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(英语)高三英语副词题20套(带答案)及解析

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2021-02-13 21:44
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2021年2月13日发(作者:difficulties)


(英语)高三英语副词题


20



(


带答案


)


及解析

< p>



一、单项选择副词



1



Great inventors don’t ______ graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to


university.



A



likely


C



really


【答案】


B



【解析】



试题分析:句意:伟大的发 明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。有些人甚至没有上过大学。


A. likely


形容词



可能的


” B. necessaril


y


必要地;


C. really


真的;


D. merely


仅仅。根 据有些发


明家连大学也没上过,得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学


.


故选


B


< br>


考点:考查副词的用法。



B



necessarily



D



nearly




2



The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.



A



Moreover


C



Meanwhile


【答案】


C



【解析】



试题分析:考查副词词义辨 析。根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的


的收入在下降。

< p>
skilled workers


表示


< p>
熟练工人




unskil led workers


表示



不熟练 工人



两者情


况的对比。


Moreover“


再者,加之,此外,而且




therefore“


因此,所以




otherwise“


则,要不然





meanwhile“


在此期间,同时



,符合句意,故选


C.



考点:考查副词



B

< br>.


Therefore



D



Otherwise




3



If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldn't ________ feel wealthier,


since their relative positions in society haven't changed.



A



necessarily


【答案】


A



【解析】



【详解】



考查副词。句意:如果整个 国家同时变得更富有,个人并不一定会感到更富有,因为他们


在社会中的相对地位并没有 改变。


A. necessarily


必要地;


B. initially


最初;


C. typically


代表


性地;


D. sustainably


支撑得住。根据后面的


since


从句可推知,个人不一定感到更富有,


not necessari ly


不一定,故选


A




B



initially


C



typically



D



sus tainably




4



--- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?



--- Well, I never expected it should translate it so ______.



A



literally


【答案】


A



B



originally


C



sufficiently


D



professionally



【解析】



【详解】



考查副词。句意:


---


你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢


? ---


我从没想过它会这么照


字面翻译。


A. literally


照字面地;


B. originally


最初;


C. sufficiently


充分地;


D. professio nally


专业地。结合句意可知答案为


A




5



It tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowledge, as well as their ability


to work hard and _________.



A



apparently B



currently



C



actually D



consistently



【答案】


D



【解析】



【详解】



考查副词辨析。句意:它测 试学生是否能够掌握一定的知识体系,以及他们努力工作和坚


持不懈的能力。

< p>
A. apparently


显然地;


B. currently


当前,目前;


C. actually


实际上;


D.


co nsistently


始终,一致地。此处指坚持不懈,始终如一,故选


D.




6



He has been living in this country _______ since May 2012, with no visa.



A



apparently B



relatively



C



legally D



illegally



【答案】


D



【解析】



【详解】



考查副词。句意:自


2012



5


月以来 ,他一直非法居住在这个国家,没有签证。


A.


apparently


显然地;


B. relatively


相对地;


C. legally


合法地;


D. illegally

< p>
不合法地。故选


D





7



She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story.



A



completely B



necessarily C



gradually D



essentially



【答案】


D



【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:她又加了几个角色,改了几个名字。但基本上,这是


个真实的故事。


A. completely


完全;


B. necessarily


必要;


C. gradually


渐渐;


D. essentially



质上。


D


项符合 语境。




8



Though scientists get closer to understanding why we age



the reason for different aging


rates among individuals remains only __________ understood




A



concretely


C



vaguely


【答案】


C



【解析】



B



thoroughly



D



flexible



【详解】



考查副词词义辨析。


A. concretely


具体地;


B. thoroughly


彻底地;


C. vaguely


含糊地、茫然


地;


D. flexible


灵活的。句意:尽管科学家对人类衰老的原因有了更深的了解,但对于 个体


衰老速度不同的原因,人们仍知之甚少。根据句意可知此处表示


模糊地



,故

< br>C


项正确。




9



Parents often have high expectations for their children.



it is Chinese parents who are


trying their best to make their children nearly good at every subject.



A



Personally B



Basically



C



Hopefully D



Typically



【答案】


D



【解析】句意:父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。尤为典型的是,中国的父母都在尽自己


最大的努力来使他们的孩子几乎擅长每一门功课。


personally


在个人看来;


basically


基本


上;


hopefully


怀有希望地,有望;


typically


典型地,具有代表性地。


D


项符合语境。




10



The college examination is ________________ easier this year than I have expected.



A



fairly


C



rather


【答案】


C



【解析】



试题分析:考查程度副词辨 析。


fairly


意为



相当,还算



,是这一组词中语气最轻的一个,


只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词;


quite




相当,或多或少地,在某种程度上



,语气比


fairly


稍强。


rather




相当,有点,颇



,在这三个副词中语气最强。且只有


rather


可以和


比较级连用。


very


语气最强。句意:今年高考比我期望的还要简单很多。故选


C




考点:考查程度副词辨析。



B



quite



D



very




11



With only a small number of pandas left in the world



China is trying to clone the


animal and save the endangered species.



A



steadily B



desperately



C



patiently D



deliberately



【答案】


B



【解析】句意:世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫,所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种


濒临灭绝的物种。


desperately


意为



拼命地,不顾一切地



,符 合语境。


steadily


稳定地;


p atiently


耐心地;


deliberately


故意地。




12



It’s so hot! The temperature must be __________ over 100 degrees!



A



very B



well



C



much D



still



【答案】


B



【解析】句意:天气太热了!气温一定超过


100


度了。


well over


远远超过,溢出,泛滥。


故选


B





13



The man should be excused because he caused the damage _______




A



deliberately


C



meaningfully


【答案】


B



【解析】



句意为这个人应该被原谅, 因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选


unintentionally

无意地。



B


< br>unintentionally



D

< br>.


determinedly




14



(


安徽 新余市模拟


)Recently stock prices have been falling________because of the influence


of the global financial crisis.



A



sharply


C



narrowly


【答案】


A



【解析】



考查副词辨析。句意为:受 全球经济危机的影响,最近股票价格急剧下跌。


A.


锋利地,敏


锐地,急剧地;


B.


绝对地;


C


狭窄地,勉强地;


D.


全体地,无一例外地。根据题干中


“global


financial crisis”


可知,此处指股票下跌。



答案:



A



B



absolutely

< p>


D



universa lly




15



(


乌鲁木齐高三年级第二次诊断性测验

)I might fail



but________I insist on doing it.I never


lose heart.



A



someway


C



then


【答案】


B



【解析】



考查副词。句意为:我也许 会失败,但是无论怎样,我会坚持做的。我永不灰心。


anyhow

无论如何,反正,符合句意。


A.


用某种方法,不知为什么 ;


C.


然后;


D.

同时。



答案:



B



B



anyhow



D



meanwhile




16



She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.



A



strongly


【答案】


C



【解析】



考查副词辨析。句意为:她 将全部精力用于研究工作,这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声


誉。


entirely


完全地,符合句意。


strongly


强烈地;


freely


自由地;

< p>
extremely


极端地;极


其;非常。



答案:



C



B



freely


C



entirely


D



extremely




17



Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can.


, we shouldn’t do it at the cost


of our health.



A



Therefore


【答案】


B



【解析】



考查副词的用法。句意为转折关系,故用副词


However


然而,可是。



B



However


C



Moreover


D



Furthermore




18




2018·


江苏


97


校联考)


More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have


access to books when they are unable to






get to a library.



A



accidentally B



physically



C



voluntarily D



appropriately



【答案】


B



【解析】考查副词。


A. accidentally


偶然地;


B. physically


身体上地;


C. voluntarily


自动地;


D.


appropriately


适当地。句意:越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆,因为 他们在无法去图书


馆的时候就能接触到书籍。此处指亲身去图书馆,故选


B.




19



These natural parks are important for preserving animals, which would ________ risk dying


out.



A



merely


【答案】


C



【解析】



本题副词辨析。句意为:对 于许多动物的保护来讲,这些自然公园是很重要的,否则,这


些动物将面临灭绝的危险。


C


项表示



否 则




B


项表 示



相当




A


项表示



仅 仅




D


项表 示



然而



。 根据句意,应选


C


项。



B



rather


C



otherwise

< p>
D



moreover




20



The girl used to be shy, but is ______ getting active in group work and is more willing to


express herself.



A



gradually


C



previously


【答案】


A



【解析】



【详解】



考查副词词义辨析。句意: 那个女孩过去很害羞,但现在团队合作越来越积极,(比以


前)更愿意表达自己的想法。


A. gradually


逐渐地;


B. usually


通常,经常;


C. previously



前;


D. m erely


仅仅。故选


A


项。



B



usually



D



mer ely





21



To celebrate her birthday, she invited over 500 people ______ her beautiful ship.



A



board B



broad C



abroad D



aboard


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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