-
英语│英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读
(
有难度
)
经典
一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）
1
．
根据短文内容，完成各题。
The Browns are
English. Now they are in Beijing.
（
1
）
This is their first
visit to China.
They
are going to stay in China for three weeks. They
want to visit some big cities and villages.
They want to learn some Chinese,
too.
Mr Brown is a
driver, and he likes driving in Beijing very much.
Mrs Brown is a teacher. She is
visiting
a school in Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle
school student.
（
1
）
Where do the Browns come
from?
（
2
）
Why
do they come to China?
（
3
）请将（
1
）处翻译成汉语。
（
4
）请将（
2
）处翻
译成汉语。
（
5
）请将（
3
）处翻译成英
语。
【答案】
（
1
）
The
Browns come from England.
（<
/p>
2
）
They want to
visit some big cities and villages and learn some
Chinese, too.
（
3<
/p>
）这是他们的第一次中国之旅。
（
4
）他遇到了一些中国学生，并且他喜欢和他们说英语。
（
5
）
They want the English people to know more
about China.
【解析】
< br>【分析】短文大意：布朗一家人是英国人。现在他们在北京。他们打算在北京待
三
周的时间。他们要去参观一些大城市和小村庄。他们想学汉语。介绍了布朗一家人的职
业
。
（
1<
/p>
）细节理解题。根据
The
Browns
are
English.
可知布朗一家来自英国。故答案为：
The
Browns come from
England.
（
2
）细节理解题。根据
They
want
to
visit
some
big
cities
and
villages.
They
want
to
learn
some
Chinese,
too.
可知他
们来中国是为了参观大城市和小村庄，他们想学汉语，故答案
为：
They want to visit some big cities and villages
and learn some Chinese, too.
（
3
）英译
汉。
this
is
这是，
their
他们的，
fisrt
visit
第一次参观，
to
到达，
China
中国。故
答案为：这
是他们的第一次中国之旅。
（
4
）英译汉。
meet
遇见，
some
一些，
Chine
se
students
中国学生，
h
e
他，
likes
to
speak
English
喜欢说英语，
with
them
和他们，故答案为：
他遇到了一些中国学生，并且他喜欢
和他们说英语。
< br>
（
5
）汉译英。
they
他们，
want
想要，
the
English
people
英国人，
know
了解，
more
更多
的，
about,China
中国，
wan
t
sb.
to
do
sth.
想要某人做某事，故答案为：
They
want
the
English
people to know more about China.
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。阅读短文，了解短文大意。然后分析问题，从短文细< p>
节找到问题答案，进行回答。对于翻译句子题，我们要根据句子结构，和英语语法知识进< p>
行翻译。
2
．
任务型阅读
（
1
）阅读短文，把
< br>A-D
四项填入文中空缺处（
1
一
4
），使短文内容完整、正确。
A hobby is something you enjoy
doing when you're free ________Western people like
to try
exciting
new
things.
They
like
to
go
on
adventures
（冒险）
and
often
do
something
physically
challenging
（体力挑战）
.______
__They
usually
do
something
like
handwriting
or
painting
for
fun.
Hobbies
can
bring
us
great
joy
as
well
as
a
lot
of
knowledge.
________Making
things
can
develop
our
imagi
nation
（想象力）
and
creation
（创造力）
.
Sports
can
help
us
stay
healthy.
Hobbies are fun. ________Sometimes we
have to spend a lot of time studying for our
hobbies.
But I think that if you really
enjoy doing something
，
you
should never give up. And then you will
have a lot of fun with your
hobby.
A. However, most
Chinese don't like adventures.
B. In different countries people have
different hobbies.
C.
However, some hobbies are difficult to
learn.
D. For example,
reading can help us open our eyes.
（
2
）
Accordi
ng to the passage, which of the following sentence
is TRUE?
A. Chinese people like to try exciting
new things.
B. People in the
USA usually do something like handwriting or
painting.
C. Hobbies can
make one happy as well as knowledge.
D. Sports can develop our imagination
and creation.
【答案】
（
1
）
B
；
A<
/p>
；
D
；
C
（
2
）
C
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了不同国家
的人有不同的爱好及爱好的好处。
A. However, most Chinese don't like
adventures.
然而，大部分中国人不喜欢冒险。
B. In different countries people have
different
hobbies.
不同的国家的人有不同的爱好。
C. However, some hobbies are difficult
to learn.
然而，一些爱好学起来是困难的。
D. For example, reading can help us
open our
eyes.
例如，阅读可以帮助我们开阔视野。
（
1
）根据
后文可知讲了西方人和中国人的爱好，所以是不同的国家的人爱好不同，故选
B
。
（
2
）根据前文
They
like
to
go
on
adventures
（冒险）
and
often
do
something
physically
challenging
（体力挑战）
.
可知西方人喜欢冒险和体力挑战，和后文
They
usually
do
something like handwriting or painting
for fun.
他们通常练书法或者绘画，可知讲的是中国人
的爱好，故选
A
。
（
3
）根据
前文
Hobbies can bring us great joy as
well as a lot of knowledge.
爱好可以给我们快
乐和知识，可知讲的是讲的是爱好的好处，故选
D
。
（
4
）根据后文
Sometimes we have to
spend a lot of time studying for our hobbies.
有时我们需
要花费许多时间学习爱好，可知讲的是一些爱好学起来是困难的
，需要花费时间，故选
C
。
（
5
）根据
Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of
knowledge.
，可知
C
选项正
确，故
选
C
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细
从文中寻找答案。
3
．
阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子（
A
—
E
）还原到短文中适当位置。
Everyone needs friends. We
all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to
have a friend to talk,
laugh, and do
things with. ________We don't always want people
around. ________ We will feel
lonely if
we never have a friend.
Friends sometimes don't get on well. Most of the
time they will make up and become friends
again. When friends move away, we feel
very sad. ________Then we call them or write to
them.
We can even see them again
someday. ________It's surprising to find out how
much we like new
people when we get to
know them.
There's more
good news for people who have friends. They live
longer than people who don't.
Why? It
could be that they are happier. ________ Or it
could be just knowing that someone cares.
If someone cares about you, you'll take
better care of yourself.
A.
Of course, we can also make new
friends.
B. We miss them
very much.
C. Being happy
helps you stay healthy.
D.
It doesn't mean they don't like each
other.
E. However, sometimes
we need to be alone.
【答案】
E
；
D
；
B
；
A
；
C
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要描述了我们的朋友问题，告诉我们朋友在我们
的生活中必不可少。
A. Of course, we can also make new
friends.
当然，我们也可以交新朋友。
B. We miss them very
much.
我们非常想念他们。
C. Being happy helps you stay
healthy.
快乐有助于你保持健康。
D. It doesn't mean they don't like
each other.
这并不意味着他们不喜欢对方。
E. However, sometimes we need to be
alone.
然而，有时我们需要独处。
（
1
）根据
上文
We all like to feel close to
someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk,
laugh, and
do
things
with.
我们都喜欢和人亲近。很高兴有一个朋友能和你聊
天、笑、做事情。和下
文
We
don't
always
want
people
around.
我们不
总是希望有人在身边。选项
E
However,
sometimes we need to be alone.
然而，有时我们需要独处。起到承上启下的作用。故选
E
。
（
2
）根据
上文
We
don't
always
want
people
around.
我们
不总是希望有人在身边。选项
D
这并不意味着他们不喜欢对方。
可知是对上文的补充说明。故选
D
。
（
3
）根据
下文
Then we call them or write to them.
We can even see them again someday.
可知
当朋友搬走只有想念时才会这样做打电话、写信和相约见面。故选
B
。
（
4
）根据下文
It's
surprising to find out how much we like new people
when we get to know
them.
可知
是开始交新朋友。故选
A
。
（
5
）根据
上文
There's
more
good
news
for
people
who
have
friends.
They
live
longer
than
people who don't. Why? It could be that
they are happier.
他们比没有朋友的人活得更长。为
什么？可能是他们更快乐。可知有朋友就快乐，有快乐，就健康，就长寿。选项
C
是对上
文（有朋友的好处）的总结。故选
C
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
4
．
暑假即将来临，你会如何充实度过每一天
?
以下有
5
条建议，请从
A
一
E
中选择它们相
应的标
题。
A. Try an
instrument B. Green
ideas
C. A family trip
D. Super party
E. To be
a collector
（
1
）
Everyone
should
protect
our
earth.
Choose
a
green
project,
and
try
to
save
water
or
electricity
（电）
at
home. You should keep the habit from now on.
（
2
）
Summer is the best time to hold an indoor
party. Invite your best friends to your home.
Play games and tell jokes for a great
time.
（
3
）
Pick up one of your favorite
instruments, such as guitar or violin, and take a
music class
during the summer. Your
classmates may be surprised when the new semester
comes.
（
4
）
What do you like most? Stamps,
photos, matches, toys? No matter what you like,
collect it
from now on. It records your
youth and can be a big
treasure
（财富）
in the future.
（
5
）
Plan a trip with your parents. You can
find information on the Internet first and choose
the
best place. The beach is one of the
coolest places to visit as it gives you sunshine
and sandcastles
（沙堡）
.
【答案】
（
1
）
B
<
/p>
（
2
）
D
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
E
（
5
）
C
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：暑假来
临，文章介绍了
5
种如果过暑假的建议，包括学一种
乐器，做一个环保的人，去旅行，晚餐聚会和做一个搜集者。
A. Try an instrument
尝试一种乐器
B. Green
ideas
环保的想法。
C. A
family trip
一个家庭旅行
D. Super
party
晚餐聚会
E. To
be a collector
做一个搜集者
（
1
）根据
文段提到的
Everyone
should
protect
our
earth
可知，文段的标
题是环保的想
法，故选
B
。
（
2
）根据文段提到的
Invite
your
best friends to
your home
可知
，文段的标题是晚餐聚
会，故选
D
。<
/p>
（
3
）根据文段提到的
Pick up one of your
favorite instruments
可知，
文段的标题是尝试
一种乐器，故选
A
。
（
4
）根据文段提到的
No matter what you like, collect it
from now on
可知，文段的标题
是做一个搜集者，
故选
E
。
（
5
）根据文段提到的
Plan a trip with your parents.
可知，
文段的标题为一个家庭旅行，
故选
C
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉选项，为每个文段选出正确
的标题，即可。
5
．
根据短文内容，从所给的
A
—
F
中选出能填入短文中空白处的最佳选项
。（有一个多余
选项）
Science fiction is a popular kind
of writing. Many people think of Jules Verne as
the father of
science
fiction.
He
was
born
in
France
in
1828.
His
father
wanted
him
to
become
a
lawyer.
________ At first he
wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he
wrote a story called
Five
Weeks
in
a
Balloon
. The success of this
book encouraged him to write more stories, such as
A
Journey
to
the
Center
of
the
Earth
（
1864
）
and
From
the
Earth
to
the
Moon
（
1865
）
.
In
the
19th
century,
many
people
were
interested
in
science
and
inventions.
________As
a
result, they were very
popular. Verne's writing included many predictions
（预言）
for the 20th
century and many of them came true.
________These books were very successful and they
made
Verne rich.
________
20
，
000 Leagues Under the
Sea
was a successful movie for Walt
Disney. It was the
first Disney movie
to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings.
________The main character is
an
Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most
important thing is to be always on
time!
A.
Around
the World in Eighty Days
is another
famous movie based on one of Verne's books.
B. But from his early
twenties Verne decided to become a writer.
C. Jules Verne wrote
about scientific subjects in his stories.
D. Jules Verne's books
have been the subjects for many movies.
E. Jules Verne has been
one of the most famous writers in the world.
F. He described space
flights, movies, and air conditioners, a long time
before they appeared.
【答案】
B
；
C
；
F
；
D
；
A
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了凡尔纳和他的作品。
A.
Around
the
World
in
Eighty Days
is
another famous
movie
based
on
one
of
Verne's
books.
《八十天》是另一部以凡尔纳为原型的著名电影。
B. But from his early twenties Verne
decided to become a writer.
但从二十出头起，凡尔<
/p>
纳决定成为一名作家。
C.
Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his
stories.
儒勒
·
凡尔纳在他
的故事中写
过关于科学主题的东西。
D. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for
many movies.
儒勒
·
凡
尔纳的书一直是
许多电影的主题。
E. Jules Verne has been one of the most famous
writers in the world.
儒勒
·
凡尔纳是世界
上最著名的作家之一。
F.
He
described
space
flights,
movies,
and
air
conditioners,
a
long
time
before
they
appeared.
他描述了很久以前的太空飞行、电影和空调。
（
1
）根据
上文是
His father wanted him to
become a lawyer
，
可知下文应是，但从二十
出头起，凡尔纳决定成为一名作家，故选
B
。<
/p>
（
2
）根据上文是
In
the
19th
century,
many
people
were
interested
in
science
and
inventions
，
可知下文应是，儒勒
·
凡尔纳在他的故事中写过关于科学主题的东西，故选
C
。
（
3
）根据上文是
Verne's
writing
included
many
predictions
for
the
20th
century
and
many of them came
true
，可知下文应是，他描述了很久以前的太空飞行、电
影和空调，
故选
F
。
< br>
（
4
）根据下文是
20
，
000
Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for
Walt Disney
，可
知上文应是，儒勒
·
凡尔纳的书一直是许多电影的主题，故选
D
。
（
5
）根据下文是
The main
character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg.
For him, the most
important thing is to
be always on ti
me
，可知上文应，《八十天》是另一部以凡尔纳为原型
的著名电影
，故选
A
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大
概理解意思。答题过程中，
根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可
以使用排除法，将选项带到
文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺
畅。
6
．
从方框中选择五个还原到短文中。
In Australia there is a
famous island called Fraser Island. A great many
visitors come here for
holidays every
year. Why? The reason is that it is special.
________. In fact, it is the largest sand
island in the world. It's about 175
kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide.
Though
the
island
is
a
popular
place
of
interest,
there
is
no
airport
on
the
island.
The
long
beach along the east coast works as the
airport. ________.
On
the
island
there
are
sand
hills
without
any
plants,
but
there
are
forests
with
old
trees,
beautiful flowers and over a hundred
lakes, too. ________.
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's
natural beauty. People like camping and hiking
here. ________. Animals were killed for
food and this made them in danger of
extinction
（灭
绝）
.
They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were
seriously polluted.
________. Rules
have
been
set
up.
For
example,
visitors
are
not allowed
to
use
motorboats
（摩托艇）
or
go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave
any rubbish.
A. Planes
arrive and leave from here
B. Anyone who breaks the rules will
be punished
C. The island is
completely made of sand
D.
Unluckily, visitors have caused many
problems
E. Many kinds of
birds and animals live in the forest
F. So it is time to protect the
environment of the island
【答案】
C
；
A
；
E
；
D
；
F
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了
Fraser
Island
，并呼吁人们要保护环境。
A. Planes arrive and leave
from here.
飞机从这里起飞
。
B. Anyone who
breaks the rules will be
punished.
任何违反规则的人都将受到惩罚
。
C. The island
is completely made of
sand.
这个岛完全是由沙子构成的
。
D. Unluckily,
visitors have caused many
problems.
不幸的是，游客带来了许多问题
。
E. Many kinds
of birds and animals live in the
forest.
森林里有许多鸟类和动物。
F. So it is time to protect the
environment of the island
所以是时候保护岛上的环境了
。
（
1
）根据
The reason is that it is
special
和
In fact, it is the
largest sand island in the world
可文
应是，这个岛完全是由沙子构成的，故选
C
。
（
2
）根据上文是
Though the island is a
popular place of interest, there is no airport on
the
island. The long beach along the
east coast works as the airport
，可知下文应是，
飞机从这里
起飞，故选
A
。
（
3
）根据上文是
On
the
island
there
are
sand
hills
without
any
plants,
but
there
are
forests
with
old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred
lakes, too.
可知下文应是，森林里有许多
鸟类和
动物，故选
E
。
（
4
）根据
Every
year,
visitors
come
to
enjoy
the
island's
natural
beauty.
People
like
camping
and
hiking here.
和
Animals were
killed for food and this made them in danger of
extinction. They
threw rubbish
everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
可知应是，不幸的是，游客
带来了许多问题，故选
D
。
< br>（
5
）根据下文是
Rules
have
been
set
up.
For
example,
visitors
are
not
allowed
to
use
motorboats
（摩托艇）
or
go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave
any rubbish.
可知上文
应是，所以是时候保护岛
上的环境了，故选
F
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大
概理解意思。答题过程中，
根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可
以使用排除法，将选项带到
文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺
畅。
7
．
信息归纳，请阅读下面
—
篇文章，根据
所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
An American in Beijing Lives His
Chinese Dream
Wearing
his bright red armband
（袖章）
and speaking fluent Mandarin
（普通话）
,
62-year-
old Terry could be taken for
any regular Chinese man from a
distance.
His Chinese
name is Gao Tianrui. He became interested in
Chinese culture as a teenager when
he
read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi. At 18, he took a
ship to Taiwan to learn Chinese. On the ship
the
captain
advised
him
to
have
a
Chinese
name.
He
named
me
Gao
Tianrui,
based
on
the
pronunciation
（发音）
of
my
English
name,
he
said.
Then
he
first
visited
Beijng
in
1987
on
business.
Gao
Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three
families. His neighbors are very helpful and
friendly. Gao Tianrui once didn't know
much about Chinese living habits and his neighbors
helped
him to overcome difficulties.
Gradually, he could speak Chinese
fluently.
Having lived
in Beijing for more than 20 years, Gao Tianrui has
also finally achieved his Chinese
dream: becoming a public security
（安全）
volunteer. Life as
a
him an' online celebrity. Xicheng Dama
is a club for volunteers, usually women in late
middle-age,
who roam
（漫步）
the streets of downtown
at Beijing's Xicheng district. And now Gao Tianrui
has joined their club.
other…This is where I
live, where my friends are and where I
call home.
Information
Card
The thing that Guo
Tianrui became interested in as a
teenager
________
The person who gave Terry his Chinese
name
The time that Gao
Tianrui first visited Beiing
The place that Gao Tianrui lives
in
The Chinese dream of
Gao Tianrui
volunteer.
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了住在中国
北京的美国人
——
高天瑞。
（
1
）根据
He became interested in Chinese culture
as a teenager
可知高天瑞青少年时对中国
文化感
兴趣，故填
Chinese
culture
。
（
2
）根据
On the
ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese nam
e.
Tianrui
可知是船长给起得名字，故填
the captain
。
（
3
）根据
Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on
business.
可知在
1987
年
第一次参观北京，
故填
in
1987
。
（
4
）根据
Gao Tianrui
lives in a Siheyuan with other three families.
可知高天瑞住在四合院，
________
________
________
________
【答案】
Chinese
culture.
；
the
captain.
；
in
1987.
；
a
Siheyuan.
；
becoming
a
public
security
故填
a
Siheyuan
。
（
5
）根据
Gao
Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese
dream: becoming a public security
（安全）
volunteer.
可知高天瑞的梦想是成为一名公共安全的志愿者，故填
becomi
ng
a
public security
volunteer
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
8
．
信息归纳，请阅读下面的短文
,
根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡
。
Parents
are the most important people in your life. They
have looked after you since you were
born, so you should always love them.
You should get on well with them. But some
children don't
know how to do this.
Here are some ways to help you.
Spend more time with your parents.
Don't spend too much time playing computer games
or
watching TV. Instead you can ask
your parents to play with you. You can talk or go
outside with
them if they have
time.
Be kind to your
parents. You can make them happy with a smile when
you come home. You can
send your mother
a card on Mothers' Day or tell your father a joke
on his birthday. You can also
clean
your room by yourself.
Work hard. If you do your best in your studies,
your parents will be proud
（自豪的）
of you.
Information Card
The most important people in your
life
The things that you
shouldn't spend too much time doing
The thing you can send your mother on
Mother's Day
The feeling
of your parents when you do your best in your
studies
card
；
Proud
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：父母是
你生活中最重要的人。他们从你出生就一直在照顾
你，所以你应该永远爱他们。你应该和
他们相处得很好。但有些孩子不知道怎么做。短文
给我们提供了跟父母相处的方法：多跟
父母在一起；对父母和蔼；努力学习。
（
1
）细节理解题，根据
Parents are the most
important people in your life.
可知，生活
中最重要的人是父母，故
答案是
Father and
mother/Parents
。
（
2
）
数
字
计
算
题
，
根
据
文
章
内
容
可
< br>知
，
文
章
为
我
们
提
供
了
三
条
建
议
，
故
答
案
是
3/Three
。
（
3
）细节理解题，根据
Don't spend too much time playing
computer games or watching
TV.
可知，不要花费太多的时间玩游戏或者看电视，故答案是
Playing
computer
games
and watching
TV
。
（
4
）细节理解题，根据
You can send your
mother a card on Mothers' Day
可知，在母
亲节给母亲送一张贺卡，
故答案是
A card
。
（
5
）细节理解题，根据
A card
可知，如果你在你的学
习上做的最好，你的父母会为你感
到骄傲，故答案是
Proud
。
________
________
________
________
The
number of the ways to help you to get on well with
your parents
________
【答案】
Father and mother/Paren
ts
；
3
/Three
；
Playing computer games and
watching TV
；
A
【点评
】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填
写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可
以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
9
．
阅读短文，从方框中
A<
/p>
—
F
六个选项中为每段内容选择正确的小
标题（其中有一项多
余）。
A. Go to the Doctors as soon as
possible.
B. But do you
know how to deal with this
emergency
（突发事件）
.
C. Cover the burn Area.
D. Protect Yourself.
E. Wash and clear burn area.
F. What's the matter?
________
Just
before
the Midnight
on
Aug. 12th, 2015,
a
big
explosion
（大爆炸）
hit
the port
City
of
Tianjin,
China.
Lots
of
people
were
injured
by
the
explosion.
Some
of
them
suffered
from
chemical
burns
（灼伤）
.
________
Put
on gloves or protection
suit
（防护衣）
. If possible.
Avoid exposing yourself to chemical.
________
Keep
the burn area in cold water for at least 20
minutes.
Don't use a
strong stream
（水流）
of water,
if possible.
Don't try
to deal the burn area with other ways before you
see a doctor.
Don't
put
antibiotic
ointment
（抗生素药膏）
on
the
burn.
This
could
cause
a
chemical
Reaction
（化学反应）
that worsens the burn.
________
You
can cover a small burn with dry, sterile
gauze
（消毒纱布）
or
clean cloth to protect it from being
infected
（感染）
.
________
Though we can deal with this emergency by
ourselves. We are not the doctors. So we must see
the doctors for help us with the burn.
The sooner you see the doctor, the safer you will
be.
【答案】
B
；
D
；
E
< br>；
C
；
A
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：天津爆
炸，引起人们思考如何保护自己，首先可以穿防护
衣，然后将烧伤部位浸泡在水里，同时
涂一些药膏，最后记得去看医生。
A. Go to the Doctors as soon as
possible.
尽可能快的去看医生。
B. But do you know how to deal with
this
emergency.
但是你知道如何处理这个突发事件。
C. Cover the burn
Area.
覆盖这个烧伤的部位。
D. Protect
Yourself.
保护你自己。
E. Wash and clear burn
area.
洗并且清洁烧伤的部位。
F. What's the
matter?
怎么了。
（
1
）根据下文提到
Lots of people were injured
by the explosion. Some of them suffered
from
chemical
burns
，
可知符合该段文字的标题为
But
do
you
know
how
to
deal
with
this emergency
，故选
B
。
（
2
）根据
下文提到
Put
on
gloves
or
protection
suit
可知，标题为保护自己，填入
Protect Yourself
，故选
D
。
（
3
）根据下文提到
Keep the burn area in cold water for at
least 20 minutes
，
Don't use
a
strong
stream
of
water,
if
possible
和
Don't
try
to
deal
the
burn area
with
other
ways
before
you
see
a
doctor
可知，符合该段文字
的标题为清洗烧伤部分，填入
Cover
the
burn Area
，故选
C
。
（
4
）根据下文提到
You can cover a small burn with dry,
sterile gauze
可知，
比较适合
该段文字的标题是覆盖烧伤部位，故选
C
。
（
5
）根据下文提到
So we must see the doctors for help us
with the burn
可知，应该去
看医生，故选
A
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找出
答案，即可。
10
．<
/p>
任务型阅读
C
It
is
a
Saturday
morning
．
You
have
your
breakfast
，
walk
the
dog
，
and
then
go
to
football
practice on
time
．
A few hours later,you
return home,only to find that the dog has made
your
bedroom
untidy
．
Your clothes are on
the
floor
．
________
Before
you
get
angry,you
should
stop
and
think
．
Your
dog
wasn't
misbeh
aving
（捣蛋）
just
for
the
fun
of
it
．
And
he
wasn't
punishing
（惩罚）
you
for
leaving
．
________It's
called
separation
anxiety
（分离焦虑）．
Think of it this way
：
Dogs
can't ask where you're going or when you'll
back________ All they
know is that they
want to be with you
．
Since
you're not there,they need to find may
Suddenly develop separation
anxiety
．
But with practice
and patience
（耐心），
you can
teach
your dog to be Comfortable being
left alone.
Put
on
your
jacket
，
and
then
sit
down
．
________After
a
while
，
walk
out
the
door
for
1
minute
，
then
2
and
so
on
．
Little
by
little
your
dog
will
learn
that
when
you
leave
，
you
will
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇：人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读
下一篇：人教版小学三年级科学期末复习全集