“only状语置于句首引起的倒装句”基本用法

副词

only

置于句 首，强调方式状语、条件状语、地点状语、

时间状语等状语时，主句要进行部分倒装。如 果被

only

所强

调的状语为状语从句 ，该状语从句不倒装，只对主句进行倒

装。例如：

Only in a big city was it possible to buy a new wheelchair.

只有在大城市里才能买到新轮椅。

Only when we had studied the data again did we realize that there was a

mistake.

只有当我们再次研究了这些数据的时候，我 们才意识到出了一个错。

Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the

end.

一些预订被取消了，他才得以买到了几张票。

注意：如果放于句首的

only

所修饰的不是状语时， 该句不用倒装。例如：

Only John can save me.

只有约翰能够救我。

Only some of the children passed the examination.

只有几个孩子通过了考试。

〔考题< /p>

1

〕

____ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage

overother companies. (2006

浙江

)

A. OnlyB. JustC. StillD. Yet

〔答案〕

A

〔解析〕放于句首的

only

修饰方式状语

by keeping down costs

时，全句要

进行部分倒 装，而

just, still, yet

都无此用法。

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/

3