英语人教版八年级下册标题设计

新人教版八年级下册英语短语全册

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

一、重点短语

1. have a fever

发烧

2. have a cough

咳嗽

3. have a toothache

牙疼

4. talk too much

说得太多

5. drink enough water

喝足够

的水

6. have a cold

受凉

;

感冒

7. have a stomachache

胃疼

8. have a sore back

背疼

9. have a sore throat

喉咙痛

10. lie down and rest

躺下来

休息

11.

hot

tea

with

honey

加蜂

蜜的热茶

12. see a dentist

看牙医

13. get an X-ray

拍

X

光片

14. take one

’

s temperature

量

体温

15. put some medicine on sth.

在……上面敷药

16. feel very hot

感到很热

17. sound like

听起来像

18. all weekend

整个周末

19. in the same way

以同样

的方式

20. go to a doctor

看医生

21. go along

沿着……走

22. on the side of the road

在

马路边

23. shout for help

大声呼救

24. without thinking twice

没

有多想

25. get off

下车

26.

have

a

heart

problem

有

心脏病

27.

to

one

’

s

surprise

使

.......

[

京讶的

28. thanks to

多亏了

；由于

29. in time

及时

30. save a life

挽救生命

31. get into trouble

造成麻烦

32. right away

立刻；马上

33. because of

由于

34. get out of

离开

;

从……出

萍

35. hurt oneself

受伤

36.

put

a

bandage

on

sth.

用

绷带包扎

37. fall down

摔倒

38. feel sick

感到恶心

3

9. have a nosebleed

流鼻血

40. cut his knee

割伤他的膝盖

41. put her head back

把她的头

向后仰

42. have problems breathing

呼

吸困难

43.

mountain

climbing

登山运

动

44.

be

used

to

doing

sth.

习惯

做某事

45. run out (of)

用完

;

用尽

46. so that

以便

47.

so. . .

that

如此…

…以至

于…

48. be in control of

掌管

;

管理

49.

in

a

difficult

situation

在闲

境屮

50.

keep

on

doing

sth.

继续或

坚持做某事

51. make a decision

做出决定

52. take risks

冒险

53. give up

放弃

二、重点句型

1. What’ s the matter?

What’ s the matter with you?

= What’s the trouble with you?

= What’ s wrong with you?

你怎么了？

2. What should she do?

她该怎么办呢？

Should I take my temperature?

我应该量一下体温吗？

主语

+

should/shouldn

’

t

+

动词

原形

. ..

①

You should lie down and rest.

你应该躺下休息一会儿。

②

You

shouldn

’

t

go

out

at

night.

你晚上不应该出去。

3. Do you think it comes from a

newspaper

or

a

book?

你认为它

是来自报纸还是书呢？

4. I think I sat in the same way

for

too

long

without

moving.

我想我以同样的姿势一动不动

地坐得太久了。

5.

She

said

that

the

man

had

a

heart

problem

and

should

go

to

the hospital

Unit

2

I’ll

help

to

clean

up

the

city parks.

一、重点短语

1. Clean-Up Day

清洁日

2. an old people

’

s home

养老院

3.

help

out

with

sth.

帮助解决

困难

4. used to

曾经…

过去

_

5. care for

关心

;

照顾

6. the look of joy

快乐的表情

7. at the age of

在

......

岁时< /p>

up

打扫

(

或清除

)

干净

9.

cheer

up

(

使

)

变得更高兴< /p>

;

振

雀

10. give out

分发

;

散发

11. come up with

想出；提出

12. make a plan

制订计划

13.

make

some

notices

做些公

告牌

14. try out

试用

;

试行

15.

work

for

为…工作；为…

.

效力

16. put up

建造

;

举起

;

张贴

17. hand out

分发

;

散发

;

发给

18. call up

打电话

;

召集

19. put off

推迟

;

延迟

20. for example

比如；例如

21. raise money

筹钱

;

募捐

22. take after

与

. .....

相像

;

像

< br>

23. give away

赠送

;

捐赠

24. fix up

修理

;

修补

;

解决

25. be similar to

与……相似

26. set up

建立

;

设立

27. disabled people

残疾人

28.

make

a

difference

影响

;

有

作用

29. be able to

能够

30.

after-school

reading

program

课外阅读项目

二、重点句型

1.

The

boy

could

give

out

food

at the food bank.

这个男孩可以在食品救济站分

发食物。

2.

Clean-Up

Day

is

only

two

weeks from now.

清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时

间。

3.

He

volunteers

at

an

animal

hospital every Saturday morning.

每周六上午，他都在一

'

家动物

医院当志愿者。

4.

Last

year,

she

decided

to

try

out for a volunteer

after-school reading program.

去年，她决定去参加一个课外

阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。

5. . . . you can see in their eyes

that they’ re going on

a

different

journey

with

each

new book.

……从他们的眼睛里你可以看

本不同的新书之旅。

6.

I

want

to

put

off

my

plan

to

work in an animal hospital until

next summer. < /p>

我想把我在动物医院工作的计

划推迟到明年夏天。

7.

Most

people

today

are

only

worried about getting good jobs

to make lots of money.

现在的大部分人只是为找一份

能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。

< br>

8.

You

helped

to

make

it

possible for me to have Lucky.

< br>在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥

有“幸运儿”

。

Unit

3

Could

you

please

clean

your room?

一、

重点短语

1.

go out for dinner

出去吃饭

2.

stay

out

late

在外面待到很

晚

3.

go to the movies

去看电影

4.

get a ride

搭车

5.

work on

从事

6.

finish

doing

sth.

完成做某

事

7.

clean and tid y

干净整洁

8.

do the dishes

洗餐具

9.

take out the rubbish

倒垃圾

10. fold

your/the

clothes

叠衣

服

11. sweep the floor

扫地

12. make

your/the

bed

整理床

铺

13. clean

the

living

room

打扫

客厅

14. no problem

没问题

15. welcome sb.

欢迎某人

16. come

home

fro

m

school/

work

放学

/

下班回家

17. throw down

扔下

18. sit down

坐下

19. come over

过来

20. take

sb.

for

a

walk

带某人

去散步

21. all the time

一直

;

总是

22. all day/evening

整曰

/

夜

23. do housework

做家务

24. shout back

大声回应

25. walk away

走开

26. .share

the

housework

分担

家务

27. a comfortable home

一个舒

适的家

28. in surprise

惊讶地

29. get something to drink

拿点

喝的东西

30. watch

one

show

观看一个

节目

31. hang out

闲逛

32. pass

sb.

sth.

把某物传给某

人

33. lend

sb.

sth.

把某物借给某

人

34. get sth. wet

使某物弄湿

35.

hate to do sth.

讨厌做某事

36. do chores

做杂务

sb. (to ) do /with sth

帮

助某人干某事

38. bring a tent

带顶帐篷来

39. buy some snacks

买些小吃

40. go to the store

去商店

41. invite

sb.

to

a < /p>

party

邀请某

人参加聚会

42. make

sb.

do

sth.

使某人做

某事

43. enough stress

足够的压力

44. a waste of time

浪费时间

45. in order to

为了

46. get good grades

取得好成绩

47. mind

doing

sth.

介意做某

事

48. depend on

依赖

;< /p>

依靠

49. develop

children

’

s

independence

发展孩子的独立

性

50. look

after/take

care

of

照

顾；照看

51.

do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.

做某人分内的事

二、重点句型

1. Could you please…..do sth. ?

Could

you

please

clean

your

room?

你能整理一下你的房间吗？

2. I have to do some work.

我必须干些活。

3. Could I+ do sth. ?

Could I use your computer?

我可以用一下你的电脑吗？

4.

She

won’

t

be

happy

if

she

sees this mess.

< br>如果她看到这样乱七八糟的

话，她会不高兴的。

5. For one week, she did not do

any housework and

neither did I.

整整一周，她什么

家务活都不干了，我也一样。< /p>

6.

My

mom

came

over

as

soon

as

I

sat

down

in

front

of

the

T

V .

我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈

就过来了。

7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth.

I

hate

to

do

chores.

我讨厌做杂

务。

Unit

4

Why

don’t

you

talk

to

your parents?

一、重点短语

1. have free time

有空闲时间

2. allow sb. to do sth.

允许某人

做某事

3.

hang

out

with

sb.

与某人闲

逛

4. after-school classes

课外活动

课

5. get into a fight with sb.

与某

人吵架

/

打架

< br>

6. until midnight

直到半夜

7. talk to sb.

与某人交谈

8. too many

太多

9. study too much

学得过多

10.

get

enough

sleep< /p>

有足够的

睡眠

11. write sb. a letter

给某人写信

12. call sb. up

打电话给某人

13. surprise sb.

令某人惊讶

14. look through

翻看

15. be angry with sb.

生某人的

气

16. a big deal

重要的事

17. work out

成功地发展

;

解决

18. get on with

不

11

睦相处；

关系良

:

19. fight a lot

经常吵架

/

打 架

20. hang over

笼罩

21.

refuse

to

do

sth.

拒绝做某

事

22. offer to do sth.

主动提出做

某事

23. so that

以便

24. mind sb. doing sth.

介意某

人做某事

25. all the time

一直

26. in future

今后

27. make sb. angry

使某人生气

28. worry about sth.

担心某事

29.

copy

one

’

s

homework

抄袭

某人的作业

30. be oneself

做自己

31. family members

32.

spend

time

alone< /p>

独自消磨

时光

33.

give

sb.