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人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读
一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
<
/p>
1
．
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Last year,
Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look
for
（寻找）
a job. He went from
one
company
（公司）
to another. But he didn't get one. He had only a
little money. So he had to go
back to
his home. Then he came to the train
station.
When he got to
the train station at night, there were many people
buying tickets at the station
He bought
the last ticket. He felt happy.
At that time, a young woman with a
baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the
ticket.
Tom gave her the ticket,
because he thought they needed it more. After the
train left, he didn't
know where to go.
Just then, an old man came to him and said,
to the woman. I have a big company. I
need a good young man like you. Would you like to
work
for me?
（
1
）
Where did Tom go
to look for a job last year?
（
2
）
When did
Tom get to the train station?
（
3
）
How
did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket?
（
4
）
Why
did Tom give his ticket to the young woman?
（
5
）
Can
Tom get a good job in the old man's company?
【答案】
（
1
）
Beijing. / He
went to Beijing.
（
2
）
At
night. / He got to the train station at
night.
（
3
< br>）
Happy./ He felt happy./ He was
happy.
（
4
< br>）
Because he thought they needed it
more.
（
5
）
Yes./ Yes, he can.
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了
Tom
去北京找工作时没有找到，去火车站买票时买了最后一张
票，一个年轻女士
让
Tom
把票卖给她，
Tom
卖了，一个老人看见了，告诉
Tom
让
Tom
去
他公司工作。
（
1
）根据
He went to Beijing to look
for
（寻找）
a
job.
可知去北京找工作，故填
Beijing. / He
went to Beijing.
。
（
2
）根据
When he got to the train station at
night
可知是晚上到的火车站，故填
At night.
/
He got to the train station at
night.
。
< br>（
3
）根据
He
felt
happy.
可知
Tom
买到最后一张票是高兴的，故填
Happ
y./
He
felt
happy./
He was
happy.
。
< br>（
4
）根据
Tom gave
her the ticket, because he thought they needed it
more.
可知
Tom
认为他
们更需要它，故填
Because he thought they
needed it more.
。
（
5
）根据
W
ould you like to work for me?
可知老人邀请
Tom
在老人公司工作，所以
Tom
得
到了工作，故填
Yes./ Yes, he
can.
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。
2
．
阅读短
文，把
A~E
五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
My
father
doesn't
know
how
to
cook.
________
If
no
one
cooks
for
him,
he
doesn't
eat
anything.
Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My
mother and I are happy. My father says he
will go shopping
first.________
So
my
mother
writes
all
the
things
on
a
piece
of
paper
（
-
张纸）
like
this:
⒈
cake;
⒉
egg;
⒊
tomato;
⒋
milk;
⒌
chicken.
Then
my
father
goes
out.________
He
brings
out
all
the
things:
one
cake,
two
eggs,
three
tomatoes, four bags of
milk and five chickens!
Looking at those things, ________
A. So he doesn't cook.
B. An hour later, he comes
back.
C. But he doesn't
know what to buy.
D. My
father says he will cook for us.
E. my mother and I laughed
（笑）
and laughed.
【答案】
A
；
D
；
C
；
B
；
E
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做<
/p>
饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。
A. So he doesn't
cook.
所以他不会做饭。
B. An hour later, he comes
back.
一小时后他回来了。
C.
But he doesn't know what to
buy.
但是他不知道买什么。
D.
My father says he will cook for
us.
我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。
E. my mother and I laughed
（笑）
and
laughed.
我妈妈和我笑了又笑。
（
1
）根据
前句
My father doesn't know how to cook.
我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的
是他不会做饭，故选
A
。
（
2
）根据前句
Today
, my mother doesn't feel well.
可知今天妈妈感觉不
舒服，可知后句讲的
是爸爸做饭，故选
D
。
（
3
）根据后句
So my mother writes all
the things on a piece of paper
（
< br>-
张纸）
like this
我妈
妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选
C
。
（
4
）根据后句
He
brings
out
all
the
things
他带来所有的东
西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来
了，故选
B
。
（
5
）根据前句
Looking
at
those
things
看着那些东
西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东
西，我和妈妈笑了，故选
E
。
【点评
】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。
3
．
请仔细
阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对
4
个人的描述，右栏是
4
个广告，请为每个人选择
最合适的广告。
________Jenny
likes sports.
home.
A. English
Corner:7:30
～
9:00
on Sunday
________Tom
likes
animals.
He
has
two
cats
and
a
dog
at
B.
Guangzhou
Zoo:
Monkey
Show,
________Clark thinks movies are very
interesting. Watching
C. Movie:
Spiderman! September 6
movies is relaxing.
teacher.
【答案】
D
；
B
；
C
；
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是为每个人选
择最合适的广告。
A. English
Corner:7:30
～
9:00
英语角
:7:30~9:00
B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on
Sunday
广州动物园
:
周日的猴
子展
C. Movie: Spiderman!
September 6~10.$$10 for a kid
电影
< br>:
蜘蛛侠！
9
月
6
日至
10
日，每个孩
子
10
美元
D. A football match on TV:8:00
～
10
：
30 between
Chinese team and English team
中国队和英国
队在电视上的足球比赛
:8:00~
10:30
（
1
）根据
Jenny
likes
sports
，可知应是，
A
football
match
on
TV:8:00
～
10
：
30
between
Chinese team and English team
中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛
:8:00~ 10:30
，与体育有
关，故选
D
。
（
2
）根据
Tom likes animals
，可知应是
Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday
广
州动物
园
:
周日的猴子，与动物有关，
故选
B
。
（
3
）根据
Clark
thinks
movies
are very
interesting.
Watching
movies
is
relaxin
g
，可知应是，
Movie: Spiderman!
September 6~10.$$10 for a kid
电影
< br>:
蜘蛛侠！
9
月
6
日至
10
日，每个孩子
10
美元，与电影有关，故选
C
。
（
4
）根据
Alan
is
good
at
English.
He
wants
to
learn
English
teacher
，可知应是，
English
Corner:7:30
～
9:00
英语角
:7:30~9:00
，与英语
有关，故选
A
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配
信息的选项。
~10. $$10 for a
kid
10
：
30 between
Chinese team and
English
team
________Alan is good at
English. He wants to learn English
D.
A football match on TV:8:00
～
4
．
任务型
阅读
We had a
terrible school trip last weekend. Some students
were late. Then we waited half an
hour
for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. Finally,
our teacher took us to take the subway.
It
took
us
about
an
hour.
After
we
got
off
the
subway,
we
got
lost.
When
we
finally
（
A
）
________to the zoo, we were tired and
hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there
weren't
any.
There
were
some
really
smart
seals
（海豹）
,
but
we
didn't
see
the
show
because
we
arrived
too
late.
We
left
（落下）
our
camera
at
school,
so
we
didn't
take
any
photos.
Then
it
started
to rain, and no one had an
umbrella
（雨伞）
. So we went to
a restaurant for lunch. My
friends had
some ice-
cream. But I didn't have any,
because I didn't like it. We didn't see many
animals because of the rain. Finally,
we went back to the school. We were wet and tired.
（
B
）我
一点
也不喜欢这次学校郊游。
根据短文内容
,
完成下列各项任务。
（
1
）在文中（
A
）处填入一
个适当的动词。
（
2
）将文中（
B
）处的
画线句子翻译成英语。
（
3
）
How
long did the subway ride take
us
？
（
4
）
Why
didn't we see the seal show?
（
5
）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
< br>
【答案】
（
1
）
got
（
2
）
I
didn't like this school trip at all.
（
3
）
About
an hour.
（
4
）
Because we arrived too
late.
（
5
）
A
Terrible School Trip
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不顺利的事
情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨< p>
等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。
（
1
）
get
to+
地点名词，到达
......<
/p>
。根据主句的谓语动词
were
，可知从
句的谓语动词要用一
般过去时，
get
的过去式
got
，故填
got
。
（
2
）根据汉语意思提示，一点也不，
not...
at
all
，副词短语；喜欢，
like
，及物动词；这
次，
this
，指示代词；学校，
school
，名词；郊游，
trip
，名词。整篇文章都用
一般过去时，
实义动词的否定句，要借助于
did
，故答案为
I didn't like this school
trip at all.
（
3
）由
our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us
about an hour.
可知坐地铁花费大
约半个小
时。故答案为
About an hour.
（
4
）由<
/p>
There were some really smart
seals
（海豹）
, but we didn't see
the show because we
arrived too late.
可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为
Because we arrived too late.
（
5
）本文
开头的第一句话
We had a terrible school trip
last weekend.
上周末我们学校的旅行
很糟糕。
是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为
A
Terrible
School
Trip
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
5
．
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
Welcome to
Xiangshan City!
Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit.
（
1
）
It
is a beautiful city with many old buildings.
Take a walk through the
center of the city on Main Street. Look first at
the Xiangshan City Hotel.
It is on the
corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about
150 years old and people like to
stay
there. There is an interesting old building across
from the hotel. This is the old post office.
Now it is a store for books and videos.
There are many places to eat on Main Street. You
can have
lunch or dinner in one of
these places. There is a park between Main Street
and Bridge Street.
You can sit on a
bench
（长凳）
in the park.
（
2
）
It's nice
and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean
air and sunshine.
You can also take a walk down Park
Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting
stores on
this street.
（
1
）将（
1
）处画线句子改为
句型。
（
2
）将（
2
）处画线句子译成汉语。
（
3
）回答
问题。
How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?
（
4
）回答
问题。
What's between Main Street and
Bridge Street?
（
< br>5
）回答问题。
Can you buy books
and videos in the old post office?
【答案】
（
1
）
There are many old
buildings in the beautiful city.
（
2
）它
/
那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。
（
3
）
It's about 150
years old.
（
4
）
It/There is a park.
（
5
）
Yes
, I/we can.
【解析】
【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了香山市。
（
1
）句型转换题。根据画线句子
< br> It is a beautiful city with many old buildings.
可知，
在这
座
美丽的城市里有很多旧建筑；根据
many old
buildings
可知，
there be
< br>结构中的
be
动词应用
are<
/p>
，在美丽城市里为
in the beautiful
city
。故答案为：
There are many
old buildings in the
beautiful
city.
（
2
）英译汉。
nice
and
quiet
美丽又安静，
can
可以，
enjoy
< br>享受，
the
clean
air
and
sunshine
清新的空气和阳光
。故答案为：
它
/
那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气
和阳光。
（
3
）细节理解题。根据第二段
It is about 150
years old and people like to stay there.
可知，
香山市酒店大概有
150
岁
了。故答案为：
It's about 150 years
old.
（
4
）细节理解题。根据第二段
There is a
park between Main Street and Bridge Street.
可知，
主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为：
It/There is a park.
（
5
）细节理解题。根据第二段
This
is
the
old
post
office.
Now
it
is
a
store
for
books
and
videos.
可知，我们可以在旧邮局里购买书和录像带。故答案为：
Yes, I/we can.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，
关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找
不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词
，短语或者句子的词。
6
．
根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。
Jeff has a white pet
dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for
Jeff. Every morning, Jeff
puts one
dollar into the dog's mouth and it goes to the
shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.
Jeff has a good friend named Mark.
Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn't
believe it.
Today, Mark comes to see
Jeff in the morning.
（
A
）杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。
Mark says,
give your dog money. I don't think it
can buy newspapers.
（试一下）
,
Then Mark puts the money into the
dog's mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour,
the
dog doesn't come back.
（
B
）