关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

七下英语unit1

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-16 11:30
tags:

-

2021年2月16日发(作者:kapo)










Unit 1






Can you play the guitar ?



主编人:




熊秦川













































审稿人:













































学习目标



1


、知识目标:能够识记并运用本单元重点词汇和短语(详见单词表),以及重点句型(详


见课本第


3



Grammar Foucus


)。



语法:(


1


)情态动词


can


的 肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、肯定回答、否定回答、特殊疑


问句。








2


)谈论 意愿的句型:



——


What club do you want to join?


——


We want to join the chess club.


2


、能力目标:能够谈论自己的喜好和意愿;能够 为自己成立的各种俱乐部制作海报;会写


招聘广告。



3


、情感目标:通过实践让学生体验学习的乐趣,并能勇于展示自己的才 能,通过小组活动


谈论彼此的特长与爱好,使学生能相互学习,培养团队精神。





2



































Section A


课前自学




一.语法:



情态动词


can


的用法



表示体力或智力上的能力,“能,会”




例如:


I can dance.


我能跳舞。



表示可能性,“可能,会 ”在否定句中用


can



t,


表示不可能。



例如:


Can the news be true?



It can



t be true.


表示 请求或许可,相当于


may,


意为可以。



例如:


Can I use your bike?



You can



t talk here.


归纳:情态动词


can


本身具有一定的含义,不能单独作谓语, 没有人称或数的变化,后面


须接动词原形一起构成谓语。


含有情 态动词


can


的陈述句,


其否定句式是 在


can


后面加


not



一般疑问句是把


can


提到句首。其肯定回答是


Y


es,


主语


+can;


否定回答是


No,


主语


+can



t.


例如:


They can swim.



否定句:


They can



t swim.








Can they swim?



Y


es, they can./



No, they can



t.



例:


1.


你会弹吉他吗?是的,我会。







_____ you play ______ ____



___? Yes, I _____.





2 .


鲍勃会画画,他想加入美术俱乐部。






Bob _______ draw. He ______ ______ join the _______ _______.



二.


the guitar.


弹吉他



演奏某种乐器用



play+the+


乐器名词”

< br>结构,


表示


“演奏;


弹奏;


吹奏”



如:


pl ay the guitar



play the violin



play the piano



play the drums

< br>。


但汉语音译为英语的乐器前不加定冠词


the,



play erhu


拉二胡。



拓展:

打球、


下棋常用



play+


球类、


棋类”


结构,



play soccer



play basketball, play chess



play games, play cards.


例:


1 I like playing _____ guitar, but I don



t like playing ____ chess.






2 Can you play ______ ping-pong or play _____ basketball ?



2.I want to join the art club.


我想加入美术俱乐部。



join


(动词)表示“参加;加入”,在本单元中指加入社团或组织,成为其中的成员 。例如:


join the army


参军;


join the Y


oung Pioneers


加入少先队;


join the NBA


加入美国的全国篮


球协会.


join in/ take part in



参加,加入某种活动。


May I join in your game?



例:


___________WTO in 2001.



(


加入)





A. Joined





B. took part in



C. Joined in



D. Came


you want to _________us?




(


加入)





讲语言



speak to sb /speak English



tell


告诉



tell sb sth/tell sth to sb




say




say sth to sb



< /p>


talk


交谈


,


聊天



talk to sb/talk about sth/talk with sb.



▲ say


一般作及物动词用,着重说话的内容


. eg: He can say his name.


他会说他的名字。



Please say it in English.


请用英语用。





▲ speak


强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容



。作及物动词时,常以某种



语言作宾 语。作


不及物动词时,


常见的搭配形式有


: speak English


谈到某事


(


某人


)speak to sb


跟某



人讲话,


此外


speak


还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。



Can you speak Japanese?


你会说


日语吗


? She is speaking to her teacher.


他昨天在会上讲了话。




▲ talk


一般为不及物动词,


意 思是



交谈,


谈话,

< br>着重强调两具之间的



相互说话。



eg: She


is talking with Lucy in English.


她正在和露茜用英语交谈。



What are you talking about?


你们在谈论什么


? The teacher is talking to him.


老师正在和他谈话。




▲ tell


常作及物动词,意为< /p>



讲述,告诉,动词常跟双宾语。



tell sb sth=tell sth to sb


告诉某


人某事。



eg: He is telling the children a story.


他正在给孩子们讲一个故事。



Did you tell her


the news?=Did you tell the news to her?


你把这个消息告诉她了吗


? tell sb about sth.


告诉某


人关于某事。



例:


you _________it in English?


you ___________English?








s ____________about the picture with other students.


teacher often ___________us not to eat in class.



ts wanted for school show.


show


的用法:


1


接双宾语



show sb sth =show sth to sb


把某物给某人看



2 show sb to sp



领某人到某地



3



on show =on display


展览



4


show


还翻译成


‘表明’



5show


还翻译成


‘表演’




例:


The pictures are ________ __________on May 5th.








are good at telling stories.




good at


意为


“擅长……”


< p>
后接名词、


代词或


ving


形式。


例如:



I



m good at playing


chess.


我擅长下象棋。




good with


意为“灵巧的;与……相处得好”。



例如:



She is good with her hands.



手很巧。



He is very good with the children.


他与这些孩子处得很好。




good to


意为“对……友好”。



例如:



My friend was good to me when I was ill.


我生


病时我的朋友对我关怀备至。




good for


意为



“对……有好处”



例如:



Eating more vegetables is good for your health.


多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。



例:


ng milk is good________our health.


is good ________English.


must be good _________others.




课堂练习:



一.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词



1. My brother wants to have a g










.


2. He can s________ and d__________.


3. We like music, so we all j________ the music club.


4.



Can you s________ Chinese?




Yes, I can.


5. Can you d










some pictures?



二.用所给单词的适当形式填空



1. I don



t want _______ (go) to the English club today.


2. Mike _________ (speak) Chinese very well.


3. My cousin Bob can



t _______ (dance).


4. The girls are all in the _____





___ (swim) club.


5. I like












(play) the guitar.



三.英汉互译



1.


你会跳舞吗?是的,我会。


























2.


他会说英语吗?不,他不会。
























3


李明想要加入什么俱乐部?


























4.


玛丽想要加入游泳俱乐部。


























5.< /p>


汤姆会弹吉他但是不会下国际象棋。






















































四.单项选择



you know the way to the post office?




- me and I



ll _______you.



A. call








C. give



D. show


often play _______piano after school.


A.a










D. /















































































































































you sing this English song______?









do you ______this in English?











5._______you sing a song?



Yes, I______


; can



do




;can




;sing


she ______Chinese?














must get up early tomorrow, __________ we



ll miss the first bus to the zoo.















8.I need _______a song with Jim.


A.



to sing




g








can play the guitar but he can



t play________well.













10.


Jeff’s sister can’t swim _____ dance.













A. and









B. but








C. and not









D. or



五.句型转换



plays the piano very well.(



can


改写句子


)




John _____ _______the piano very well.


can paint and play the drums.(


对划线部分提问


)


_______ ________Bill _________?


3.I want to join the basketball club.(


对划线部分提问


)


________ ________ _________you want to join?


wants to join the music club because he likes singing.(


对划线部分提问


)


________ ________ he _______to join the music club?


can dance.(


改为否定句


)


She ______ _______.

























Section B


课前自学



1



also


adv.


也,而且




also



too



either


的用法



also


用在肯定句的句中;


too


用在肯定句的句末,并与前面的内容用“,”隔开;

< br>either



于否定句的末尾,表示否定意义,意为“ 也不”。



[


举例


]Tom likes playing soccer



and I also like it.


汤姆喜欢踢足球,我也喜欢。



[


应用


]He can speak English and he can ______play the piano.


A. too









B. also













C. either


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



本文更新与2021-02-16 11:30,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/658476.html

七下英语unit1的相关文章