-
大学英语试题（
15
）
姓名
学号
一
二
三
四
五
得
总分
分
一．
………………………
Part
Ⅰ
Listening
Comprehension
<
/p>
(
每题
2
分
,
共
20
分
)
Section A:
In this
section, you will hear five short dialogues. At
the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked
about what was said.
Both
the
dialogue
and
the
questions
will
be
spoken
twice
.
After
you
hear
each
question,
choose
the
best
answer
from
the
four
given
choices.
1. A. George.
B. Mary
C. John.
D.
Hull
2. A. Fred.
B. Frank.
C. Grand.
D. Glan
3. A. With whom Jane is leaving.
B. With whom
Janet is leaving.
C. With whom Janet is
living.
D. With whom Jane is living.
4. A. He walked more than
three hours a day.
B. He had to work very hard
every day.
C. He watered trees and flowers every
day.
D. He watched TV for three hours every
day.
5. A. He has had more fruit now.
B. He has become a fool now.
C. He has already had enough.
D. He has bought more food
now.
Section
B:
In
this
section,
you
are
going
to
listen
to
2
sort
conversations.
At
the end
of
the
conversation,
there
will
be
two
or
three
questions. Both the conversation and
questions will be read
twice
. Choose the best
answer from the four given choices.
Conversation 1
6. A. Mary Snow.
B. Jane Snow
C.
Mary Grace
D. Jane Grace
7. A. To have a look at the
great places.
B. To find some of their
classrooms.
C. To take a walk around
the school.
D. To see some of their
classmates.
Conversation 2
8. A. Last year.
B. Last fall
C.
A few months ago.
D. Several days
ago.
9. A.
Three days.
B. Four days.
C.
Five days.
D. Six days.
10. A. David
and Henry live in the same dormitory.
B. David and Henry study in the same
university.
C. Both David and Henry
study quite hard.
D. Both David and
Henry like to sleep in.
二．
………………………
Part
Ⅱ
Vocabulary and Structure
记分人
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
(
每题
1
分
,
共
20
分
)
Directions:
There are 20 incomplete sentences in
it. You are required to complete each one by
choosing the most
appropriate(
恰当的
)
word or phrase from the 4 choices
marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should give the
corresponding letter on the Answer
Sheet.
1
．
The
_________of blood always makes her feel sick.
A. sight
B.
view
C. look
D. form
2.
I
couldn’t find my dictionary, so I asked Mary
_______ to use hers.
A. to
B.
if I could
C. can I
D. could I
3.
The house caught fire and
two men were burned _______.
A. live
B. living
C. lived
D. alive
4.
This summer, I
have spent ______ day doing part-time jobs for
this company.
A. many
B.
many a
C. a lot of
D. a few
5.
Most people are looking for a nice,
safe, and ______ future.
A. promising
B. talented
C. confident
D. sure
6.
What
’s the most ________ way
of building a bridge?
A.
economic
B. economical
C.
economy
D. economically
7.
It was very
brave _______ him to drive at such a speed.
A. as
B. for
C.
to
D. of
8.
Mary didn’t say “no” to the boy’s
invitation ___
_____ hurt him.
A. so as to not
B. so as not to
C. in order to not
D. in order not
9.
The doctor
__________ that he stay in bed and keep warm.
A. recommended
B. commanded
C.
responded
D. recorded
10.
In our company there are fifteen
workers and engineers, _______ are from the south.
A. all of whom
B.
all of them
C. none of whom
D. of whom
11.
He ______ a
good idea while touring Europe.
A.
picked up
B. came up
C.
went up
D. got up
12.
Men in the
United States and Britain have heart attacks about
four times _____ women.
A. more often
than
B. as often than
C. more often as
D. often as
13.
If you want
to operate the machine properly, you’d better look
at me carefully and do_______.
A. alike
B.
likewise
C. likely
D. same
14.
I saw him
_______ along the street with a large balloon and
then _______ into the crowd.
A. run,
disappear
B. run, to
disappear
C. to run, disappear
D.
to run, to disappear
15.
A university ________ of teachers,
administrators and students.
A.
combines
B. includes
C.
involves
D. consists
16.
True marriage
_______ us to show trust and loyalty.
A. requires
B.
persuades
C. suggests
D. impresses
17.
The plate is
empty. The birds _______ all the food.
A. must eat
B.
have to eat
C. should have eaten
D. must have eaten
18.
Our
discussions helped both of us learn more about
________.
A.
what
were we trying to achieve
B.
what we were trying achieving
C.
we were trying
to achieve
D.
what we were trying to achieve
19.
The doctors
say anyone who smokes cigarettes is ______ his or
her health.
A. suffering
B. spoiling
C.
limiting
D. risking
20.
It is
extremely _______ that the letter be sent to the
general.
A. hurry
B.
urgent
C. competitive
D.
special
三、………………………
阅卷人
得分
Part
Ⅲ
Reading Comprehension
(
每题
2
分，共
40
分
)
Directions:
Read
the passage and choose the most
appropriate answer
from the 4
choices marked A), B), C) and
D).
Then you give the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Task 1
Television has opened
windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never
again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of
peop
le have
now seen the
effects of battle, resulting in a general dislike
of war, and more interest in helping those who
suffer from all the terrible
things
that have been shown on the screen.
Television has also changed
politics. Even those who live in the most remote
place can now follow state affairs, seeing and
hearing
politicians speak before an
election. Better informed, he/she is more likely
to vote, making their opinion count.
Unfortunately, television’s
influence has been extremely harmful to the young.
Children do not have enough experience to
real
ize that
TV shows
present an unreal world; that TV advertisements
lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or
useless. Children believe and
want
to
practice
what
they
see.
They
do
believe
that
the
violence
they
see
is
normal
and
acceptable.
All
educators
agree
that
the
“television generation”
is more violent than that of their
parents and grandparents.
Also,
the
young
are
less
patient.
Since
they
get
used
to
the
entertaining
and
exciting
elements
of
TV
shows,
they
do
not
have
the
patience
to read an article without pictures, to read a
book that requires thinking, or to
l
isten to a teacher who doesn’t do
funny things like
the people on
children’s programs. And young people expect all
problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or
thirty minut
es---
that’s
the time it takes on the screen.
1.
In the past,
many young people_____.
A.
knew the effects of war
B.
got involved
with politics
C.
liked to save the wounded in wars
D.
were willing
to be soldiers
2.
Now, with TV, people can _______.
A.
discuss
politics at an information center
B.
show more
interest in politics
C.
become better informed than before
D.
express their
opinions freely
3.
The author thinks that TV
advertisements are _______.
A.
not reliable
on the whole
B.
useless to people
C.
a good guide
for adults
D.
very harmful to the young
4.
Which is NOT
true according to the passage?
A.
People have
become used to crime now.
B.
With a TV set, some problems can be
solved quickly.
C.
People now like to read books with
pictures.
D.
Adults are less violent than the young.
5.
From the
passage, we can conclude that ________.
A.
children
should keep away from TV.
B.
TV programs should be improved
C.
children’s
books should have pictures
D.
TV has a
strong influence on the young
Task 2
The producers
of instant coffee found their product strongly
resisted in the market places despite their
product’s obvious ad
vantages.
Furthermore, the advertising
expenditure for instant coffee was far greater
than that for regular coffee. Efforts were made to
find the
cause of the consumers’
seemingly unreasonable resistance to the product.
The reason given by most people was dislike for
the
taste.
The producer
th
ought that there might be deeper
reasons, however. This was confirmed by one of
motivation research’s classic studies,
one often cited in the trade.
Mason Haire of the University of
California made two shopping lists that were
almost the same except for one item. There were
six
items
common
to
both
lists:
hamburger,
carrots,
bread,
baking
powder,
canned
peaches,
and
potatoes,
with
the
brands
or
amounts
specified.
The
seventh
item,
in
fifth
place
on
both
lists,
read
“
one
pound
Maxwell
House
coffee”
on
one
list
and
“Nescafe
instant
coffee” on the other. One list was
given to each one in a group of fifty women, and
the other list to those in the other
grou
p of the same
size.
These
women
were
asked
to
study
their
list
and
then
to
describe,
as
far
as
they
could,
the
kind
of
woman
(“personality
and
character”) who would draw up that
shopping list. Nearly half of those who had
received the list including instant coffee
des
cribed a