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单词练习(B1U4-6)

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2021-02-18 12:25
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2021年2月18日发(作者:半年)


Unit 4



Choose the Best.



1. Through years many foreign words have ______ our language.


A) led the way to


B) found their way into


C) given way to


D) made their way into


2. This is not the kind of weather I ______ and so I get ill very easily.


A) used to


B) am sure of


C) am accustomed to


D) am aware of


3. I don



t mind having Stevens on the Advisory Board, but


I’


m not ______ making him chairman.


A) in charge of


B) in honor of


C) in favor of


D) in memory of


4. Mary was recovered fast because she had only a ______ operation.


A) slight


B) minimum


C) minor


D) mild


5. She was so


______ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door





A) attracted


B) absorbed


C) drawn



D) concentrated



6. The government is ______ the nation



s welfare.


A) responsible for


B) sufficient for


C) grateful for


D) thankful for


7. He is the chief trouble-maker; the others just follow his ______.


A) advance


B) place


C) head


D) lead


8. Such a skilled tennis player knows how to ______ his opponent



s chief weakness.


A) take chances of


B) take interest in


C) take charge of


D) take advantage of


9. Opportunities are always ______ so long as one uses his mind.


A) possible


B) available


C) considerable


D) preferable


10. People were terrified to learn that a fierce tiger was still ______ in the big city.


A) at large


B) at ease


C) at a loss


D) with ease


11. The car ______ into the house, making a huge hole in the wall.


A) accelerated


B) pounded


C) crashed


D) launched


12. Do you think she could ______ as professional singer?


A) make it


B) make for


C) make out


D) make of


13. He tried to cope with the ever-increasing burden of his work, but finally he ______ and had to


take a complete rest.


A) broke out


B) broke down


C) broke through


D) broke up


14. Many ______ measures have been taken to reduce air pollution in the city.


A) efficient


B) influential


C) sufficient


D) effective


15. The soldiers showed perfect ______ under the fire of the enemy.


A) principle


B) principal


C) discipline


D) disgust


16. He didn



t expect anything ______ his help.


A) in turn


B) as a result of


C) in return for


D) in spite of


17. By moving the radar beam around slowly in a circle, we can ______ the surroundings.


A) explore


B) exploit


C) explode


D) export


18. His few personal belongings made it possible for him to move from place to place ______.


A) at ease


B) with ease


C) on time


D) in time


19.


In


the


______


of


my


not


being


there


to


meet


you,


our


representative


will


take


you


to


your


hotel.


A) possibility


B) occasion


C) occurrence


D) event


20. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his wife



s illness had put him under great


______.


A) emotion


B) crisis


C) stress


D) nervousness


21. Our teacher has not ______ in the seminar and we don



t know where he is now.


A) shown off


B) put off


C) shown up


D) put up


22. Nancy consulted her ______ about the pain in her stomach.


A) physicist


B) physician


C) psychologist


D) physiologist


23. It is often useful to receive ______ in choosing a career.


A) help


B) aid


C) assistance


D) guidance


24. A fine ______ of the city can be obtained from the tower of the Town Hall.


A) sight


B) outlook


C) view


D) image


25. His talents were of course well known, so he was ______ to be a staff driver.


A) praised


B) resigned


C) discouraged


D) assigned


26. Coal and oil are important ______ materials for the manufacturing of plastics.


A) artificial


B) raw


C) fresh


D) solid


27. New Zealand



s mild, moist climate is ______ to the growth of grass.


A) favorable


B) favorite


C) pleasant


D) hopeful


28. The children were so ______ in their games that they did not notice the passage of time.


A) absorbed


B) focused


C) attracted


D) concentrated


29. When I spoke to him about the expedition, he didn



t make any ______ to your coming with us.


A) inference


B) preference


C) reference


D) difference


30.


I’


ve heard from a reliable ______ that the company is going bankrupt.


A) resource


B) source


C) origin


D) root



Key



1. B





2. C


11. C




12. A


21. C




22. B



3. C





4. C


13. B




14. D


23. D




24. C


5. B





6. A




16. C


25. D




26. B



7. D





8. D


17. A




18. B


27. A




28. A



9. B




10. A




20. C


29. C




30. B















15. C






19. D










Unit 5




Choose the Best.



1. They could ______ the cost from the extra harvest yielded.



A) save up for


B) make up for


C) get rid of


D) take the place of


2. We know that a bat can ______ light from darkness, but we do not know whether it can actually


see anything.


A) tell


B) speak


C) recognize


D) say


3.


Scientists


have


reason


to


think


that


a


man


can


put


up


with


far


more


radiation


than


0.1


rem


without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been ______.


A) taken on



B) counted on


C) agreed on



D) carried on


4. During her illness her weight ______ from 50 kilos to 40 kilos.


A) took down


B) ran down


C) put down


D) went down



5. The doctor took X-rays to ______ the chance of broken bones.


A) put out


B) move out


C) rule out


D) take out



6. Elephants would ______ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.


A) die out


B) die off


C) die down


D) die of



7. Loans are the ______ source for these students because there is not much scholarship available


from the government or private sources.



A) primary


B) primitive


C) preliminary


D) private


8. If you work in a foreign company, you may find it hard to ______ yourself to a different work


style.


A) adopt


B) adapt


C) apply


D) afford


9. Dark glasses are sometimes worn to ______ the eyes from strong sunlight.


A) project


B) protest


C) prevent


D) protect







10.



Big John



, a Chicago skyscraper, has become homes for people and it



s now being ______ by


other homes that reach for sky.


A) intimated


B) simulated


C) stimulated


D) imitated


11. This problem has two ______, depending on the point of view from which you look at it.


A) aspects


B) fields


C) areas


D) spheres





12. Biologists have estimated that there are around one million animal and plant ______ living in


the rain forests.


A) kinds


B) species


C) sorts


D) samples


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