-
2014
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）
< br>
第Ⅰ卷
(
选择题
共
115
分
)
第一部分听力（共两节，满分
30
分）
做题时，
先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，
你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
< br>C
三个选项巾选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
例：
How much is the
shirt?
A.
￡
19. 15.
B.
￡
9.18.
C.
￡
9.15.
答案是
C
。
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. Find a place.
B. Buy a map.
C.
Get an address.
2. What will the man do
for the woman?
A. Repair her car.
B.
Give her a ride.
C. Pick up her aunt.
3.
Who might Mr.
Peterson be?
A.A new professor.
B.A
department head.
C.A company director.
4. What does the man think of the book?
A. Quite difficult.
B. Very
interesting.
C. Too simple.
5. What are
the speakers talking about?
A. Weather.
B. Clothes.
C.
News.
第二节（共
15
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
22
.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题巾所给的
A
.B.C
三个选
项巾选
m
最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或
独向前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各
小题
给
t
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6
、
7
题。
6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the
woman?
A. He has a pain in his
knee.
B. He wants to watch TV
.
C.
He is too lazy.
7. What will the woman
probably do next?
A. Stay at
home.
B. Take Harry to hospital.
C. Do some
exercise.
听第
7
段材料，
回答第
8
、
9
题。
8. When will the man be
home from work7
A. At 5:45.
B.
At 6:15.
C. At 6:50.
9. Where will
the speakers go?
A. The Green
House Cinema.
B. The New State Cinema.
C. The UME
Cinema.
听第
8
段材料，回答
第
10
至
12
题。
10. How will the speakers
go to New York?
第
1
页
共
11
页
A.
By air.
B. By taxi.
C. By bus.
11.
Why are the speakers making the
trip
？
A.
For business.
B. For shopping.
C. For holiday.
12. What is the probable relationship
between the speakers?
A. Driver and
passenger.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Fellow
workers.
听第
9
段材料，回
答第
13
至
16
题。
13. Where does this
conversation probably take place?
A.
In a restaurant.
B .In an office.
C.
In a classroom.
14. What does John do
now?
A. He's a trainer.
B.
He's a tour guide.
C. He's a college student.
15. How much can a new person earn for
the first year?
A.
$$10,500.
B. $$12,000.
C. $$15,000.
16. How many people will the woman
hire?
A. Four.
B. Three.
C.
Two.
听第
10
段材料，回答第<
/p>
17
至
20
题。
17. How long has the
speaker lived in a big city?
A.
One year.
B. Ten years.
C. Eighteen years.
18. What is the speaker's opinion on
public transport?
A. It's
comfortable.
B. It's time-saving.
C. It's cheap.
19. What is good about living in a
small town?
A. It's safer.
B. It's
healthier.
C. It's more convenient.
20.
What kind of life does the
speaker seem to like most
？
A. Busy.
B. Colourful.
C. Quiet.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分
45
分）
第一节单项填空（共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分）
从
A.B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
例：
It is
generally considered unwise to give a child
he or she wants.
A.
however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
答案是
B
。
21. In some countries, people eat with
chopsticks, while in
, knives and forks.
A. another
B. others
C. both
D.
all
22. Our club is open to everyone
____ age, sex or educational background.
A. due to
B. except for
C. along with
D.
regardless of
23.
—
Haven't seen
you for ages! Where have you been?
—
I
went to Ningxia and
there for one year,
teaching as a volunteer.
A.
stayed
B. stay
C. had stayed
D. am staying
24. With online shopping increasingly
popular, the Internet is seen as a(n)
way of reaching
target customers.
A.
temporary
B. complex
C. accurate
D. efficient
25. It is widely acknowledged that
students should be
in terms of overall
quality.
A. supported
B. matched
C.
evaluated
D. controlled
26.
—
Could you tell
me the____
of making such
tasty cakes?
—
Well, I just
follow the directions in the cookbook.
第
2
页
共
11
页
A.
feature
B. plan
C. cost
D. trick
27.
the past year as an exchange student in
Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those
of her age.
A. Spending
B.
Spent
C. Having spent
D. To spend
28.
The climate here is quite pleasant, the
temperature rarely,
, reaching 300C in summer.
A. if not
B. if ever
C. if any
D.
if so
29. It was the culture, rather
than the language, ____made it hard for him to
adapt to the new
environment abroad
A. where
B. why
C. that
D.
what
30. For those with family members
far away, the personal computer and the phone are
important
in staying________.
A. connected
B.
connecting
C.
to connect
D.
to be connected
31. Students
should involve themselves in community activities
they can gain experience for
growth.
A. who
B. when
C. which D.
where
32.
no modern
telecommunications, we would have to wait for
weeks to get news from
around the
world.
A. Were there
B. Had there
been
C .If there are
D. If there have been
33. As a grassroots singer, she reads
everything she can
concerning
music, and takes every
opportunity to
improve herself.
A. catch sight
of
B. get hold of
C. take charge of
D.
make mention of
34. Pick yourself up.
Courage is doing
you're afraid to do.
A. that
B. what
C. how
D.
whether
35.
—
I
can't remember those grammar rules!
—
__________. Practice more.
A. You're not alone
B. It's hard to
say
C. I'm afraid not
D. It's up to
you
第二节
完形填空
(
共
20
小题；每小题<
/p>
1.5
分，满分
30
分
)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项
(A
、
B
、
C
和
D)
中，选出可以
填入空白处的最
佳选项。
From my second grade on, there was one
event I feared every year: the piano
recital(
独奏演唱会
).
A
recital ___36__I had to practice a boring piece of
music and perform before strangers. Each
year I ___37__ask my father if I could
skip the recital
“
just this
once
”
. And each year he
would
shake his head,
muttering(
嘀咕
)
____38_____about build self-confidence and working
toward a
____39____.
So it
was with really great___40___that I stood in
church one recent Sunday, video camera in
hand, and ___41___my 68-year-old father
sweating in his shirt ___42___rising to play the
piano
in his very first recital.
第
3
页
共
11
页
My
father had longed to play music since childhood,
but his family was poor and
couldn
’
t
_____43____lessons. He could have gone
on regretting it, ___44____too many of us do. But
though he was rooted in his past, he
wasn
’
t ___45_____there. When
he retired three years ago, he
___46__
his church music director to take him as a
student.
For a moment after my father
sat down at the keyboard, he ___47___stared down
at his fingers.
Has he forgotten the
____48__? I worried, remembering those split
seconds___49___ago when
my mind would
go blank and my fingers would ___50____. But then
came the beautiful
melody(
旋律
)
，
from the
___51__fingers that once
baited(
装饵于
) my fishing
lines. And
I___52___he had been doing
what music teachers always stress:___53_____the
music and
pretend the others
aren
’
t there.
“
I
’
m
____54____of him for starting something new at his
age,
”
I said to my son Jeff.
“
Yeah, and doing it
so___55____,
”
Jeff added.
With his first recital, my father
taught me more about courage and determination
than all the
words he used those
30-plus years ago.
36. A. reflected
B. explained
C.
meant
D. proved
37. A. would
B.
could
C. might
D.
should
38. A. nothing
B. everything
C. anything
D. something
39.
A. goal
B. stage
C. journey
D. chance
40. A. trouble
B. satisfaction
C. strength
D. disappointment
41. A.
kept
B.
sent
C. watched
D. felt
42. A.
through
B. from
C. against
D. before
43. A. miss
B. afford
C. select
D.
understand
44. A. as
B. once
C.
if
D. while
45. A. educated
B. protected
C. stuck
D.
spoilt
46. A. allowed
B. invited
C. inspired
D. persuaded
47.
A. roughly
B. simply
C. merrily
D. curiously
48. A. words
B. videos
C. notes
D. lessons
49. A. decades
B.
weeks
C. hours
D. moments
50. A. play
B. freeze
C. click
D.
adjust
51. A. same
B. warm
C. different
D. dirty
52. A. predicted
B. realized
C. imagined
D. insisted
53. A. pass over
B. turn up
C. bring in
D.
concentrate on
54. A. ashamed
B. aware
C.
tired
D. proud
55. A. casually
B. anxiously
C.
nicely
D. frequently
第三部分
阅读理解
< br>(
共
20
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
40
分
)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项
(A
、
B
、
C
和
D)
中，选出最佳选项。
A
It was
Mother
’
s Day morning last
year and I was doing my shopping at our local
supermarket with
my five-year-old son,
Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only
minutes earlier an elderly
woman had
fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head
on the concrete. Her husband was with
her, but there was blood everywhere and
the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.
Walking towards the scene, Tenyson
became very upset about what had happened to the
couple.
He said to me,
“
Mum,
it
’
s not much fun falling
over in front of everyone.
”
At the front of the supermarket a
charity(
慈善
) group had set up
a stand selling cooked sausages
第
4
页
共
11
页
and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson
suggested that we should buy the lady a flower.
“
It will make
her
feel better,
”
he said. I was
amazed that he
’
d come up
with such a sweet idea. So we went over
to the flower seller and asked her if
we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her
up.
“
Just take
it,
”
she replied.
“
I
can
’
t take your money for
such a wonderful gesture.
”
By now paramedics
（
救援人员）
had arrived, and were attending
the injured woman. As we walked
up to
her, my son became intimidated by all the blood
and medical equipment. He said he was just
too scared to go up to her.
Instead I gave the flower to the
woman
’
s husband and told
him,
“
My son was very upset
for your
wife and wanted to give her
this flower to make her feel
better.
”
At that,
the old man started crying and said,
“
Thank you so much, you have
a wonderful son.
Happy
Mother
’
s Day to
you.
”
The man
then bent down and gave his wife the flower,
telling her who it was from. Though badly
hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up
at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a
little
smile.
56. What dose
the author intend to tell us?
A. One
can never be too careful.
B. Actions
speak louder than words.
C. Love begins
with a little smile.
D. A small act of
kindness brings a great joy.
57. Which
of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The elderly woman was knocked down
by Tenyson.
B.
Tenyson
’
s idea of buying a
flower gained his father
’
s
support.
C.
Tenyson
’
s care for the
elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.
D. The elderly woman was moved to tears
by Tenyson
’
s gesture.
58. The underlined word
“
intimidated
”
in the
fourth paragraph probably means
“
___________
”
.
A. astonished B. struck C. frightened
D. excited
59. What would be the best
title for the passage?
A. Flower Power
B. Mother
’
s Day
C. An Accidental Injury
D.
An Embarrassing Moment
B
Walt Disney is credited for
creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and
Mickey Mouse.
However, he cannot take
the credit for creating other well-loved
characters, such as Cinderella and
Snow
White. They are almost automatically associated
with Disney because Disney turned old
fables(
寓言
) into
cartoon movies.
The original
Cinderella
varies very much
from the Disney version we know today. It started
off with the girl mourning her
mother
’
s death and going to
her tomb three times a day. In addition,
there were only birds that helped
Cinderella; there was no such thing as a fairy
godmother or
helpful mice, nor was
there mention of a horse and carriage.
The stepsisters
were cruel: they always threw
Cinderella
’
s food into the
ashes of the fire and
made her sleep on
the ashes on the floor,
hence
（因此）
her name.
In
the original story, the
king
’
s ball actually lasted
for three days. With the help of the birds,
the girl, beautifully dressed, danced
with the prince on all three nights and the prince
fell in love
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