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(完整版)考研英语翻译练习之汉译英

作者:高考题库网
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2021-02-13 20:47
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2021年2月13日发(作者:updating)


一、倍数增减的表示法





1) Force N1 _______________ (


比力


N2



2.5



).




2) This substance _________ ______(


反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍


).




3) The earth __ _____________(


是月球大小的


49



).




4) The landlord _______________(


想将租金提高三分之一


).




5) They _______________(


计划将投资增加一倍


).




二、时态





1) Be quick, __ _____________(


否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了


).




2) When she got home, _______________(


孩子们已经睡着了


).




3) When I prepare for the college entrance examination, _______________(


我姐姐将在海边度假


).




4) I___________ ____(


一上午都在修改我的简历


).




5) Do you often go on holiday? _______________(


不,我已经有五年 没有度假了


).




6) He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________(


他参军已五年了


).




三、被动语态





1) The blackboard and chalk _______________(


正在被电脑和投影机所取代


).




2) The book _______________(


到今年年底就将已出版


).




3) Computer models _______________(


可以用来演示细胞工作的方式


).




4) When the bill of fare was brought, _______________ (


我惊呆了,价格大大超出了我的预料


).




5) ____________ ___(


必须立即采取有效措施


)to eliminate sandy storms.




四、情态动词





1) The phone is ringing, __ _____________(


但是没人接听。她一定不在家


) .




2) I can’t find my sunglasses. _______________(


我可能 昨天落在咖啡店里了


).




3) You screamed in your sleep last night. _______________(


你一定梦见什么可怕的东西了


).




4) It’s a pity. _______________(


你本应该邀请她来参加 你的毕业典礼的


).




5)


_______________(

其实我没必要穿上我最好的套装去参加那次聚会的


);


most


of


the


guests


were


wearing jeans and sweaters.




五、虚拟语气





1) I wish _____ __________(


我年轻的时候有你们这样的机会


).




2) If only ____ ___________(


他知道这病是可以治好的


)! Then he would not have killed himself.




3)


——


Would you like him to paint your door with yellow stars?




——



I’d rather he _______________(


漆成蓝色的,而且不带任何装饰

).




4) It’s high time tha


t _______________(

< br>采取措施解决交通堵塞的问题


).




5) Hugh usually talks _____ __________(


仿佛在大会上发表演说似的


).




6) We insist that _______________(


让杰克立刻进医院


).




7) It was advised that _______________(


在居民区设立更多的流 动商店


).




8) His proposal was that ______________ _(


他们成立一个专门委员会来检查这个问题


).




9) We are going to discuss his suggestion that _______________(


取消期中考试


).




10) It is ridiculous that _______________(


我们在一个总是 下雨的国家还缺水


).




11) But for his help, _______________(< /p>


我们就不会以这么低的价格租到房子了


).




12) I used my calculator; _______________(


否则,我会花更长的时间 才能算出这道题


).




13) Were I in your place, _____________ __(


我会毫不犹豫地抓住机会


).




14) He walked lightly _______________(


以免惊醒婴儿


).




六、不定式





1) It was a great achievement _______________(10


个月建成一栋


24


层的楼


).




2) It is necessary ________ _______(


我们在考试前好好地睡一晚上觉


).




3) It is generous _______________(


你把这么多钱捐给灾区人民


).




4) The teacher decided _______________(


不惩罚 那些上课迟到的学生


).




5) Mr. Green was wondering _______________ (


是否去看望在法国的儿子


).




6) The gardener ___________ ____(


刚才警告我不要在中午给花浇水


).




7) We _________ ______(


请他给我们做有关现代艺术的讲座


).




8) He feels it challenging _______________(


在这么大一所大学做学生 会主席


).




9) We hope to have more opportunities _ ______________(


把我们在课堂上学到的东西应用于实践


).




10) Sally Ride was the first _______________(

探索外部空间的美国妇女


).




11) They lifted a rock _______________(


结果砸了自己的脚


).




12) He was surprised _______________(


在这个山村遇见一个中学同学


).




13) I am sorry _______________(


占用了您这么多时间


).




14) I happened _______________(


在他冲进来的时候站在门口


).




15) She doesn’t like _______________(


被当作客人


).




16) If you want to save money, you’d better _______________(


到校园书店买旧书


).




17) We were made _______________(


进屋之前在垫子上擦擦脚


).




七、分词





1) This is the first time that I heard _______________(


用意大利语唱


< p>
祝你生日快乐


”).





2) The cars _______________(


停在消防通道的


) will be ticketed.




3) The war went on for years, _________ ______(


夺去了成千上万人的生命


).




4) The farmers used a new insecticide, thus _______________(

< p>
将平均产量提高了


15%).




5) Einstein watched the toy in delight, _______________(


想推导出它的运转原理


).




6) ____________ ___(


看到大家都在聚精会神地看书


), we stopped talking and began to study.




7) _______________(

< br>被这个男孩的事迹深深打动了


), they decided to pay for his education.




8) _______________(


从一个年轻朋友的眼 光来看


), Einstein was a simple, modest and ordinary man.




9) _______________(


好久没有收到父母的 来信了


), he was worried about them.




八、动名词





1) _______________(


每天洗冷水澡


) does him a lot of good.




2) They tried to avoid _______________(


让女儿做她不喜欢的事情


).




3) Developing varieties is the key to _______________(


使我们的产品进入国际市场


).




4) It is no use _______________(


为洒了的牛奶而哭泣


).




5) He denied___ ____________(


偷看了同桌的试卷


).




6) We congratulated her on _______________(


被提升为经理


).




九、非谓语动词用法区别





1) Success means _______________(


非常努力地工作


).




2) John meant _ ______________(


开车去那儿,但他的车出了故障


).




3) I heard him _______________(


在跟他的母亲谈话


).




4) I heard him _______________(


跟他的母亲谈了一个小时


) .




5) He jumped into the pool to save the child _______________(


结果却摔断了自己的腿


).




6) He jumped from the burning house, _______________(


摔断了双腿


).




7) He was happy _______________(


看到父母很健康


).




8) _______________(


看到父母安然无恙


), he issued a sigh of relief.




9) _______________(


跟随着它的脚印


), the zoologists spotted the hungry panda.




10) The pop, _______________(


后面跟着两个保镖


), came to meet his fans.




十、名词从句





1) _______________(

< br>他们为什么离开家乡去云南


) is still a secret.




2) _______________(


最让我不解的


) was that he spoke English so well.




3) _______________(


这么做是故意的


) became obvious.




4) It is not clear yet _______________(


谁应该为这件事负责


).




5) It is none of your business _______________(


玛丽与谁订婚


).




6) Don’t put off till tomorrow _______________(


今天能做的事


).




7) This novel is just _______________(


我一直在寻找的


).




8) It is not yet known _______________(


机器人是否有一天能拥有象人 一样的视力


).




9) _______________(


她是否喜欢那个礼物


) is not clear to me.




10) My main problem right now is ______ _________(


我是否应该请求另一笔贷款


).




11) It all depends on _______________(


他们是否会支持我们


).




12) You have yet to answer my question _______________(

< br>我是否可以指望你的投票


).




13) Finally, the workers got an answer _______________(


政府做不了什么事来 提高他们工资


).




14) Obviously, there was little certainty _______________(


主席会同意他的提议


).




十一、定语从句





1) Everyday many tourists come to visit _______________(


鲁迅出生的那栋房子


).




2) The old lady died _______________(


在她儿子到达的那天


).




3) This is _______________(


我赞成这一改革的理由


).




4) Let ABC be _ ______________(


一个三边不等长的三角形


).




5) Some of the roads were flooded, _______________(


这使我 们的旅程更为艰难


).




6) He introduced me to his students, __ _____________(


他们大部分是英语专业的学生


) .




7) _______________(


众所周知


), water is a liquid.




十二、状语从句





1) _______________(


不管我们谈论什么


), Jim brings polities into the discussion.




2) We climbed high _______________(


这样我们就可以看到更好的风景


).




3) The problem so very complicated _______________(


花了我们两个周才解决


).




4) You can go out _______________(


只要你答应晚上


1 1


点以前回来


).




5) I remember the whole thing _______________(


仿佛是昨天发生的


).




十三、比较级最高级





1) Does she dance _______________(


跟她姐姐一样地优美


)?




2) The buildings look _______________(


在伦敦比在这儿难 看得多


).




3) This is _______________(


他画的最好的画之一


).




4) The higher you climb, _______________(


空气就越稀薄


).




十四、倒装句





1) Scarcely had she fallen asleep _______________(


一阵敲门声就把她吵醒


).




2) No sooner had Anne arrived _______________(


就生病了


).




3) The husband was not hospitable to the visitor. _______________ (


他妻子也没说一句欢迎的话


).




4) Only then ______________ _(


那个医生才意识到他的病人需要手术


).




5) Only when you adjust down your price _______________(


我们才能做成这笔买卖


).




十五、强调句





1) _______________(

< br>正是


Jefferson


写下了


)the Declaration of Independence.




2) _______________(

< br>作者是带着真挚的情感


)praises all that is progressive.




3) _______________(


正是因为水涨了


)we could not cross the river.

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