-
2011
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英
语
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二
卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷
1
至
1
2
页。第二卷
13
至
< br>14
页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事项:
1.
答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的
姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.
每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮
擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不
能答在试卷上。
第一部分
英语知识运用(共三节,满分
50<
/p>
分)
第一节
语音知识(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
5
分)
1
高
1
考
1
资
1
源
1
网
1
从
A, B, C, D
四个选项中,
找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
have
A.
gave B. save C. hat D. made
答案是
C
。
1
.
cushion
A. button B. butcher C. bury D. duty
2. country
ce B. cough C.
encourage D. shoulder
3
.
pillow
A.
flower B. allow C. knowledge D. follow
4. reach
A. breathe B.
really C. pleasure D. heaven
5
.
Christmas
A.
handkerchief B. teacher C. ache D. merchant
第二节
语
法和词汇知识(共
15
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
15
分)
从
A, B, C, D
四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It is generally considered
unwise to give a child
he
or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C.
whichever
D. whenever
答案是
B
。
6. ----Did you forget about my
birthday?
----
I
’
ve booked a
table at Michel
’
s restaurant
for this evening.
A. What then?
B. I
’
m afraid so.
C. how could I?
D.
For sure.
7. Ted came for the weekend
wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,
is a stupid thing to do
in
such weather.
A. this
B. that
C. what
D.
which
8. If you
smoke, please
go outside.
A. can
B. should
C. must
D.
may
9. If you
don
’
t like the drink you
______, just leave it and try a different one.
A.
ordered
B. are ordering
C. will order
D. had ordered
10. Mary, I _____ John of his promise
to help you.
A. told
B.
reminded
C.
warned
D. advised
11. I got this bicycle for
; My friend gave it to me
when she bought a new one.
A. everything
B.
something
C. anything
D. nothing
12. It is one
thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is
another to play
it well yourself.
A. quite
B. very
C. rather
D. much
13. Jane
won
’
t join us for dinner
tonight and
.
A. neither won
’
t
Tom
B. Tom won
’
t
either
C. Tom will too
D. so will Tom
14. This shop will be closed for
repairs
further notice.
A.
with
B.
until
C.
for
D. at
15. The
island,
to the mainland
by a bridge, is easy to go to.
A. joining
B. to join
C.
joined
D. having
joined
16. As he reached
front door, Jack saw
strange sight.
A. the;
不填
B. a; the
C.
不填
,
a
D. the; a
17.
Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ---- I really
couldn
’
t ask for a
boss.
A. better
B. good
C. best
D. still better
18. Sarah pretended to be cheerful,
______ nothing about the argument.
A.
says
B: said
C.
to say
D. saying
19. It
was a nice meal, _______a little expensive.
A. though
B. whether
C.
as
D.
since
20. -----So you gave her your
phone?
-----______, she said
she
’
d return it to me when
she could afford her own.
A. My
pleasure
B. Not exactly
C. No doubt
D. All right
6-10 CDCAB 11-15 DABBC 16-20 DADAB
第三节
完
形填空(共
20
小题;每小题
1.5<
/p>
分,满分
30
分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项
(A,
B,
C
和
D
)中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
There
are
times
when
people
are
so
tired
that
they
fall
asleep
almost
anywhere.
We
can
see
there is a lot of sleeping on the bus
or train on the
21
home from work in the evenings. A man
will
be
22
the
newspaper,
and
seconds
later
it
23
as
if
he
is
trying
to
24
it. Or
he
will fall asleep on the shoulder of the
stranger
25
next to him. 26
place where unplanned short
sleep
27
is
in
the
lecture
hall
where
a
student
will
start
snoring
(打鼾)
so
28
that
the
professor
has
to
ask
another
student
to
29
the
sleeper
awake.
A
more
embarrassing
(尴尬)
situ
ation occurs when a student starts falling into
sleep and the
30
of
the head
pushes the arm
off the
31
,
and the movement carries the
32
of the body along. The student wakes up
on
the
floor
with
no
33
of
getting
there.
The
worst
time
to
fall
asleep
is
when
34
.
Police
reports
are
full
of
35
that
occur
when
people
fall
into
sleep
and
go
36
the
road.
If
the
drivers are
37
, they are
not seriously hurt. One
woman
’
s car,
38
,
went into the river. She
woke up in
four feet of
39
and thought it
was raining. When people are really
40
,
nothing
will
stop them from falling asleep ---- no matter where
they are.
21.
A. way
B. track
C.
path
D. road
22.
A. buying
B. folding
C. delivering
D. reading
23.
A. acts
B. shows
C. appears
D. sounds
24.
A.
open
B.
eat
C. find
D.
finish
25.
A. lying
B. waiting
C.
talking
D. sitting
26.
A. Next
B. Every
C. Another
D. One
27.
A. goes on
B. ends up
C. lasts
D. returns
28.
A.
bravely
B.
happily
C. loudly
D.
carelessly
29.
A. leave
B. shake
C.
keep
D. watch
30.
A. size
B. shape
C. weight
D. strength
31.
A. cushion
B. desk
C. shoulder
D. book
32.
A.
action
B. position
C.
rest
D.
side
33.
A. memory
B. reason
C.
question
D. purpose
34.
A. thinking
B. working
C. walking
D. driving
35.
A. changes
B. events
C. ideas
D. accidents
36.
A. up
B. off
C. along
D. down
37.
A.
lucky
B.
awake
C. calm
D.
strong
38.
A. in time
B. at first
C.
as usual
D. for example
39.
A. dust
B. water
C. grass
D. bush
40.
A. tired
B. drunk
C. lonely
D. lazy
21-25 ADCBD 26-30
CACBC 31-35 BCADD 36-40 BADBA
第二部分
阅读理解(共
25
小题。第一节每小题
2
分,第二节每小题
1
分;满分
45
分)
第一节
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(
A, B,
C
和
D
)中,选出最佳
选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Since
1984,
Philadelphia
has
been
cleaning
up
its
act.
One
by
one,
graffiti-
covered
walls
are
being changed into outdoor art. So far,
more than 1,800
murals
(
壁画)
have
been painted. Philadelphia
now has more
murals than any other American city.
The walls that were once ugly with
graffiti
(涂鸦)
are now covered
with beautiful pictures of
historical
heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts
Program (MAP). Its work makes schools
and public places attractive, and its
citizens very proud. The program began as part of
Philadelphia
’
s
Anti-Graffiti
Network.
Jane
Golden
is
the
MAP
’
s
artistic
director.
“
When
people
ask
me
what
our
program is
about,
”
she says,
“
I answer them with one
word: hope.
”
Each year, the
MAP offers youth
art programs and
workshops. Some one-time graffiti writers even
help paint MAP murals.
The
MAP
’
s work, says Golden, is
all about developing a sense of community
(社区)
.
When a
neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP
works with the people there to develop a message.
Some
messages have been
“
Safe
Streets,
”
“
Love and
Care,
”
and
“
Peace
Walk.
”
The MAP
receives up to 50 requests for murals each week.
Last year, the workers painted 140
murals.
“
The making of a mural
enters people
’
s collective
memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment
in neighborhood
history,
”
says Golden, who
began as a muralist in Los Angeles.
41.
What can be the best title for the text?
A. Love, from Graffiti Writers to
Muralists
B. MAP, a New
Company in Philadelphia
C. Jane, an
Excellent Mural Artist
D.
Hope, One Wall at a Time
42. What is
the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?
A. Helping the young find jobs.
B. Protecting the
neighborhood.
C. Fighting against
graffiti.
D. Attracting
more visitors.
43. How does the MAP
decide on the message for a mural?
A.
By having discussions with people in the
community.
B. By seeking advice from
the city government.
C. By learning
from the young graffiti writers.
D. By studying
the history of the city.
44. Which of
the following words best describes the work of the
MAP?
A. Difficult.
B.
Dangerous.
C. Experimental.
D. Successful.
B
For those who study the
development of intelligence
(
智力)
in the animal world, self-awareness
is an important measurement. An animal
that is aware
(意识)
of itself
has a high level of intelligence.
Awareness can be tested by studying
whether the animal recognizes itself in the
mirror, that is, its
own
reflected
image
(反射出的影像)
.
Many
animals
fail
this
exercise
bitterly,
paying
very
little
attention to the reflected image. Only
humans, and some intelligent animals like apes and
dolphins,
have shown to recognize that
the image in the mirror is of themselves.
Now another animal has joined the club.
In the Proceedings of the National Academy of
Sciences,
researchers report that an
Asian elephant has passed the mirror self-
reflection test.
“
We
thought
that
elephants
were
the
next
important
animal,
”
said
Dinana Reiss
of the
Wildlife
Conservation
Society,
an
author
of
the
study
with
Joshua
M.
Plotnik
and
Fans
B.
M.
de
Waal
of
Emory
University.
With
their
large
brains,
Reiss
said,
elephants
“
seemed
like
cousins
to
apes
and
dolphins.
”
The researchers tested Happy, Maxine
and Patty, three elephants at the Bronx Zoo. They
put an
8-foot-square mirror on a wall
of the animals
’
play area
(out of the sight of zoo visitors) and recorded
what happened with cameras, including
one built in the mirror.
The
elephants
used
their
long
noses
to
find
what
was
behind
it,
and
to
examine
parts
of
their
bodies.
Of the three, Happy
then passed the test, in which a clear mark was
painted on one side of her face.
She
could tell the mark was there by looking in the
mirror, and she used the mirror to touch the mark
with her long nose.
Diana
Reiss
said,
“
We
knew
elephants
were
intelligent,
but
now
we
can
talk
about
their
intelligence in a better
way.
”
45. What
can mirror tests tell us about animals?
A. Whether they have large brains.
B.
Whether they have self-awareness.
C.
Whether they enjoy outdoor exercises.
D. Whether they enjoy
playing with mirrors.
46. Why does the
author mention apes and dolphins in the text?
A. They are most familiar to readers.
B. They are big
favorites with zoo visitors.
C. They
are included in the study by Reiss.
D. They are already known to be
intelligent.
47. What made Happy
different from Maxine and Patty?
A. She
used her nose to search behind the mirror.
B. She recognized her own
image in the mirror.
C. She painted a
mark on her own face.
D.
She found the hidden camera.
C
Student Membership--
Cambridge Arts Cinema
Cambridge
Arts
Cinema
is
one
of
the
art
houses
in
Britain
and
home
of
the
internationally
celebrated Cambridge Film Festival.
Since 1947 generations of students have discovered
the wealth of
world cinema. Now you too
can make most of it and save money.
At
the Arts you can
…
·
choose from up to 40 films
a month
·
see up to 8
premieres (
首映
)each month
·
catch screenings when you
like ---- we open
early and close late.
·
increase your knowledge of
film with our
special events ---- each year we run
seasons
on various types of
films and directors.
·
meet
the filmmakers
What you get as a
member:
·
invitation to a
preview screening (
试映
)
·£
1 off the standard prices
(
£
4.50/
£
3.50)
for any
screening including special events
·
your own copy of each
cinema programme
mailed free of charge
·
50% off membership to the
Cambridge
Darkroom Gallery
So what are you waiting for?
Just fill in the form and
return it either in person or
by post to:
Box Office
Cambridge Arts Cinema
8
Market Passage
Cambridge CN2 3PF
It costs
£
15 to
join and
your card can be
used from 1st
October to 30th June
2012.
Cinema Information:
01223 572929
(24hr)
Box office: 01223 504444
48.
Which of the following is the most famous event
held at Cambridge Arts Cinema?
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