-
2015
年仁爱英语九年级上册
Unit
1-Unit 2
课文翻译
Unit
1 The changing world
变化中的世界
Topic 1 Our country has developed
rapidly
我国发展迅速
Section A
1a
：
（
After
a
long
holiday,
Kangkang
is
happy
to
see
his
friends.
）
（长假过后，康康很高兴会见到他的朋友们。
）
Hi, Jane! Did you have a good summer ho
liday?
你好，简，
你暑假过得愉快吗？
< br>
Yes. What about
you?
是的，你呢？
Not
bad. Rita, you have just come back from your
hometown.
How was your trip?
不错。丽塔，你刚从家乡回来，你的旅行怎
么样？
Great! I went to many places near my
home in India. Great
changes
have
taken
place
there
and
my
hometown
has
become
more and more
beautiful. Where have you been, Jane?
好
极了！
在印度，
我去了我家附近的很多地方。
< br>那里发生了很大的变化，
而且我的家乡变得越来越美丽了。简，你去哪里了？
I have been to Mount Huang
with my parents. It's a beautiful
place. But there were so many people
that I couldn't find a good
place to
take photos. And where have you been, Kangkang ? <
/p>
我和
我的父母去过黄山，
那是一个美丽的
地方。
但是那里人太多了，
我都找不到一个好的地方拍照。康康
，那你去哪里了？
I
have
been
to
an
English
summer
school
to
improve
my
English. By the way,
where's Maria?
为了提高我的英语水平，
我<
/p>
去了一所英语暑期学校。顺便问一下，玛丽亚在哪里？
She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer
and she will be back
tomorrow. Listen!
There goes the bell.
她去古巴当志愿者去了，
< br>明天将会回来。听！上课铃声响了。
Section B
1
1a
：
Hi, Maria! I
haven
’
t seen you for a long
time. You took
part
in
some
volunteer
activities
during
summer
holidays,
didn't
you?
你好，玛丽
亚！好久没见到你了。你在暑假期间参加了
一些志愿者活动，是不是？
< br>
Yes. I was
a volunteer
in a disabled children’s home.
< br>是的。
我在一所残疾儿童养育院做志愿者。
Cool! Did you clean rooms for the
disabled children?
真棒！
你给那些残疾
儿童打扫房间了吗？
Yes, I did.
是的，打扫了。
Did you
feed them?
你给他们喂饭了吗？
No, I didn't. But I cooked for them.
不，
没有。
但我为他们做
了饭。
What a wonderful
experience!
多精彩的一次经历啊
!
Yes, it really was. I've learnt a lot
from it. I think it makes me
happy to
help others.
是的，确实是这样。我从中学会了很多东
< br>西。我认为帮助别人使我很开心。
How
interesting! Have you been to any other place?
多么有
趣啊！你去过其他地方吗？
No, I haven
’
t.
Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very
happy. What about you?
不，
没有。
尽管我没有时间去旅行，
但
是我仍然感到很开心。你呢？
You
’
re so kind. I
have been to an English summer school. I
made some new friends there. We also
put on funny shows for a
group of old
people in a community.
你太好了。
我去了一个英语
暑期学校。
我在那里交了一些新朋友。
我们还在一个社区给一
群老年人表演了有趣的节目。
Great! To help others makes us happy
.
太棒了！帮助别人使
我们开心。
Section C
Changes in Beijing
2
I'm
Kangkang.
For
this
report
I
have
interviewed
my
grand-mother. She has lived in Beijing
for more than forty years.
She has seen
the changes in Beijing herself.
In the 1960s, the living conditions in
the city were poor. The
roads
were
narrow
and
there
weren't
many
ring
roads.
Big
families were crowded
into small houses. Many families couldn't
get enough food. Few children had the
chance to receive a good
education.
People had little money to see a doctor. And there
were
few hospitals. People kept in
touch with their friends and relatives
far away mainly by letter or telegram.
China has developed rapidly
since the reform and opening-up.
More
and
more
ring
roads
and
subways
have
appeared
and
buildings
in
Beijing
are
becoming
taller
and
brighter.
People's
living conditions
have improved a lot. And there are more kinds of
food and clothes to choose to satisfy
people
’
s needs. Children can
study not only in modern schools but
also on the Internet. People
can
enjoy
good
medical
care.
What's
more,
communications
are
becoming
easier
and
quicker--people
can
use
telephones,
cellphones, fax
machines and the internet.
Beijing has
made rapid progress and it has already succeeded
in
hosting
the
2008
Olympic
Games.
I
think
it
is
important
to
remember the past, live
in the present and dream about the future.
我是康康。为了这份报告，我采访过我的奶奶。她已经
在北京居住四十多年了。
她亲自眼目睹了北京的变化。
在
20
世纪
60
年代，城市的生活条件较差。
道路狭窄并且
没有很多的环形公路。
一个大家庭挤在一间小房子
里。
许多家
庭得不到足够的食物，
极少
的孩子有机会接受良好的教育。
人
们几乎没有钱去看医生，
而且医院很少。
人们主要靠信件或电
报与远
方的亲友保持联系。
自从改革开放以来，中国发展迅速。出现
了越来越多的环
形路，
并且北京的楼房变得又高又明亮。
人们的生活条件有了
3
很大改善了。可供人们挑选的食品和衣物的种类也越来越多。
孩子们不仅能在现代化的学校里学习，而且还能在网上学习。
人
们可以享受更好的医疗保健。另外，通讯更加方便快捷
---
人
们可以用电话、手机、传真机和网络方式（联系）
。
北京取得了快速的进步，它还成功举办了
2008
年的奥运
会。我认为记住过去、立足现在、展望未来非常重要。
Section D
Present Perfect
(1)
现在完成时
(1)
1.I
have been to Mount Huang with my parents.
我和我的父母去
过黄山
.
has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.
她去古巴
当志愿者去，
明天将会回来。
3.
China has developed rapidly since the reform and
opening-up.
自从改革开放以来，中国发展迅速。
4. It has already succeeded in hosting
the 2008 Olympic Games.
它已经成功地举办了
2008
年的奥运会。
5. Great changes have taken
place
…
那里发生了很大变化。
6.I haven
’
t seen
you for a long
time.
我很久没见到你了。
7.
Have
you
been
to
any
other
place?
你曾经去过其他的地方
吗？
Yes,
I have./No, I haven
’
t
是的，去过。
/
不，没有。
Functions
功能
! There goes the
bell.
听！上课铃声响了。
2.
What a wonderful experience!
多精彩的一次经历啊
!
3.
Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very
happy.
尽管我
没有时间去旅行，我仍然感到很高兴。<
/p>
4. To help others makes us
happy.
帮助别人使我们很快乐。
5. I think it is important to remember
the past, live in the present
and dream
about the future.
我认为记住过去、立足现在、展望
未来非常重要。
Topic
2
The
population
in
developing
countries
is
growing
4
faster.
发展中国家的人口增长更快。
Section A
1a
：
Hello,
Michael. I have just called you, but you
were
n’t in.
where have you b
een?
你好，迈克尔。我刚刚给你打了电话，但
你不在，你去
哪里了？
I
have
just
been
to
a
shopping
center
with
Kangkang
.
I’ve
never been there
before, but I don’t want to go there any more.
刚
才我和康康去购物中心了，
我以前从未去过那
儿，
但我再也不
想去那儿了。
Why?
为什么呢？
Because
there
were
too
many
people.
We
got
lost
and
couldn’t
find
each
other.
因为那儿人太多。我们
走散了，找不
到对方。
Bad
luck! Have you found him yet?
真倒霉！
你已经找到他
了吗？
No,
he
has
probably
gone
home.
Let’s
call
him
up
now.
I
really hate going to a
place like that.
没有，他可能已经回家了，
我们现在给他打个电话吧。我真的讨厌去那样的地方。
So
do I.
我也一样。
Section B
(
Kangkang
is
reading
a
report
on
population
in
the
newspaper.
) <
/p>
（康康正在看报纸上一篇关于人口报道。
）
Wow! What a large population!
哇！多么庞大的人口啊！
What?
什么？
Look, it says
the world has a population of 6.8 billion. And it
is increasing by 80 million every year.
看！报纸上说世界人口已
经达到
68<
/p>
亿了，并且正以每年
8000
万的速度增
长。
Mmm,
that's
really
a
lot.
Which
country
has
the
largest
popul
ation?
嗯，真的太多了。哪个国家人口最多呀？
5
China has
the largest
population.
It
has
already
reached 1.3
billion, and India is
second with 1.1 billion.
中国人口最多，已经
达到了
13
亿，印度第二，有
11
亿。
What's the
population of the
USA?
美国有多少人口？
309
million.
美国有
3.09
亿。
Oh,
I
see.
It
shows
that
the
population
in
developing
countries
is
larger
than
that
in
developed
countries,
doesn't
it?
噢，我明白了。它表明发展中国家人口比发达国家人口
多，不
是吗？
Yes.
What's more, the population in developing
countries is
growing
faster.
是的。并且，发展中国家人口增长更快！
So
it
is.
The
population
problem
is
more
serious
in
developing
countries.
是这样。人口问题在发展中国家更严峻。
Luckily, China has already carried out
the one-child policy to
control the pop
ulation.
幸运的是，
中国已经实行了独生子女政策
来控制人口增长。
Section C
In
2010, the world's population was about 6.8
billion. More
than three billion people
live in Asia now. That's almost half of the
world's population.
China
has the largest population in the world, and about
one
fifth of the people in the world
live in China. Because of the large
population,
there
is
less
living
space
for
each
family.
And
it
is
difficult for lots of
people to find jobs. At the same time, the large
population has caused many other
difficulties for the whole nation.
For
example, it is hard for China to supply energy and
the traffic
is
much
heavier.
Natural
environment
are
becoming
worse
and
worse. The large
population has been a serious problem.
So far, our government has taken many
measures to control
the
population.
One
is
known
as
the
one-child
policy.
It
has
6
worked
will
in
controlling
China's
population.
Thanks
to
the
policy,
China is developing quickly and people's living
conditions
are
improving
rapidly.
However,
the
population
problem
is
still
serious in China. We still have a long
way to go.
2010
年，世界人口大约是
68
亿。现在
30
多亿
人居住在
亚洲。这几乎是世界人口的一半。
< br>中国是世界上人口最多的国家，
世界上大约五分之一的人
居住在中国。由于人口多，每个家庭的居住面积更小了。并且
许多人找工作都很困难。<
/p>
.
同时，人口多也给整个国家带来了
许多
其他的困难。
例如，
中国很难提供足够的能源和水来满足
人们的日常需求。
大多数城市比以前更拥挤，
交通堵塞更严重。
自然环境越来越糟糕。人口过多已经成为一个严峻的问题。
到目前为止，我们政府已经采取许多措施来控制人口增
< br>长。
其中一项众所周知的就是独生子女政策。
它在控制中
国人
口数量方面有了显著的成效。
多亏了这项政策，
中国正在迅速
发展，人们的生活条件也在迅速改善。然而，人口问题在中国
仍然很严峻，我们仍然有很长的路要走。
Section D
Present Perfect
(
Ⅱ
)
现在完成时
< br>(
Ⅱ
)
1.I have
just called you.
我刚刚给你打过电话。
2.
I’ve
never been
there before.
我以前从未去过那里。
has already carried out the one-child
policy to control the
population.
中国已经实施了独生子女政策来控制人口增长。
4. Have you found him yet?
你已经找到他了吗？
Functions
功能
1. I really hate going to a place like
that.
我真的讨厌去那样的地
方。
2. So do I.
我也一样。
3.
It
shows
that
the
population
in
developing
countries
is
larger
than
that in developed countries, doesn't
it?
它表明发展中国家人
7
口比发达国家人口多，不是吗？
4.
China
has
the
largest
population
in
the
world,
and
about
one
fifth of the people in the world live
in China.
中国是世界上人口
最多的国家，世界上大
约五分之一的人居住在中国。
5. Thanks to
the policy, China is developing quickly and
people's
living conditions are
improving rapidly.
多亏了这项政策，中国
正在迅速发展，人们的生活条件也在迅速改善。
Topic 3 The world has changed for the
better
世界变得更加美
好了
Section A
1a
：
(
Helen and Bob are talking on
the phone
)
（海伦和鲍勃
正
在打电话。
）
You have
been in new York for a long time. How do you like
living
there?
你在纽约很时间了。你觉得住在那儿怎么样？
It’s great. I really love
it
.
好极了，我真的很喜欢。
But
I
heard
that
the
local
traffic
was
terrible
and
almost
everyone drove too fa
st.
但我听说当地的交通很糟糕，而且几乎
每个人都开车太快
。
Oh, you will get used to
it very soon if you come.
噢，如果
你来，你很快就会习惯的。
I also heard the streets were dirty.
我还听说街道很脏。
They
used to be, but the city has improved a lot since
I came
here a few years ago.
过去是这样，
但自从几年前我来到这儿之
后，城市（面貌）已
经改善了很多。
Isn’t it dangerous
to live there?
难道住在那儿不危险吗？
Well,
it was
in the past, but it’s
q
uite safe now. As a matter of
fact,
it’s
a
wonderful
place
to
live.
Near
our
block,
there
are
beautiful
parks,
good
schools,
famous
museums
and
excellent
restaurants.
And
you
can
go
to
plays,
concerts
and
operas
every
day
if you like. You must come for a visit. Then you
can see new
8
York
yourself.
噢，
过去很危险，但现在很安全。事实上那是
一个极好的居住地。
在
我们街区附近有美丽的公园，
好的学校，
著名的博物馆和豪华的
饭店。
如果你喜欢，
你可以每天去看戏
剧、欣赏音乐会和歌剧。你一定要来纽约参观，那样你可以亲
自看一看纽约。
Section B
1a
：
What are you
reading, Jane?
简，你在看什么
?
I’m reading a newspaper from Canada.
Martin showed me
an
interesting
article.
It
is
about
a
program
that
helps
homeless
pe
ople.
我在看一份加拿大的报纸，
马丁介绍了一篇很有趣的
文
章。它是关于救助无家可归的人的一个计划。
Are
there
homeless
people
in
Canada?
加拿大有无家可归
的人吗？
Oh,
yes.
Many
countries
have
homeless
people.
The
article
says
one
city
has
a
wonderful
program.
Since
it
started,
it
has
helped hundreds of people return to
work and live a normal life.
噢，有。许多国家都有无
家可归的人。这篇文章中写道有个城
市有一个极好的计划。
自从
计划实施以来，
已经帮助数以百计
的人重返工作岗位，从而使他
们过上正常的生活。
That
sounds
great!
How
do
they
manage
it?
听起来好极
了！他们是如何做的？
Well, once they find people in need,
they decide on suitable
ways to
offer them help.
噢，他们一旦发现处在困
境中的人，
就选定适当的方式来给他们提供帮助。
Can
the
homeless
people
get
enough
food,
homes
and
medical treatment?
无家可归的人能够获
得充足的食物、
住所和
医疗吗？
Yes. And it’s not only that. The
program also provides them
with job
training so that they can
find jobs again.
是的，
还不知
这些。
这个还向他们提供职业培训，
以便他们能再
次找到工作。
9
I
think
it
is
important
for
these
people
to
feel
good
about <
/p>
themselves.
我认为对于这些人来说自信心是很重要的
。
You are right. The world
has changed for the better.
你说对
了。世界已经变得更加美好了。
Section C
One of
the most basic human needs is a home. A home is a
safe place. While most people around
the world value their homes,
there are
many people in every country who are homeless.
Some people are homeless for a short
period of time because
they are moving
from one place to another, and other people are
not
able
to
find
a
home.
They
must
live
on
the
streets
or
in
a
shelter.
There
are
many
causes
of
homelessness.
Sometimes
people
can not keep a home because they do not
earn enough money, or
because they do
not have a job. Sometimes people are homeless
because they have
a problem
with
drugs or because they have
a
mental illness. No one is
ever homeless
on purpose
.
Whatever
the
cause
of
homelessness
is,
the
effects
are
the
same. Homeless people
must work very hard to live. They can not
raise
their
children.
Sometimes
they
must
steal
food
just
to
eat.
The
government
in
every
country has
worked for many
years to
support
the homeless but
more needs to be done. We must think
of
the homeless as people, not just as problems.
人类最基本的需求之一是家。
家是一
个安全的地方。
尽管
世界上大多数人都珍视他们的家，
但是每个国家却总有很多无
家可归的人。
有些人只是短时间的无家可归，
因为他们从一个地方搬到
另一个地方，
而其他的人没有能力找到家。
他们必
须住在街上
或收容所。
有许多原因造
成无家可归。
有时不能养家是因为他们没有
10
挣到足够的钱，
或者因为他们没有工
作。
有时人们无家可归是
因为他们存在毒品问题或是精神疾病。
在任何时候都没有人想
故意无家可归。
不管是什么原因造成了无家可归，
其结果总是相同的。
无
家可归的人必须努力地维持生计。
他们养不起
孩子，
有时他们
必须偷东西吃。
多年以
来，
每个国家的政府都在设法援助这些
无家可归的人，
但需要做的还很多。
我们必须关心无家可归的
人
，而不是仅仅把无家可归视为（社会）问题。
Section
D
Present Perfect
(
Ⅲ
)
现在完成时
< br>(
Ⅲ
)
1. You
have been in new York for a long time.
你在纽约很时间
了。
city has improved a lot since I came
here a few years ago.
自从几年前我来到这儿之后，城市（面貌）已经改善了很多。
3. Since it started, it
has
helped
hundreds of people return to
work
and live a normal life.
自从计划实施以来，已经帮助数以百计
的人重返工作岗位，从而使他们过上正常的生活
。
Functions
功能
, you will get used to it very soon if
you come.
噢，如果你
来，你很快就会习惯的。
2. As a matter of fact
, it’s
a wonderful place to live.
事实上那是
一个极好的居住地。
3. You must come for a visit.
你一定要来参观
.
4.
Well,
once
they
find
people
in
need,
they
decide
on
suitable
ways to
offer them help.
噢，他们一旦发现处在困
境中的人，
就选定适当的方式来给他们提供帮助。
5. The program also provides them with
job training so that they
can find jobs
again.
这个还向他们提供职业培训，以便他们能
再次找到工作。
Project Hope
11
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇：上海旅游景点英文讲解词(全)
下一篇：生物专业英语