. Summer and fall bringthe giant
blue whales. They can be seen from June
through September. Since thegray whales
migrate just a few miles off the coast,
simple sail from NewportBeach enables
you to see these spectacular creatures
in their natural habitat.
Location: Newport Beach
Sunday Brunch
Sunday
brunch
is
a
wonderfulway
to
enjoy
your
weekend.
At
View
Restaurant, Sunday brunch is
alwaysaccompanied by champagne, spectacular
views and unique atmosphere. The
menuincludes traditional breakfast foods
and lunch favorites like barbeque
andfresh fish selections. You can also choose
to view sporting events in
therestaurant. With enough variety to satisfy
every
appetite from
kids
to
adults,this
is
one
Sunday
brunch
you’ll
keep
coming
back to!
Location: View Restaurant
(<
/p>
1
)
Which event is
about visiting a school?
A .
Sunday
Brunch.B .
Whale
Watching.C .
AVCS
Informational
Tour.D .
German Immigrants
Exhibition.
(
2
)
p>
What can you do near Newport Beach?
A . Travel by boat.B . Play with
whales.C . Create a natural habitat.D . Help
whales’ migration.
(
3
)
Where can
you watch sporting events?
A . On AVCS
Campus.B . In View Restaurant.C . On Newport
Beach.D . At
Indiana Historical Society.
2.
阅读理解
Candace Payne’s
life changed forever
in
May2017
when
she
posted a
video of herself
laughing crazily and wearing a video spread
widely
and “Mask Mom “became a
household name.
During
the
two
years
sincethat,
Candace
has
published
several
books,
starred
in
a
TLC.
web
series
andwent
on
tour
with
Mandisa.
She
made
appearances on late night talk shows,
metJ. J. Abrams and was able to fulfill a
dream of taking her family to
DisneyWorld. It was a busy but joyful time.
Her latest book is Consider
ItJoy. “I feel like people need a tool in their
hands to actually get thejoy they are
fi
ghting for, “Candace says, “The book
can
help
you
keeptrack
of
how
much
space
and
time
you
are
devoting
to
things that aren’t worthit in
comparison to the joy that I know I could
have.”
Getting
joy
is
something
thathas
always
been
important
to
Candace.
“What
the
opportunity
offered
me
wasnot
a
forced
open
door,”
Candace
says,
“Many
people
are
tryingdesperately
to
push
things
open
when
they
have to
be obedient tothe little things.”
Trusting
herself
has
requiredbeing
confident
in
saying
no.
She
uses
a
simpl
e tool to evaluate
whetheran opportunity is right to her. Candace
says, “I
have a balance beam whereI’m
asked to walk every single day as a mom, a
wife, a speaker and an are so many
things I need to balance at a
time.
I
have
to
realize
whatbel
ongs
there
and
what
doesn’t.
The
most
important factor is joy.”
That’s
the
heart
behind
thebook
Consider
It
Joy.
“I
really
wanted
to
give people more than
justadvice about joy, Candace says, “I wanted to
give
them the ability toactually own it
in their ev
eryday life.”
(
1
)
What
does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A
.
The
experience
Candace
s
family
had.B
.
The
books
Candace
has
written.C . The reason for Candace’s
success.D . The changes in Candace’s
life.
(
2
)
Why
did Candace write the book Consider It Joy?
A . To encourage people to say no.B .
To lead people to get joy.C . To teach
people to find confidence.D . To help
people to become popular.
(
3
)What does the
underlined phrase “a simple tool” in paragraph 5
refer to?
A . A beam.B . A
dream.C . Money.D . Joy.
(
4<
/p>
)
What will Candace do when
she faces an opportunity?
A .
Debate
it
frequently.B .
Catch
it
immediately.C .
Judge
it
wisely.D
.
Ignore it determinedly.
3.
阅读理解
Do
you
like
to
flaunt
your
expensiveitems?
You
could
find
yourself
without friends!
Scientists prove that expensivestatus symbols make
you look
less socially attractive.
Items such as a
fancy car and aRolex watch are often thought to
increase
our
social
standing
and
often
comewith
a
high
price
tag.
According
to
the
latest research, however, it hasthe
opposite effect and people would prefer to
be friends with
someone whoplaces less value on material objects.
“Often
we
think
thatstatus
symbols
will
make
us
look
more
socially
attractive to
others, “saysStephen Garcia, the study’s lead
author from
the
University
of Michigan. Headds, “However, our research
suggests that these
status signals
actuallymake us look less socially attractive.
The
researchers
conducted
sixstudies
which
assessed
how
people
presented themselves
and how people viewedstrangers. People who chose
to
wear higher status items tended to
get anegative response, but people wanted
to be friends with people who
preferredlower status symbols.
The study took the role of
theluxury item to see if it was possible that the
expensive item
itself played
apart in people’s reactions. The definition of a
status
symbol
changed
based
ona
person’s
socioeconomic
status,
but
the
same
effect
of
keeping
off
potentialfriends
was
seen
regardless
of
social
position.
“At
a
social
level,
we
maybe
wasting
billions
of
dollars
on
expensive
status
symbols
that
finally
keepothers
from
wanting
to
associate
with
us,
“says Kimberlee Weaver
Livnat atthe University of Haifa. She says, “And
to
the
extent
that
closefriendships
are
important
to
well-being,
we
may
be
u
nintentionally
hurtingourselves.”
However,
Patricia
Chen
of
theNational
University
of
Singapore said
this
does
not
necessarily
mean
statussymbols
are
a
bad
thing.
She
says,
“Our
findings
right
now
only
apply
tothe
formation
of
new
friendships,
Status
symbols may be beneficial at othertimes
and in other settings, such as when
trying to establish new
businesscontacts.”
(
1
)What does the
underlined word “flaunt” in paragraph I
mean?
A . Show off.B . Get
rid of.C . Give away.D . Hand in.
(
2
)
Which is the
negative influence of expensive status symbols?
A .
Lowering
people’s
social
status.B .
Preventing
people
from
making
frie
nds.C
. Doing harm to people’s health absolutely.D .
Changing people s
consumption concept.
(
3
)
Who
may be more popular among friends according to the
text?
A . People who are very rich.B .
People with high social status.C . People
who keep a low profile.D . People with
charming appearance.
(
4
)
What attitude does Patricia Chen
have towards status symbols?
A .
Positive.B . Unconcerned.C . Critical.D . Casual.
4.
阅读理解
About
one
million
adults
in
the
USA
needsomeone
to
help
them
eat.
Researchers at the University of
Washington areworking on a robotic system
that
can
help
make
it
easier.
After
identifyingdifferent
food
on
a
plate,
the
robot
can decide how to use a fork to pick upand deliver
the desired bite to a
person s mouth.
“Being
dependent on acaregiver to
feed every
bite every day takes away
a person’s
sense ofindependence,” said the researcher. “Our
goal with this
project
is
togive
people
a
bit
more
control
over
their
lives
the
idea
was
to
develop
afeeding
system
that
would
be
attached
to
wheelchairs
and
feed
people whateverthey
wanted to eat.
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