-
人教版九年级英
语
Unit10
《
You're supposed to shake
hands.
》
知识点
【短语归纳】
1.
be supposed to
do=be expected to do=should do
被期望做，应该
expect/wish/hope
to do
希望
/
盼望做某事
expect/wish/hope +
that
从句
expect/wish sb.
to do
2. shake hands
握手
3. for the
first time
第一次
4. table manners
餐桌礼仪
5. drop
by/in=come over
偶然拜访，顺便拜访
dropped
dropping
rain drop
雨滴
a drop of water
一滴水
6. after all
毕竟，终究
7. be
on time
准时
in
time
及时
第
1
页
共
13
页
By the time
I
got to school, the teacher
had
begun
to have class.
By the end of
last term, we had learned 3000 words.
at times=from time to
time=sometimes=once in a while
有时
sometimes
有时
some times
几次
sometime
某时
some time
一段时间
for the first
time
第一次
8.
（
in
）
the wrong way
以错误的方式
（
in
）
the right way
以正确的方式
9. be
relaxed about
对
……
比较随意
be serious about
对
……
是认真的
be worried about
对
……
感到担忧的
be anxious abou
t
对
……
感到焦虑的
< br>
be nervous
about
对
……
感到紧张的
be excited about
对
…
感到兴奋地
be careful
about
10. a bit/a little/a little
bit/kind of+ adj./adv.
一点，几分
第
2
页
共
13
页
a little/a bit
of + U
a few+Cs
11. He should
have told me about it.
他本应该把这件事告诉我。
12.
Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.
我所在的地
方，对时间是相当宽松的。
13. We often just drop by our friends’
homes.
我们时常去朋友家拜
访。
14. Often we just walk around the town
center, seeing
as
many of
our friends as we can.
我们经常走遍市中心，看尽可能多的朋友。
15. We usually
make
plans
to see friends.
通常我们都是做好去看
朋友的计划。
16. We’re the land of watches, after
all.
毕竟，我们是表之乡。
17. It’s even better than I thought it
would be.
事情比我想象的要
好得多。
18. They go out of their way to make me
feel at home.
他们花尽
心血让我感觉不到拘束。
第
3
页
共
13
页
19.
Although
I still
make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like
it used to.
尽管我经常出一些错，但它不像过去那样打扰我。
20. I thought that was pretty strange
at first
, but now I’m used to
it.
开始，我想那是太奇怪了，但是现在我已经习惯了。
21. I have to say, I find it difficult
to remember everything, but I’m
gradually getting used to things, and
don’t find them so strange any more.
不得不承认，我发现记住一切东西是很困难的，但我渐渐习惯
了，并
且发现他们也不再那么奇怪了。
22. You should have asked what you were
supposed to wear.
你本
应该问清楚怎么样穿才得体。
上句中的
“should
have
asked”
是
“
情态动词
+
现在完成时
”
表示过
去本应该做某事，事实上没有做
She should have gone to Beijing.
她本应该去了北京。
（没有去）
23. pretty
同
quite
adv.
相当，很
adj.
美丽的
She is
pretty/quite friendly.
她相当友好。
She is a pretty
girl.
她是一个美丽的女孩。
第
4
页
共
13
页
24.
plan to do.=make a plan to do=make planes to do
planned
planning
She has planed
to go to Beijing.
25.
invite sb. to do sth
.
邀请某人做某事（重要内容，注意后面用
的是不定式
to do
）
Lily
invited me to have
dinner.
莉莉请我吃晚饭。
invite sb. to +
地点
invitation
n.
邀请
Thanks for
inviting/asking me. = Thanks for your invitation.
26. without
没有
（这个词经常考，
题目会单纯考它的意思
，
所以
大家应该记住它的意思）
without doubt
毫无疑问
with
27.
around the world = all over the world = in the
world
全世界
28.
pick up
捡起
挑选（捡起的意思考的较多）
He picked up
his hat.
他捡起他的帽子。
29. start doing = start to do= begin
doing = begin to do
第
5
页
共
13
页
开始做某事
（
start
的用法属于常考内容，
记住它的这两个用法）
He started reading= He started to read.
他开始读。
30.
point at
指着
point to
指向
point
out
指出
31.
stick
–
stuck-stuck
v.
剌
截
n.
棒，棍
32. go out of one's way to do
特意，专门做某事
He went
out of his way to make me happy.
他特意使我高兴。
by the way
顺便一提
on one’s way to
在某人去某地的路上
in this way
用这种方法
get in the way
of
妨碍
…
in a way
在某种程度上
No way
没门
This way, please
请走这边
33. make mistakes
犯错误（复数）
make a mistake
犯错误（一个）
by
mistake
失误的
第
6
页
共
13
页
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