-
任
务
型
阅读
(
四
)
综
合型任
务
型
阅读
A
[2019
·原
创
]
For thousands of years people have told
stories about heroes. Heroes are strong, brave
people who help
others. Today we can
read stories and watch films about superheroes.
What is superhero?
Superheroes have
special powers which they use to do good things
like helping people and fighting
crime.
They usually wear special clothes, like a
cape(
披肩
). Sometimes they
wear a mask so no one knows
who they
are. Some superheroes use tools, like
Superman
’
s web shooter.
Modern
superheroes
started
as
stories
in
comic
books.
Superman
was
one
of
the
first
famous
superheroes. The
first Superman comic was published in 1938.
Superman is an alien from the planet Krypton.
He can fly and he is super strong. He
is super fast and no
weapons(
武器
) can hurt him.
The only thing that can
hurt him is
Kryptonite rock from his home planet.
In 1941, Wonder Woman was created. She
was the first female superhero. Wonder
Woman
’
s story comes
from ancient Greek
myths(
神
话
). She
has some superhuman powers like Superman. She is
good at fighting
and she has lots of
weapons.
Sometimes superheroes have friends that
help them, like Jimmy Olsen in the Superman
stories. These
friends
are
called
“
sidekicks
”
.
One
of
the
most
famous
sidekicks
is
Robin
from
Batman
and
Robin.
Sometimes superheroes group together
like Iron Man, Captain America and Thor in the
Avengers, or the
mutants(
突
变
体
) in the X-Men
team.
根据短文
内
容
,
完成下列任
务
。
任
务
一、回答下列
问题
。
was the first Superman comic published?
was the first female superhero?
is Robin from?
任
务
二、
将
文中
画线
部分
译
成
汉语
。
eroes have special powers which they
use to do good things like helping people and
fighting crime.
is good at fighting and
she has lots of weapons.
B
[2018
·
东营
]
Last month some parents
visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their
children. On the door, they saw
a sign
“
NO
CHILDREN
”
.
“
Why
can
’
t we bring our
children?
”
“
What on earth does the
owner want to do?
”
The parents were surprised and
complained angrily.
So why did the
restaurant put up the sign on its door?
Troy Taylor, the owner of the pizza
restaurant, found that many parents
couldn
’
t control their
children
and many children
couldn
’
t have meals quietly,
so they disturbed other customers. Some people
said that this
was unfair. Mr. Taylor
explained his decision. He said that the
restaurant was near a busy road, so there
might be some danger if the parents
didn
’
t take good care of
their children. So he made up his mind to
ban(
禁
止
) children
from his restaurant.
Others supported
his decision, they said they were bored of noisy
children in restaurants and now they
could finally have a place for adults
only.
(3)In fact, many other
restaurants have also met the same problem. Some
have done nothing and others
have tried
to ban children during certain times of the day.
There
’
s one restaurant in
Italy. It has been creative
in dealing
with the problem. They
rewarded(
奖励
) well-behaved
children to encourage parents to control
their children.
(4) These methods may be useful for a
while, but it is difficult to solve this problem
completely.
A.
根据
短文
内
容
简
要
回答
问题
。
does Mr. Taylor ban the children from his
restaurant?
.
are four methods to
solve the problem in the passage. Which one do you
think is the best? Why?
.
B.
将
短文中
画线
的句子
译
成
汉语
。
3.
.
4.
.
C.
请给
短文
拟
一
个
适
当
的英文
标题
。
5.
.
C
[2019
·原
创
]
What is the best relation between a
father and his child?
It should be full
of love, respect and feelings. A father l
his child and at the same time should
show his respect to his child. He loves
his child but keeps
dignity(
威信
). Only love can
keep the father
’
s
dignity in the child.
Confucius said that a father should
keep a proper distance from his child. Without a
proper distance, it
will be difficult
to keep a good relation. In the relation, the
father loves the child and the child shows respect
and love to the father. If parents live
with children for long, children are easy to
forget to respect their
parents. So
parents should not share the same room with
children.
父
亲
不
教
自己的孩子是明智的。
Certain
things
are
better
taught
by
others
rather
than
the
parents.
For
example, the teacher can
tell his students to work hard. If they
don
’
t, he will get angry.
But if a father gets
angry with his own
child, the child may think although his father
teaches him to act well, he
won
’
t do as his
father teaches. This will make their
relation worse. And nothing is worse than the bad
relation between a
father and his
child. That is why in the past the father only
taught other children, but not his own.
1.
根据首字母提示
,
在第二段的空
白
处填写
恰
当
的
单词
,
使句子完整。
2.
将<
/p>
第三段中
画线
句子翻
译
成
汉语
。
3.
将
第四
段中
画线
句子翻
译
成英
语
。
4.
回答
问
题
。
What should a
father and his child do to keep a good relation?
5.
回答
问
题
。
What will
happen if the child doesn
’
t
do as his father teaches?
D
[2018
·
青岛
]
The Chongyang Festival falls on the
ninth day of the ninth lunar month and is also
called the Double
Ninth Festival. As
both the month and the day are nine, it got this
name. To celebrate the day, people usually
climb mountains and enjoy
chrysanthemum(
菊花
), so the
festival is also known as the Height
Ascending(
登
高
)
Festival
or
the
Chrysanthemum
Festival.
In
China,
nine
has
the
similar
pronunciation
with
the
word
“
forever
”
, meaning long
life. So the Chinese government set the day as the
Seniors
’
Day.
The
festival
has
a
history
of
over
2,000
years.
During
the
Warring
States
Period,
there
was
the
Chongyang Festival. But
it was only celebrated in the imperial palace.
From the Han Dynasty, it began to be
popular
among
the
common
people.
The
name
of
the
Chongyang
Festival
first
appeared
in
the
Three
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