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2021-02-14 02:00
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2021年2月14日发(作者:detonator)


年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(课标卷


I




第二部分


英语知识运用(共两节,满分


55


分)


第一节



单项填空(共


15


小题;每小题


1


分 ,满分


15


分)



21.



Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!





, madam. It’s our soup of the day.



A. Let me see






B. So it is





C.


Don’t


mention


it


D. Neither do I



22. They


might


just


have


a


place


_____ on


the writing


course




why


don’t you give it a try?



A. leave



to leave



23.


Try


not


to


cough


more


than


you


can


___


since


it


may


cause


problems


to your lungs.



A. check



help



24.


If


we


____


now


to


protect


the


environment,


we’ll


live


to


regret


it.



A. hadn’t acted





B. haven’t acted




C. don’t act





B. allow





C. stop





D.




B. left





C. leaving




D.




D. won’t act



25. Tony can hardly boil an egg, still ____ cook dinner.



A. less



more



26. Police have found ____ appears to be the lost ancient statue.



A. which



what



27. When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I ____ my mind.



A. have changed



would change



28.


The


driver


wanted


to


park


his


car


near


the


roadside


but


was


asked


by the police ____.



A. not to do


do not



29. The door _____ open, no matter how hard she pushed.



A. shouldn’t



mightn’t




B. couldn’t




C. wouldn’t




D.



B. not to





C. not do





D.


B. change





C. had changed



D.




B. where





C. how





D.




B. little





C. much





D.


30.


At


the


last


moment,


Tom


decided


to


_____


a


new


character


to


make


the story seem more likely.



A. put up


put off



31. India attained ____ independence in 1947, after _____ long


struggle.



A.


不填


; a



D. an; the






B. the; a





C. an;


不填






B. put in





C. put on





D.


32.


There’s


no


way


of


knowing


why


one


man


makes


an


important


discovery _____ another man, also intelligent, fails.



A. since



while



33. “You can’t judge a book by its cover,” ______.



A. as the saying goes old


saying



C. as the old saying goes


saying



34. It was a real race ____ time to get the project done. Luckily,






D. goes as old the






B. goes as the old




B. if






C. as





D.


we made it.



A. over



against



35. The sunlight is white and blinding, ____ hard-edged shadows on


the ground.



A. throwing



to be thrown



第二节



完形填空(共


20


小题;每小题


2


分,满分


40


分)



阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(

A



B



C



D


)中,


选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。



I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was


to


make


us


more 36 the


problems


faced


by


disabled


people.


We


were


asked to “


37


a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some


members, 38


,


chose


to


use


wheelchairs.


Others


wore


sound-blocking


earplugs


(耳塞)


or blindfolds


(眼罩)


.



Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had


never considered before how 40 it would be to use one. As soon


as


I


sat


down,


my 41 made


the


chair


begin


to


roll.


Its


wheels


were


not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite



B. being thrown


C. to throw




D.




B. by





C. for





D.


a while to


get


the metal


footrest into 44


.


I took my


first


uneasy


look


at


what


was


to


be


my


only


means


of 45 for


several


hours.


For


disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临


时的)


46 .



I


tried


to


find


a 47 position


and


thought


it


might


be


restful,


48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around,


I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself? My hands started


to ache as I 51 the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that


controlling


the 52 of


the


wheelchair


was


not


going


to


be


a(n) 53


task.



My


wheelchair


experiment


was


soon



54


.


It


made


a


deep


impression


on


me.


A


few


hours


of


“disability”


gave


me


only


a


taste


of the 55 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must


overcome.



36. A. curious about


B. interested in





D. careful with




B. prevent


C. adopt



D.


C. aware of


37. A. cure



analyze



38. A. instead



D. like me




B. strangely



C. as usual



39. A. learning




D. relaxing



40. A. convenient



exciting



41. A. height




weight



42. A. locked




grasped



43. A. hands



B. feet


handles



44. A. place


B. action


effect



45. A. operation




D. production



46. A. exploration




D. entertainment



47. A. flexible



comfortable



B. working


B. awkward


B. force



B. repaired




C. keys


C. play


B. communication


B. education


B. safe



C. satisfying



C. boring



C. skill



C. powered





D.




D.


C. transportation



C. experiment


C. starting



D.


D.


D.


D.


48. A. yet



even



49. A. shown



guided




B. just



C. still


D.


B. pushed



C. driven



D.


50. A. realized



admitted



51. A. lifted



seized



52. A. path



53. A. easy



extra



54. A. forgotten



finished



55. A. weaknesses




D. illnesses






B. suggested



C. agreed



D.


B. turned



C. pressed



D.


B. position



B. heavy



C. direction


C. major



D.


way




D.


B. repeated



C. conducted


D.


B. challenges



C. anxieties


第三部分



阅读理解(共两节,满分< /p>


60


分)



第一节



(共


15


小题;每小题


3


分,满分


45


分)



A



Some people will do just about anything to save money. And I


am


one


of


them.


Take


my


family’s


last


vacation.


It


was


my


six-year-


old son’s winter break form school, and we were heading


home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was


overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $$400 per person in


credits to


give


up our


seats


and


leave


the


next


day. I


had


meetings


in New York



So I had to get back. But that didn't mean my husband


and


my


son


couldn't


stay.


I


took


my


nine- month-old


and


took


off


for


home.



The next day, my husband and son were offered more credits to


take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged



okay, ordered



them


to wait it out at the airport, to


total take: $$1,600. Not bad, huh?



Now


some


people


may


think


I'm


a bad


mother


and not such


a


great


wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of


a dollar. And these days, a good deal is something few of us can


afford to pass up.



I've made living looking for the best deals and exposing(




)the worst tricks. I have been the consumer reporter of NBC' s


Today


show for over a decade. I have written a couple of books


including


one


titled


Tricks


of


the


Trade:


A


Consumer


Survival


Guide


.


And I really do what I believe in.



I


tell


you


this


because


there


is


no


shame


in


getting


your


money’s


worth.


I’m


also


tightfisted


when


it


comes


to


shoes,


clothes


for


my


children, and expensive


restaurants.


But


I


wouldn't


hesitate


to


spend


on


a


good


haircut.


It


keeps


its


shape


longer,


and


it's


the


first


thing


people


notice.


And


I


will


also


spend


on


a


classic


piece of furniture. Quality lasts.



56. Why did Delta give the author's family credits?



A. They took a later flight.



early bookings.



C. Their flight had been delayed.



flight had been cancelled.



57. What can we learn about the author?



A. She rarely misses a good deal.



makes a compromise.



C. She is very strict with her children.



interested in cheap products.



58. What does the author do?





D. She is





B.


She


seldom





D.


Their






B.


They


had


A. She's a teacher.












B.


She's


a


housewife.


C. She's a media person.



businesswoman.








D.


She's


a


59. What does the author want to tell us?



A. How to expose bad tricks.



reserve airline seats.



C. How to spend money wisely.



business deal.



B



They baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital.


She is quiet but alert(


警觉


). Twenty centimeters from her face


researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it.


She


stares


at


it


carefully.


A


researcher


removes


the


card


and


replaces


it


by


another,


this


time


with


the


spots


differently


spaced.


As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(


凝视


)starts to


lose


its


focus




until


a


third,


with


three


black


spots,


is


presented.


Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at


the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different





D.


How


to


make


a






B.


How


to


from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?



Or


do


newborns


simply


prefer


more


to


fewer?


The


same


experiment,


but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of


interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the


newness?


When


slightly


older babies


were


shown


cards


with


pictures


of


objects


(a


comb,


a


key,


an


orange


and


so


on),


changing


the


number


of


objects


had


an


effect


separate


from


changing


the


objects


themselves.


Could


it


be


the


pattern


that


two


things


make,


as


opposed


to three? No again. Babies paid more attention to squares moving


randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three,


or


three


to


two.


The


effect


even


crosses


between


senses.


Babies


who


were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then


heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise(



样地


)when


the


researchers


started


with


drumbeats


and


moved


to


spots.



60.


The


experiment


described


in


Paragraph


1


is


related


to


the


baby’s______.



A. sense of hearing



touch



D. sense of smell



B. sense of sight



C.


sense


of


61. Babies are sensitive to the change in______.



A. the size of cards








B.


the


colour


of

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