-
英语
24
字整体教学法
2020
年
6
月份普通高中
高考
适应性测试
英语试题
第
I
卷
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分
30
分)
第一节(
共
5
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
7.5
分)
p>
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的
A
、
B
< br>、
C
三个选项中选出最佳
选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有
10
秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the relationship between the
two speakers?
A. Friends.
B. Strangers.
customer.
2. What does the
woman mean?
A. She is fond of kidding.
B. She
doesn
’
t like the sport.
to join the man.
3. When will the film start?
A. At 6:15.
B. At 6: 45.
4. What will
the woman probably do this weekend?
A.
Work on a paper.
B. Take on a new job.
classes.
5. Where does the
conversation probably take place?
A.1n
a post office.
B. In a company.
第二节(共
15
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
22.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每
段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5
秒钟;听完
后,各小题给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听
第
6
段材料,回答第
6
、
7
题
。
6. What can we know about the
man
’
s dad?
A. He
died.
B. He fell ill.
overworked.
7.
What
’
s the
man
’
s concern about his
mother?
A. Her life security.
B. Her emotional state.
problem.
听第
7
段材料
,
回答第
8
p>
至
10
题
。
8. Why did the woman go to New
York?
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- 1 -
C.
Waiter
and
C.
She
’
s willing
C.
At 7: 20.
C.
Teach
a
few
C.
At a store.
C.
He
C. Her financial
have
meetings.
B. To go sightseeing.
program.
9. What may help
avoid jet lag?
A. Coffee.
B.
Alcohol.
10. What did
the woman say about most passengers?
A.
They preferred alcohol.
B. They liked to do
exercises.
hardly make a
choice.
听第
8
段材料,回答
第
11
至
13
题
。
11. What does
the book tell people to do?
A. Change
others.
B. Accept
yourself.
complaining.
12.
How does the woman describe the most annoying co-
workers?
A. Mean.
B. Greedy.
13.
Who is the woman?
A. The bookseller.
B. The
man
’
s colleague.
of the book.
p>
听第
9
段材料,回答第
14
至
17
题
。
14. What did the woman
do before?
A. A manager.
B. A sales clerk.
accountant.
15. What was the
most difficult part of the
woman
’
s previous job?
A. Managing employees..
B.
Dealing with angry customers.
track of
the spending.
16. Why is the woman
looking for a job in Boston?
A. To get
better paid.
B. To stay with her husband.
time with her
parents.
17. What attracts the woman to
the company?
A. Its good name.
B. Its high
productivity.
atmosphere.
听第
10<
/p>
段材料,回答第
18
至
< br>20
题
。
18. How do e-cigarettes deliver
nicotine?
A. In smoke.
B. In steam.
19. What do we learn about
e-cigarettes?
A. They help smokers stop
tobacco use.
B. They are safer than
traditional cigarettes.
C. They contain
potentially harmful chemicals.
20.
What
’
s the purpose of the
speaker?
A. To warn.
B. To complain.
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英语
< br>24
字整体教学法
C.
To
study
a
C. Exercise.
C.
They
could
C.
Stop
C. Noisy.
C.
The
author
C.
An
C.
Keeping
C.
To
spend
C.
Its
relaxed
C. In liquid.
C.
To advertise.
- 2 -
英语
24
字整体教学法
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分<
/p>
35
分)
第一
节(共
10
个小题;每小题
2.5
p>
分,满分
25
分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A
、
p>
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上
将
该项涂黑。
A
The
promise of college in America is the promise of a
clear path to the future, of a reward for
all the sleep deprivation and soul-
deadening competition of high school, and, most of
all, of instant
adulthood. As of April,
2020, however, none of that is happening due to
the outbreak of the novel
coronavirus
(
新型冠状病毒
).
Saminah
Haddad, a seventeen-year-old senior at Long Beach
Polytechnic High School,
wasn
’
t
expecting
her college offers until later in the spring. This
year, there will be no spring season, which
for Haddad means no four-year college.
She is considering Long Beach City College, which
is free
for state residents. She also
lost her job at an amusement park. All of the
senior-year milestones that
Haddad had
been looking forward to have been cancelled: prom,
graduation, and an event called the
“
Pursuit of Excellence
Awards,
”
where she would
have been recognized for perfect attendance. She
doesn
’
t yet know
if she
’
ll still be working
this summer for her father, who was about to open
a juice
bar in Brooklyn.
In
the meantime, Haddad
’
s
school is offering some online instruction, but in
her case the course
load has dropped to
just two classes: A.P. Literature, which meets
virtually, and a government class,
which consists of written assignments
that she receives by e-mail. Haddad is planning to
take her A.P.
exam, though she finds it
hard to imagine what the forty-five-minute, cell-
phone-friendly version of
the test will
be like. No one knows how colleges will view it,
either.
Life has been emptied of
content, and the plot is lost. She texts with
friends. She argues with
her mom and
stepdad a lot.
“
It
’
s
bringing us closer
together,
”
she half joked
“
But
it
’
s
O.K..
”
21. What can be known about Haddad from
Paragraph
2
?
A.
She has applied to study abroad.
ceremony.
C. She
won
’
t work in her
father
’
s juice bar.
late spring.
22. How does Haddad feel about the A.P.
exam?
A. Doubtful.
B. Bored.
Nervous.
23. In which section of a newspaper may
the passage appear?
A. Family.
B. Society.
Health.
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助您一臂之力
- 3 -
B.
She
will
attend
a
graduation
D. She may get
her college offers in
C. Excited.
D.
C. Education.
D.
英语
24
字整体教学法
B
Noah Higgs hated
learning Irish in school. He hated the way it was
taught, overly formal and
disconnected
from
ordinary
people
’
s
lives.
Most
of
all
he
hated
the
effect
the
lessons
had
on
his
fellow
students
’
willingness to
speak the language. But the Dublin native never
lost his love for Irish,
nor his
opinion that more people should be learning the
language.
Today, almost 40% of the
7,000 languages spoken worldwide are endangered,
according to the
United
Nations.
More
are
going
extinct
every
year.
It
was
once
widely
feared
that
the
Internet
revolution would
accelerate this decline. If developers and
smartphone manufacturers
aren
’
t willing
to
invest
in
supporting
minority
languages,
that
would
cut
off
people
who
speak
them
from
an
important way to communicate and trap
those languages in the past.
Higgs, 23,
though, is one of a small group of educators and
activists reinventing how minority
languages are taught and preserved
online by using cutting-edge technology.
When he was 17, Higgs had a
“
crazy teenage
idea
”
. He had begun using
Duolingo, a mobile
language-learning
app, to study French, and wondered if the creators
had considered adding support
for
Irish.
At the time in early 2013, there
were five languages on Duolingo, the smallest of
which, Italian,
has an estimated 67.9
million speakers worldwide. By comparison, at its
height in the 18th century,
there were
an estimated four million Irish speakers. Today
the figure is closer to 1.2 million.
“
I
didn
’
t get a
reply,
”
Higgs said.
But his email
wasn
’
t ignored. Inside
Duolingo
’
s open-plan,
Silicon Valley-style headquarters in
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, change was
going on. Within five years, the language startup
would build
a library of over 30
languages, including some of the most endangered
on the planet.
24. What was
the public concern over the Internet revolution?
A. People’s less contact in real
life.
lessons.
C.
Fewer ways of learning languages.
languages.
25. What was
Higgs’
“crazy teenage
idea”?
A. Turning to
Duolingo to study French.
the Internet.
C. Asking Duolingo developers to
support Irish.
to preserve
Irish.
26. What can be learned from the
last three paragraphs?
A.
Higgs’
email went unnoticed.
C. Duolingo’s headquarters
changed.
out.
B. Duolingo
improved its service.
D.
Irish
was
on
the
point
of
dying
D.
Using
cutting-edge
technology
B. Teaching
minority
languages
on
D.
The
decline
of
endangered
B.
The
negative
effect
on
the
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- 4 -
英语
24
字整体教学法
C
A desire among many
seniors is to
“
age in
place.
”
Aging in place is a
term used to describe a
person living
in their own house, for as long as they are able
to, as they age. Yes, the familiarity of
your
current
home
is
the
advantage
of
aging
in
place,
but
the
potential
financial
drawbacks
to
renovate (
翻新
) the
house might actually be more costly than the long-
term benefits.
40 years ago, with a
growing family, you probably purchased a 4-bedroom
child-friendly house.
Now,
with
kids
moving
out,
you
might
be
thinking
about
changing
one
of
your
bedrooms
into
a
massive
master bathroom, and another into an open-space
reading area. You might also be thinking
about
cutting
back
on
lawn
maintenance
(
草坪维护
)
by
installing
a
pool
surrounded
by
beautiful
paving stones. It all sounds wonderful,
doesn
’
t it? For the short
term, you may really enjoy the new
upgrades, but
you
’
ll still have to climb
those stairs, pay to heat and cool a home
that
’
s larger than
what you need, and continue fixing all
the things that start to go wrong with a 40-year-
old home.
Last month, in their
Retirement Report, Kiplinger addressed the point,
“
Renovations are just a
part of what you need to make aging in
place work for you. While
it
’
s typically less
expensive to
remain in your home than
to pay for assisted living, that
doesn
’
t mean
it
’
s a slam dunk to stay
put.
You
’
ll still
have a long to-do list. You need to plan ahead for
how you will manage maintenance and
care
—
for your home, and for
yourself.
”
So, at
some point, the time may come when you decide to
sell this house away. That can pose a
big
challenge
if
you
’
ve
already
take
cash
value
out
of
your
home
and
used
it
to
do
the
type
of
renovation we mentioned.
The family
moving into
your
neighborhood is probably similar to what
your family was 40 years ago.
27. Why do many seniors
want to age in place?
A. They are
familiar with the house.
benefits.
C. They can live as long as they
desire.
financial trouble.
28. What do the seniors renovate the
houses mainly for?
A. Preparing for
aging in place.
C. Cutting back on the
necessary cost.
available.
29. What is conveyed in the Retirement
Report?
A. Aging in place turns out to
be very rewarding.
lot of money.
C. Assisted living deserves wider
public attention.
renovating the house.
30. What can be the
author
’
s advice for those
wishing to age in place?
A. Take life
as it is.
名师精心整理
助您一臂之力
B.
They
can
enjoy
long-
term
D.
They
are
likely
to
avoid
B. Making it
more energy-efficient.
D.
Making
full
use
of
the
space
B. Renovating
the house calls for a
D.
Aging
in
place
is
more
than
B.
Think before you act.
- 5 -
英语
24
字整体教学法
C Better late than never.
D.
Enjoy life to the fullest.
第二节
(
共
5
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
10
分
)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
A little battery puts out a little bit
of electricity, so you can use it safely for your
experiments.
But
the
electricity
that
comes
through
the
wires
in
your
house
or
school
is
much
more
powerful.
31
Inside the walls where
you
live or study, there are big wires that carry
electricity. When you
plug in a light
or radio or other electrical appliance, you are
putting the light or radio in the path way
of the electricity. You have heard
adults say,
“
Don
’
t
stick your finger into the wall
plug.
”
Now do
you
know
why?
32
Your
body
is
a
pretty
good
conductor
of
electricity.
The
electrical
current coming
through the wires to the wall plug is so strong
that it would hurt a lot if you stuck
your finger in the plug.
Think: Why should you never put your
fingers into the socket (
插座
)
where the light bulb is
fixed into a
lamp?
33
Put your finger
in there and it could be you, rather than the
light bulb, that becomes part of the
electrical path way. And that would
hurt!
What if you held a piece of
metal, like a fork or knife, and stuck it into the
wall plug? Don
’
t do
it. Why? It
’
s
because metals conduct electricity. And you would
get a terrible shock!
34
Can
you think why? It
’
s because
water is a good conductor of electricity. When
your hands are wet or when your body is
in a bathtub full of water, the electricity could
flow right
through you and give you an
awful shock, or even kill you.
Electricity is very useful, but it can
be dangerous. Be careful, be safe and be smart.
35
A. Let electricity help
you, not hurt you.
B. Keep yourself
away from the electricity.
C.
Therefore, you need to remember some safety rules.
D. Don
’
t touch
any electrical appliance when you are wet.
E. Make your home as safe as possible
for kids with these tips.
F. If you
did, you would become part of the electrical path
way.
G. That
’
s
the place where the electricity flows into the
light bulb.
第三部分:语言运用
(
共两节,满分
45
分
)
第一节
完形填空
(
共
20
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
30
分
)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C<
/p>
和
D
四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
I
watered
in
my
garden
on
that
burning
hot
afternoon.
“
Missu
s!
”
The
husky
(
沙哑的
)
voice
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- 6 -
英语
24
字整体教学法
36
me and I turned quickly.
“
Could I please have
a drink of
water?
”
“
Come into the
yard.
”
I
called and
37
the cup that hung over the
outdoor tap. He drank, swallowing slowly and then
splashed (
泼洒
)
water on his face.
“
That
feels
38
,
”
he said, and
stood there, awkward.
“
Have
you
any
39
I
can
do
for
you?
Weed
or
water
your
garden?
”
What
work
could
I
40
him? Nothing! I
couldn
’
t afford a single
cent. I
41
to look around, before shaking my head.
I knew he must be
42
, but the icebox held so
little: only some milk and bread for my
daughter, Alice. I said,
“
I
’
ll
get you something to
43
.
”
I
couldn
’
t bear to look into
his
44
eyes. When I carried some bread to him,
I felt a little
45
at offering so little.
After I returned
to the house, I
dropped into the armchair.
“
Mama,
where
are
you?
”
I
struggled
to
my
feet
and
found
Alice
sitting
at
the
kitchen
table.
“
Mama, Acme Stores are
46
next week. The employment officer said
girls would be hired
47
they were properly dressed.
That means a decent pair of shoes,
Mama!
”
My heart ached and I
stepped to
48
her with a hug.
“
Honey, we have a whole
49
to
work on it. Maybe
something will come
our way.
”
“
That
’
s what you always
say, Mama. What
’
s the use of
50
?
”
The
week
51
the boy
’
s stop at
my garden, I watered, as usual. A flash of white
in the
mailbox
52
my eye. The
53
contained a
note:
“
To the lady in the
garden: I got a job
after you
54
me
and let me rest. You helped me feel and look
55
. Now, let me
help
you.
”
Folded within the paper were eight one-
dollar bills.
36. A.
terrified
disappointed
37. A. stared at
held up
38. A.
tiring
D. hot
39. A. favor
dishes
40. A. suggest
offer
41. A. hesitated
pretended
42. A. worried
D.
tired
43. A. drink
wash
44. A. grateful
determined
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- 7 -
B. interested
B. pointed to
B. good
B. deeds
B.
require
B. desired
B. happy
B. eat
C. embarrassed
C. looked for
C. thirsty
C.
work
C. present
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
C.
continued
C.
hungry
C. do
D.
D.
B. sharp
C. blank
-
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