-
【英语】中考英语阅读理解经典题型带答案
一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）
< br>1
．
根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
A
Some people think only school children do not
agree with their parents, however, it is not true.
Communication
is
a
problem
for
parents
and
children
of
all
ages.
If
it's
hard
for
you
to
communicate
with
your
parents,
don't
worry
about
it.
Here
are
some
suggestions
for
you
to
bridge
generation
gap
（代沟）
.
Don't
argue
with
your
parents.
Don't
get
to
your
parents
when
you
are
angry.
Your
parents
probably
won't
consider
your
ideas
if
you
are
shouting
at
them
You
can't
express
（表达）
yourself well if you are angry. Go to
some place to cool off. Make sure you understand
why you
are unhappy. Then think about
what you want to say to your parents. If you don't
think you can
speak to them at the
moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise
（和解）
. Perhaps you and your
parents disagree
（有分歧）
on
something.
You
can
keep your
disagreement
and
try
your
best
to
accept each other.
Michael's
mother didn't agree with him
about buying a car. They argued over it, but
finally they came to a
compromise.
Michael bought the car, but only drove it on
certain days.
Of
course
your
parents
might
refuse
to
compromise
on
something.
In
these
situations,
it
is
especially
important to show love and respect
（尊敬）
to them. Showing
respect will keep your
relationship
strong.
Talk about your
values. The values of your parents are probably
different from those of your
own.
Tell
your
parents
what
you
care
about,
and
why.
Understanding
your
values
might
help
them see your purposes in
life.
A good
relationship with your parents can make you a
better and happier person. It is worth
having a try.
（
1
）
From the passage
we know_______ have a communication
problem.
A.
parents and children of all ages
B. children and other people
C. parents and their school children
D. teachers and their
students
（
2
）
How
many pieces of advice does the writer give us to
bridge the generation gap?
A. 5
B. 4
C. 3
D. 2
（
3
）
The
underlined phrase
A. make yourself happy
B. make yourself quiet and
relaxed
C. become angry
D. go away
（
4
）
If
the values of your parents are different from
those of yours, you'd better_______.
A. argue with them
B. keep away from them
C.
agree with them all the time
D. tell your parents what you care
about
（
5
）
The
best title for the passage is_______.
A. How to Bridge the
Generation Gap
B. How to
Deal with Family Problems
C.
How to Be Good Parents
D. How to Be a Good Child
【答案】
（
1
）
A
（<
/p>
2
）
C
（
3
）
B
（
4
）
D
（
5
）
A
【解析】
【分析】父子之间有代沟，
主要原因就是缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观
点和想法以后，就能很容易的理解对
方，从而消除代沟。
（
1
）细节理解，根据文中语句
“Communic
ation
is
a
problem
for
parents
and
children
of
all <
/p>
ages.”
理解可知。父母和孩子之间的沟通问题在任何年龄段
都存在，故选
A
。
< br>（
2
）理解归纳，通读文中语句理解可知，作者给我们提
了三条建议，故选
C
。
（
3
）词义理解，根据
Yo
u
can't
express
（表达）
yourself
well
if
you
are
angry.
Go
to
some
place to cool off. Make sure you
understand why you are unhappy.
可知生气的时候不
能表达你
自己，找个地方冷静冷静，让自己明白为什么不开心。所以
cool
off
意思是
“
冷静下来
”
故选
B<
/p>
。
（
4
）细节理解，根据文中语句
“The values of your
parents are probably different from those of
your
own.
Tell
your
parents
what
you
care
about,
and
why.”
理解可知。让父母
了解你的价值
观，可以帮助父母更加的了解你，故选
D
。
（
5
）主旨大意，通读全文中的语句理解可知，本文主要介绍怎样消除代沟的建议，第一段
最后一句
Here are some suggestions for
you to bridge generation gap
（代沟）
.
是本文的中心
句，故选
A<
/p>
。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握
和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键
词，在文章中寻找答案。
2
．
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
B
Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000
people bitten by snakes. “It was seeing people
with snake
bites that led me to this
career,” he said.
In
1963, after his army service, Shu entered a
medical school and later became a doctor of
Chinese medicine. As part of his
studies he had to work in the mountains. There he
often heard of
people who had their
arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order
to save their lives.
“I was greatly
upset when
they told me the story of an old farmer I met. It
was a very hot
afternoon. The old man
was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a
pain in his left hand. He at
once
realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake.
In no time he wrapped
（缠绕）
a
cloth
tightly around his arm to stop
the poison
（毒）
getting to his
heart. Running home he shouted,
`Bring
me the knife' Minutes later the man lost his arm
forever.”
“The heartbroken story touched me so
much tha
t I decided to devote myself to
helping people
bitten
by
snakes.”
Shu
added,
“I
worked
very
hard
and
tried
my
best
to
make
a
good
snake
doctor.” And at last he made
it.
（
1
）
The
best headline
（标题）
for this
newspaper article is .
A. Amazing Medicine
B. Farmer Loses Arm C. Dangerous Bites
D. Snake Doctor
（
2
）
Shu
decided to devote himself to snake medicine
because .
A. he wanted to save people's arms and
legs
B. he had studied it at a
medical school
C. he had
seen snakes biting people
D. his army service had
finished
（
3
）
Why
did Shu go into the mountains?
A. He wanted to study snake
bites. B. He wanted to help
the farmers.
C. He was being
trained to be a doctor. D. He was
expected to serve in the army.
< br>（
4
）
Which of
the following can explain the word upset in the
third paragraph?
A. sad B.
surprised C. interested
D. frightened
【答案】
（
1
）
D
（<
/p>
2
）
A
（
3
）
C
（
4
）
A
【解析】
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍
了著名蛇医苏普隆的故事，文中介绍了他从医的经历
和原因，
1
963
年他服完兵役以后，上医学院，稍后成为一名中医，无意中他听说当地很多
农民被蛇袭击，为了保全性命，切断胳膊或大腿，因此他决定研究蛇药，取得了巨大成
就。
（
1
）考查主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了著名蛇医苏普隆的故事。故选
D
。
（
2
）考查细节理解题。句意为什么决定从事研发蛇药的事业。根据文中
There
he
often
heard of people who had their arms and
legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save
their lives.
描述可知。故选
A
< br>。
（
3
）考查细节理解题。句意他为什么进山？根据文中
As part of his
studies he had to work in
the mountains
.
描述可知。作为学习的一项内容他不得不进山。故选
C
。
（
4
）词义猜测。句意：当他们跟我讲了老农的故事后我非常的不安。
sad<
/p>
伤心的；
surprised
吃惊的；<
/p>
interested
感兴趣的；
fri
ghtened
害怕的。故选
A
。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时
注意紧扣问题中的关键
词，在文章中寻找答案。
3
．
阅读理解
Edinburgh is the
world's
which
are
celebrated
during
the
months
of
July
and
August.
Hundreds
of
thousands
of
people
visit the Scottish
capital during the summer. Here are some of the
events they can enjoy.
The
Edinburgh
This is the
original
（最初的）
Edinburgh
festival, which began in 1947.
Actors,
musicians,
dancers
and
opera
singers
from
all
over
the
world
perform
for
large
audiences.
You
need
tickets
for
most
of
the
festival's
events, which take place in theaters
around the city.
The
Edinburgh
This
is
the
largest
art
festival
in
the
world,
with
thousands
of
performances.
Anyone
can
perform
at
the
festival.
Over
20,000
artists
can
take
part.
Go
to
the
Royal
Mile,
one
of
Edinburgh's
main
streets,
to
watch
performers
such
as
magicians,
acrobats
（杂技演员）
and
comedians.
However, it can get very busy, as
thousands of tourists and local
（当地的）
people fill
the city streets to enjoy the shows.
The
Edinburgh
The
largest
book
festival
in
the
world
began
in
1983
and
takes
place
every year in
Charlotte Square Gardens in the center of
Edinburgh. There are
over 700 events
for children and adults. You can meet many
authors, talk to
them, ask them to
sign a book or listen to them talk about their
stories.
The
Edinburgh
Music lovers
come to this festival to enjoy musical
performances all over
amazing
costumes
（戏装）
.
Everyone
can
enjoy
the
music
and
dance
performances.
（
1
）
What do we know
from Paragraph 1?
A. Edinburgh is famous for its
festivals.
B. Edinburgh is
the capital of Wales.
C. Six
of Edinburgh's festivals are held in
July.
D. Summer is not the
best time to visit Edinburgh.
（
2
）
Which of the
following is the largest art festival in the
world?
A. The
Edinburgh International Festival. B.
The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
C. The Edinburgh International Book
Festival. D. The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues
Festival.
（
3
）
Where is the Edinburgh
International Book Festival held?
A. At theaters around the
city.
B. In
the Royal Mile.
C. In
Charlotte Square Gardens.
D. On Edinburgh's main
streets.
（
4
）
What is the purpose of the story?
A. To describe the city of
Edinburgh.
Jazz
and
Blues
the
city. Artists perform street theater, dance and
circus
（马戏）
shows in
Festival
International
Book
Festival
Festival
Fringe
International
Festival
B. To
describe some festivals in Edinburgh.
C. To prove that Edinburgh is the
world's art center.
D. To
encourage more artists to perform in
Edinburgh.
【答案】
<
/p>
（
1
）
A
（
2
）
B
（
3
）
C
（
4
）
B
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了
Edinburgh
的四个节日。
（
1
）细节
题。根据
Edinburgh
is
the
world's
city
可知
Edinburgh
是世界的节日城
市，即以它的节日闻名，故选
A
。
（
2
）细节题。根据第二个表格
This is
the largest art festival in the
world
可知
the Edinburgh
Festival Fringe
是世界上最大的艺术节，故选
B
。
（
3
）细节题。根据第三个表格
The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes
place every year in
Charlotte Square Gardens in the center of
Edinburgh.
可知在
Charlotte
Square
Gardens
举行，故选
C
。
（
4
）细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了
Edinburgh
的四个节日，故选
B
。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要
考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
4
．
阅读理解
It's hard to turn down
a tasty banana. They taste good and you don't have
to wash them before
eating them.
However, British scientists say that the fruit may
disappear by 2050.
One
reason for
this
is
climate
（气候）
change.
Scientists at the University of Exeter collected
data
（数据）
from 27
countries
and
regions
that
produce
86
percent
of
the
world's
bananas.
They found that climate change has
improved growing conditions in 21 of these
countries. In the
past 60 years, the
average yield
（平均产量）
has
reached 1.37 tons of bananas per hectare
（公
顷）
.
However,
if
temperatures
keep
rising,
this
advantage
will
disappear.
Ten
of
the
countries,
including India, the world's biggest
producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas.
By 2050,
the fruit may die
out.
Shouldn't
bananas
grow
more
easily
if
it's
hotter
outside?
In
fact,
the
perfect
temperature
range for
growing bananas is between 24 and 32 C. If
temperatures get too high, they will stop
growing.
Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike
other crops, the bananas we grow come from
shoot
cuttings
（茎段）
rather
than
seeds.
This
means
that
all
banana
plants
have
the
same
genotype
（基因型）
. In
other words, if a disease is able to kill one
plant, it could kill them all.
One serious disease is called
Panama. Caused by fungus
（真菌）
in the soil, it spreads easily. It
has
spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East,
and Australia. If one banana
plantation
（种
植园）
suffers
from
the
disease,
it
will
take
30
years
until
it
is
able
to
grow
bananas
again.
Scientists have yet to find a cure for
this disease.
（
1<
/p>
）
What does the underlined
word
this
A. People's love for bananas.
B. The taste of bananas.
C. The convenience of eating bananas.
D. The future disappearance of bananas.
（
2
）
Wha
t might happen if temperatures keep going higher?
A. More countries will
start to grow bananas.
B.
Bananas will grow better in most
countries.
C. Bananas will
not be able to grow any more.
D. Bananas won't be as tasty as
before.
（
3
）
What does Paragraph 5 tell us?
A. What diseases bananas
may suffer from.
B. How bananas
are grown.
C. How diseases
can easily kill bananas. D. Which
diseases can kill bananas.
（
4
）
The
passage is written to ________.
A. offer tips for growing
bananas
B.
explain why bananas may die out
C. show the difficulties of growing
bananas D. describe bananas' growing
conditions
【答案】
<
/p>
（
1
）
D
（
2
）
C
（
3
）
C
（
4
）
B
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了香蕉可能
消失的原因。
（
< br>1
）推断题。根据前句
However,
British scientists say that the fruit may
disappear by 2050.
可
知介绍了香蕉可能消
失的原因，所以
this
代指香蕉消失，故选
< br>D
。
（
2
）细节题。根据
However
, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will
disappear. Ten of
the
countries,
including
India,
the
world's
biggest
producer
of
bananas,
will
produce
fewer
bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out
可知温度持续上升，香蕉将更少，最终可能消失，即
不能生长，
故选
C
。
（
3
）细节题。根据
< br>Diseases are another danger to bananas.
< br>可知疾病是香蕉的另一个危险，
即疾病是怎样杀死香蕉的，故选
< br>C
。
（
4
）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了香蕉可能消失的原因，
故选
B
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意
从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了
解大意之后找出中心思想。
5
．
阅读理解
Many
teenagers
feel
that
the
most
important
people
in
their
lives
are
their
friends.
They
believe that their family members don't
know them as well as their friends do. In large
families, it
is quite often for
brothers or sisters to fight with each other and
then they can only go to their
friends
for some ideas.
It is
important for teenagers to have one good friend or
a group of friends. Even when they are
not with their friends, they usually
spend a lot of time talking to each other on the
phone. The
communication is very
important in children's growth, because friends
can discuss some things
that are
difficult to say to their family
members.
However,
parents often try to choose their children's
friends for them. Some parents may even
stop their children from meeting their
good friends.
Have you
ever thought of the following
questions?
Who chooses
your friends? Do you choose your friends or your
friends choose you? Have you
got a good
friend your parents don't like? Your answers are
welcome.
（
1
）
Many teenagers think that
can understand them better.
A. friends
B. brothers
C. sisters
D. parents
（
2
）
is very important to teenagers.
A. To make children choose
friends
B.
Communicating with their friends
C. To stop making friends
D. Making phone calls
（
3
）
When
teenagers have something difficult to say to their
parents, they usually .
A. stay alone at home
B. fight with their parents
C. discuss with their friends
D. go to their brothers or sisters for
help
（
4
）
The
underlined sentence
A. You
are welcome to discuss the questions with us.
B. Your answers are always
right.
C. We've got no idea,
so your answers are welcome. D. You can give
us all the right answers.
【答案】
（
1
）
A
（<
/p>
2
）
B
（
3
）
C
（
4
）
A
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：许多青
少年认为他们生活中最重要的人是他们的朋友。他们
相信他们的家人不像他们的朋友那样
了解他们。在大家庭里，兄弟姐妹经常互相打架，然
后他们只能去朋友那里寻求一些想法
。对青少年来说，有一个好朋友或一群朋友是很重要
的。即使他们没有和朋友在一起，他
们也经常花很多时间打电话。交流他们的感受。然
而，父母往往会为孩子选择朋友。有些
父母甚至可能阻止他们的孩子去见他们的好朋友。
你想过下列问题吗？谁选择你的朋友？
你选择你的朋友还是你的朋友选择你？你有父母不
喜欢的好朋友吗？欢迎回答。
（
1
）细节理解题，根据
They believe that their family members
don't know them as well
as their
friends do.
可知，年
轻人认为朋友们能更好的理解他们，故答案是
A
。
（
2
< br>）细节理解题，根据
The
communication
is
very
important
in
children's
growth,
可
< br>知，对于年轻人来说，与朋友交流时很重要的，故答案是
B
。
（
3
）细节理解题，根据
friends
can discuss some things that are difficult to say
to their
family members.
可知，年轻人跟自己的朋友谈一些难以对父母讨论的问题，故答案是
C
。
（
4
）句意猜测题，根据短文内容可知，本句话的意思是我们欢迎你的
回答来讨论这些问
题，故答案是
A
。<
/p>
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细
节理解题和句意猜测提。细节理解题可以直接从文中
寻找答案；句意猜测题则需要结合前
后文来理解句子深层次的意思。
6
．
阅读理解
What
problems
do
the
teenagers
probably
have
？
Here
is
a
survey
showing
their
main
problems
：
Problems
Feeling
stressed
Getting
shortsighted
Fights
Causes
Advice
Too
much
homework.
Don't
Make a plan for study and hobbies.
Find time
have
enough
time
for
their
to relax as possible as you
can.
hobbies.
Too
much
homework.
Bad
Do homework and read
in a correct way.
reading
and writing habits.
Don't
know how to get on well
Make
more
friends
and
understand
each
with classmates.
Feeling tired of
Computer
study
Getting
fat
influence.
other. Share
your problems with them.
games'
bad
Don't
be crazy about computer games. Play
them just for a short time when you
want to
relax.
Have a lot of pocket money to
Use
your
pocket
money
to
do
something
buy
snacks.
Dislike
doing
meaningful.
Spend
some
time
doing
exercise
every
day.
exercise.
A. Feeling stressed and
fights.
B. Feeling tired of
study and getting fat.
C.
Feeling stressed and getting short-
sighted.
D. Getting short-
sighted and feeling tired of study.
（
2
）
If
Simon is feeling stressed, he should .
A. do much more
homework
B. make a plan to
spend time on study and hobbies
C. donate his pocket money to Project
Hope
D. buy some
snacks
（
3
< br>）
Peter is tired of study, maybe
because he .
A. has no close friends
B. has no pocket money
C. plays too many computer games
D. gets fatter and fatter
（
4
）
is a good way for teenagers to stop fights.
A. Doing less homework
B. Playing computer games
C.
Learning how to make friends
D. Paying no attention to each
other
【答案】
（
1
）
C
< br>
（
2
）
B
（
3
）
C
（
4
）
C
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了关于青少
年可能有的问题的一项调查结果。
（
1
）细节题。根据
Feeling
stressed
Too
much
't
have
enough
time
for
their
g shortsighted Too much homework. Bad
reading and writing habits.
可知太多的
作业会导致感觉有压力和变近视，故选
C
。
（
2
）细节题。根据第一行
Advice Make a plan for
study and hobbies.
可知制定学习和爱好计
（
1
）
What problems
are caused by too much homework?
划，故选
B
。
（
3
）细节
题。根据
Feeling tired of study Computer
games' bad influence.
可知厌恶学习的原
因是电脑的坏的影响，故选
C
。
（
4
）细节
题。根据
Fights
Make
more friends
and
understand
each
o
ther.
可知交更多的朋友
和相互理解可以阻止打架，故选<
/p>
C
。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
7
．
阅读理解
The village of Hengly
was going to have the Bean Olympics. It was a
competition to see which
kind of bean
would grow the fastest and the tallest. Everybody
was excited. They couldn't wait to
show
their best plants.
Cassie
knew
clearly
which
bean
she
would
choose
for
the
competition,
for
her
family
had
planted a special
Sicily.
Her grandmother planted the beans every year and
served them at many meals. Cassie was
sure they would be unbeatable
beans.
However,
the
plan
did
not
work
out
that
way.
Although
Cassie's
bean
plants
looked
healthy
with beautiful purple flowers, they did
not grow as fast or climb as high as any of her
neighbours.
These
people
chose
beans
from
seed
（种子）
shops.
Their
beans
had
wonderful
names
like
and his
plants climbed almost to the top of the fence.
Cassie's plants were just near the middle of
the fence.
On
the day of the competition, Cassie was
disappointed that her beans were in last place.
Ivan
laughed at her beans and said she
could win a prize for the slowest, shortest
bean.
The
organizer,
Mr
Williams,
handed
out
medals
for
the
fastest-growing
and
the
tallest
bean
plants.
Mr Williams cooked the beans from
each competitor and chose five experienced
villagers as
judges
（裁判）
.
Cassie was
nervous. Would her family beans lose another
time
？
After
the judges tasted the beans, Mr Williams counted
the results.
winner.
Cassie grinned at this unexpected result. Many of
her neighbours, even Ivan asked for her seeds.
They were all in favour of the good-
tasting beans even though they didn't grow fast or
very tall.
（
1
）
Cassie's beans were from
.
A. the
organizer
B. seed
shops
C. her
neighbours
D. her
family
（
2
< br>）
Cassie won the prize for.
A. the tallest beans
B. the most delicious beans
C. the most beautiful beans
D. the fastest-growing beans
（
3
）
Wha
t does the underlined word
？
A. smiled widely.
B. left silently.
C. nodded quickly.
D. sang sadly.
（<
/p>
4
）
What is the
topic of the passage
？
A. The experience of
growing beans. B. The tallest
bean in the competition.
C.
The history of a special family bean.
D. The bean competition in Hengly
Village.
【答案】
（
1
）
D
（
2
）
B
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
D
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了利村要举
办豆豆奥运会。这是一场竞赛，看哪种豆子长得最
快、最高。大家都很兴奋。他们迫不及
待地要展示他们最好的植物。
（<
/p>
1
）细节题。根据
for her
family had planted a special
科学
< br>Cassie
的豆子是家
人种的，故选
< br>D
。
（
2
）细节题。根据
They
were all in favour of the good-tasting beans even
though they didn't
grow fast or very ta
ll.
他们都喜欢味道好的豆子，尽管它们长得不快也不高，可知豆子是美味
的，故选
B
。
（
3
）推断
题。根据
The judges all agree that Cassie's
beans are the winner.
可知
Cassi
e
的豆子
是获胜者，所以
Cassie
是高兴的，即咧嘴笑，
smiled widely
，故选
A
。
（
4
）主旨
题。根据全文可知主要讲了利村要举办豆豆奥运会。这是一场竞赛，看哪种豆
子长得最快
、最高。大家都很兴奋。他们迫不及待地要展示他们最好的植物。故选
D
。
【点评】考查阅读理解
，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
8
．
阅读理解
Shirley
Temple,
the
once-
famous
child
film
star,
died
at
the
age
of
85
on
February
10,
was
born on April 23, 1928. She was good at acting
and dancing. In 1934, she
acted
（主演）
in the film Bright
Eyes.
From then on she
became famous around the world. Later she
starred in other films and
won a
Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935.
For many Americans born in the
1930s and 1940s, Temple was not just an on-
screen star but
also a close friend in
their childhood. She was remembered by the world
as the forever
angel
！
An
American
film
star
said,
Shirley
Temple
encouraged
the
whole
country
during the Great
Depression
（大萧条）
.
Shi
Li
and
Cui
Jiping
are
husband
and
wife.
They
are
disabled.
They
completed
the
first
Chinese
enc
yclopedic
（百科知识的）
dictionary
for
deaf
people
and
people
with
hearing
problems.
The dictionary includes words on
medicine, education, psychology, law, history
and culture
about deaf people's life.
This book provides a learning tool for this
special group of people and
it helps
them know about the world more easily.
They spent six years and over 1, 000,
000 yuan on the book. They first collected
material for
the book by themselves,
then they invited a lot of
experts
（专家）
across the
country to write.
The
book is warmly welcomed by the deaf. One of the
readers said,
we're not alone. We can
have our own way to communicate with the
world.
（
1
< br>）
Temple won the Juvenile Oscar in
.
A. 1928
B. 1934
C. 1935
D. 1948
（
< br>2
）
From the passage we
know that Temple .
A. was not good at dancing B. began
to star in her first film when she was ten years
old
C. was unfriendly to her
fans
D. encouraged the whole country
during the Great Depression
（
3
）
According to
the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping .
A. are disabled people full
of love
B. wrote
many famous books
C.
finished the book by themselves
D. live a very poor life
（
4
）
Which
of the following is TRUE about the
book
？
A. It is the first world encyclopedic
dictionary.
B. It can help
deaf people know about the world more
easily.
C. It took them
sixteen years to finish the book.
D. It introduces medicine and art about
the life of people.
【答案】
（
1
）
C
（<
/p>
2
）
D
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
B
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了曾经著名
的儿童电影明星雪莉
·
坦普尔和残疾夫妻史丽和崔吉平
他们为聋人和听力问题的人完成了第一本中文百科全书。
（
1
）细节
题。根据
Later she starred in other films
and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935.
可知在
1935
年
2
月赢得了
Juvenile Oscar
，故选
C
。
（
2
）细节题。根据
Little
Shirley
Temple
encouraged
the
whole
country
during
the
Great
Depression
（大萧条）
.<
/p>
可知雪莉
·
坦普尔在经济大萧条期间鼓励
全国，故选
D
。
（
3
）细节
题。根据
They are disabled. They completed
the first Chinese encyclopedic
（百科知
识的）
dictionary for deaf people and
people with hearing problems.
可知残疾夫妻史丽和崔
吉
平他们为聋人和听力问题的人完成了第一本中文百科全书，所以他们是充满爱心的残疾
人，故选
A
。
（
4
）细节
题。根据
This book
provides
a
learning
tool
for
this
special
group
of
people
and
it
helps them
know about the world more easily.
可知这本书为
聋人提供了学习工具，帮助他们
更容易了解世界。故选
B
。
【点评】考查
阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
9
．
阅读理解
Nowadays lots of kids
are at home alone after school. Are you one of
them? Kids who regularly
take care of
themselves are called
This
nickname
got
its
start
in
the
1940s.
Many
men
fought
in
the
Second
World
War
and
women had to take jobs in factories to
keep the country going. With both parents away,
lots of
kids went back to empty houses
after school. Latchkey kids wore house keys around
their necks
and they used the keys to
open doors.
Today, it's
common for both parents to work. As a result, a
new generation of kids are spending
some time alone after school. It
becomes necessary for both parents and kids to
make some rules.