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手术名称中英对照

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-13 22:32
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2021年2月13日发(作者:费马小定理)



病名



基本外科



结节性甲状腺肿



甲状腺腺瘤



甲状腺腺瘤



甲亢



甲旁亢



腹股沟斜疝



腹股沟直疝



甲状腺癌



肝肿物



肝癌



肝癌



肝转移瘤



肝血管瘤



肝囊肿



胰腺癌



脾大


/


脾亢



胰岛素瘤



胆石症



胆囊息肉



胆管囊肿



胆囊癌




/


直肠癌




/


直肠癌



结肠癌



小肠癌



腹膜后肿物



乳腺结节



乳腺结节



乳腺癌



乳腺癌



胃癌



门脉高压



腹水



阑尾炎







Name of Disease


General Surgery


nodular goiter


thyroid adenoma


thyroid adenoma


hyperthyroidism


hyperparathyroidism


inguinal hernia, indirect


inguinal hernia, direct


thyroid carcinoma


hepatic tumor


Hepatic cancer


Hepatic cancer


metastasized tumor in liver


hepatic hemangioma


hepatic cyst


pancreatic carcinoma


splenomegaly/hypersplenism


insulinoma


cholelithiasis


cholecystic polyp


cyst of bile duct


cholecystic carcinoma


colon/rectal cancer


colon/rectal cancer


colon cancer


intestinal cancer


retroperitoneal tumor


breast nodules


breast nodules


breast cancer


breast cancer


stomach cancer


portal hypertension


ascites


appendicitis






手术名




次全甲状腺切除术



甲状腺部分切除术



甲状腺腺瘤切除术



甲状腺切除术



甲状旁腺切除术



疝修补术



疝修补术



甲状腺根治术



切除术



根治术



肝叶切除术



肿瘤切除术



切除术



腹腔镜下开窗术



Whipple




脾切除术



胰岛素瘤切除术



腹腔镜胆囊切除术



腹腔镜胆囊切除术



胆管肠造瘘术



胆囊癌根治术



经腹切除



经腹会阴联合切除



结肠癌根治术



剖腹探查



探查切除



活检术



肿块切除术



乳腺癌改良根治术



乳腺切除术



根治性胃切除术



门腔分流术



腹腔镜探查术



阑尾切除术







Name of Procedure



subtotal thyroidectomy


partial thyroidectomy


excision of adenoma


thyroidectomy


parathyroidectomy


herniorrhaphy


herniorrhaphy


radical thyroidectomy


Tumor resection


liver resection


segmentectomy, lobectomy


Tumor resection


hemangioma resection


laparoscopic fenestration


whipple's procedure



(cholecystectomy,duodenectomy, pancreatectomy, lymphnectomy, e


splenectomy


excision of insulinoma


laparoscopic cholecystectomy


laparoscopic cholecystectomy


cholangio-enterostomy


radical cholecystectomy


anterior resection


abdominal-perineal resection


radical colectomy, hemi-colectomy, etc.



exploratory laparotomy



exploration & excision


biopsy


lumpectomy


modified radical mastectomy


mastectomy


radical gastrectomy


(Transjugular Intrahepatic) Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS)


diagnostic laparoscopy


appendectomy





耳鼻喉与口腔科



Otorhinolaryngology and


Stomatology



腮腺肿物



parotid tumor


切除术



双侧颌下肿物



bilateral submandibular mass


切除术



鼻息肉



nasal polyp


切除术



鼻窦炎



nasosinusitis


功能性内镜鼻窦手




上颌窦炎



maxillary sinusitis


功能性内镜鼻窦手




声带肿物



polyp of vocal cord


支撑喉镜下切除术



喉肿物



laryngeal mass


支撑喉镜下切除术



鼻中隔偏曲



deviation of nasal septum


矫正术



中耳炎



otitis media


鼓室成形术



喉癌



laryngocarcinoma


喉癌根治术



喉癌



laryngocarcinoma


颈淋巴结廓清



扁桃体周围脓肿



peritonsillar abscess


脓肿引流



腺鳞癌



adenosquamous carcinoma


根治术、植皮









血管外科



Vascular Surgery




/



/


腹 主动脉


ascending/thoracic/abdominal




aortic aneurysm


动脉瘤切除术



/



/


腹主动脉

< br>ascending/thoracic/abdominal




aortic aneurysm


人工血管植入术



主动脉夹层



aortic dissection (dissecting


aneurysm)


修补术(支架术)



主动脉夹层



aortic dissection (dissecting


aneurysm)


主动脉弓置换术



下肢静脉曲张



lower extremity varicosity


结扎剥脱术



血栓栓塞



thromboembolism


取栓术



腘动脉血栓症



thrombosis of the popliteal



-

腘动脉人工血管


artery


旁路术



股动脉血栓症



thrombosis of the femoral


artery


< p>
-


股动脉旁路术





球囊扩张支架植入












心胸外科



Cardiothoracic surgery



冠心病



coronary artery disease (CAD)


体外循环下冠脉旁


路移植术



冠心病



coronary artery disease (CAD)


不停跳冠脉旁路移


植术



二尖瓣脱垂



mitral valve prolapse



瓣膜成形术




excision of …



excision


excision


functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS)


functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS)


excision under suspension laryngoscopy


excision under suspension laryngoscopy


septalplasty


tympanoplasty


radical laryngectomy


cervical dissection and lymphadenectomy


incision and drainage (I & D)


radial procedure & skin graft





aneurysm resection


aneurysm repair (open)



aneurysm repair (endovascular, stent graft)



aortic arch replacement


ligation and excision


thrombectomy


femoral-


popliteal bypass, using … graft



femoral-


femoral bypass, using … graft



balloon dilation and stent graft






coronary artery bypass graft under cardiac pulmonary bypass


off-pump coronary artery bypass graft


valvuloplasty


主动脉瓣


/


肺动脉


瓣狭窄



aortic/pulmonary stenosis


瓣膜切开术



二尖瓣

< br>/


三尖瓣关


闭不全



mitral/tricuspid insufficiency


人工瓣膜置换术



心房粘液瘤



atrial myxoma


粘液瘤切除术



心包积液



pericardial effusion


心包切除术



缩窄性心包炎



constrictive pericarditis


心包切除术



心脏填塞



cardiac tamponade


心包切开术



扩张型心肌病



dilated cardiomyopathy


心脏移植



肥厚型心肌病



hypertrophic cardiomyopathy


心脏移植





心肺联合移植



心房血栓



atrial thrombus


血栓切除术



肺癌



lung cancer


单肺切除术



肺癌



lung cancer


肺叶切除术



肺部肿物或结节



lung mass or nodule


开胸活检术



肺部肿物或结节



lung mass or nodule


VATS




肺泡蛋白沉积症



pulmonary alveolar proteinosis


肺泡灌洗



纵隔肿物



mediastinal mass


纵隔镜



纵隔肿物



mediastinal mass


开胸切除术



食道癌



esophageal carcinoma


食道癌根治术



食道癌



esophageal carcinoma


食道切除术



食道癌



esophageal carcinoma


胃食管吻合



胸腺瘤



thymoma


胸腺瘤切除术



神经纤维瘤



neurofibroma


神经纤维瘤切除术












骨科



Orthropediac surgery



脊柱侧弯



scoliosis


矫正内固定术



脊柱前突



lordosis


矫正内固定术



脊柱后突



kyphosis


矫正内固定术



颈椎病



cervical spondylopathy


前路减压,内固定,


植骨融合术



颈椎病



cervical spondylopathy


后路减压,内固定,


植骨融合术



椎间盘突出症



prolapsed intervertebral disc


椎间盘切除术,减


(disc herniation)


压,植骨融合



腰椎管狭窄



lumbar spinal stenosis


减压内固定



坐骨神经痛



sciatica


椎板切除术,减压,


内固定



脊索瘤



notochordoma


切除术



强直性脊柱炎



ankylosing spondylitis


脊柱融合术



双膝骨关节炎



osteoarthritis of bilateral knee


joints


人工膝关节置换术



valvulotomy


valve replacement


excision of myxoma


pericardial excision


pericardial excision


pericardial window


heart transplant


heart transplant


heart lung transplant


thrombectomy


pneumonectomy


lobectomy


thoracotomy and biopsy


VATS video-assisted thoroscopic surgery


alveolar lavage


mediastinoscopy


mediastinotomy and excision


radical procedure


esophagectomy


esophagogastrostomy


thymomectomy


neurofibroma excision






correction and internal fixation


correction and internal fixation


correction and internal fixation


anterior decompression, internal fixation, bone graft and fusion


posterior decompression, internal fixation, bone graft and fusion


diskectomy, bone graft and fusion


decompression, internal fixation



laminectomy, decompression and internal fixation


excision


vertebral fusion



artificial knee replacement

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