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介词练习及答案

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-12 10:36
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2021年2月12日发(作者:审查报告)









1.



There is an accident ______ the crossroads ________ midnight _________ last night.


A. at



at



/







B. in



at


in








C. on



on


/








D. by



on


at


2.



Don



t leave your luggage in the corridor. It



ll be ______everyone



s way.





A. in






B. on






C. to








D. into


3.



The train _______ New York leaves ________ Platform 6.





A. for



from









B. to



in










C. from



on







D. through



at


4.



----It



s only four o



clock.








----Yes. We can still go shopping. The stores don



t close_____ another hour.





A. for










B. in









C. after







D. to


5.



----David may not come. Why don



t we go ______ him?






----Let



s give him another five minutes.





A. with







B. without








C. over







D. for


6.



People in the western countries enjoy a long holiday ____ Christmas.





A. at








B. in







D. for






D. on


7.



----How long did you stay on your uncle



s farm?






----______ the whole summer.





A. In







B. Through









C. For











D. Since


8.



____ building the bridges, the areas on both sides of the river developed rapidly.





A. Since








B. Till








C. On







D. After


9.



----Excuse me, are there any hotels near here?





----Yes, you can find hotels _____ three hundred meters ____ the railway station.






A. within



of









B. within



from








C. in



at








D. for



off


10. He doesn



t look like his age. I guess he



s somewhere _____ his thirties.





A. for








B. at










C. in












D. within


11. ----I bet Jane is over thirty. Is she still single?






----No. She



s got married _____ a French painter.





A. with







B. /








C. by









D. to



12. It



s hard to get a ticket _____ Friday night, the first night for the new ballet.





A. on







B. for







C. in








D. at


13. ----Let



s swim over ______ the other side of the stream, shall we?





----Yes, let



s.





A. on







B. at







C. in






D. to



14. I look _____ the evening paper for that advertisement, but I didn



t.





A. out






B. up








C. through



看穿


,


审核


,


浏览


,


温习


,



. ..


中显露



;


看穿


,


彻底审查







D. in



15. Since you are ______ a diet, you can



t eat too much sweet food.





A. on







B. in






C. to








D. at


16. Joe no longer lives here. He is now staying _____ 138 Green Avenue.


|





A. in






B. on







C. at






D. by


17. Old people like to chat _____ a cup of tea while young students prefer to play outside.





A. over









B. with






C. for






D. along


18. I like beef, but it doesn



t agree _______ me.






A. to







B. on







C. by








D. with


agree with




1)


表示 同意某人的意见、想法、解释等(即持同一观点)






Model: I don



t agree with you/your idea.




2)


表示“


(食物、天气、工作)对??适宜”




1





Model: The weather does not agree with me.



这种天气对我不适宜。













Hard work does not agree with me.












The weather in Shanghai agrees with me.




3)


表示“与??一致”






Model: What he does does not agree with what he says.



他言行不一致。






agree with:


后接表示人的名词或代词






agree to:


①表示同意一项打算、安排、计划等;



②后接


suggestion, plan




③其后既可接动词原形(


to


是不定式符号)也可接动名词(


to


是介词)


,一般有逻辑主语






Model: He agreed to go with us.












He never agreed to Mary marrying him.





agree on/upon:


表示 双方通过协商就某事达成协议或取得一致意见






Model: He agreed on lending (to lend) me his bike.



19. I can never see a smile on her face. It seems that she still hasn



t got ______ her husband



s death.





A. through







B. over








C. out of







D. from




















get over


克服



熬过



恢复



20. The senior high school is named ______ Lincoln, who was a hero in American history.





A. for






B. to






C. after







D. as


21. Bill often went to work _____ his bicycle, but his wife usually went to the supermarket ____ her car.





A. by



by







B. on



in








C. in



on








D. with



with


22. The chocolates taste strongly ______ milk.





A. with





B. in






C. of









D. besides


23. The couple regretted not having bought the set of rooms as they had never expected that the prices of houses


would go up _____ 20%.


A. with








B. by







C. for






D. to


24. The doctor will be free_____.


A 10 minutes later






B. after 10 minutes







C. in 10 minutes










D. 10 minutes after


25. The teacher is writing_______ a piece of chalk on the blackboard while the students are writing_____ ink in


exercise books.


A. with, in













B. in, with











C. in, in
















D. with, with


26. We offered him our congratulations________ his passing the college entrance exams.


A. at











B. on













C. for













D. of


27. The worker can make chair_____ wood, and also can make paper_____ wood.


A. from, of













B. of, from













C. of, of













D. from, from


28. The train leaves at 6: I have to be at the station______ 5:40 pm at the latest.


A. until











B. after











C. by

















D. around


29. Mary dropped in_____ Mr Smith, but he wasn



t at home. So she went to drop in ____Mr Smith



s office.


A. on, on











B. at, at










C. on, at















D. at, on



I



d like to drop in and see you tonight.



我想今晚来看你。



I dropped in on/ upon him just now.


我刚才顺便去看了他。



Mr. Smith asked me to drop in at his office.


史密斯先生要我去他办公室找他。



30. Our bus drove_____ the Great Hall of the People.


A. across














B. through














C. past















D. over



2


31.


His


grandfather


died_____


the


wound


that


the


enemy


soldier


had


given


him,


and


then


his


grandmother


died_____ hungry and cold.


A. from, of








B. of, from








C. from, from












D. of, of


die of die from die for





die of:





死因主要存在人体之内(主要指疾病、衰老等自身原因)






die from:


死因是由于环境造成的(主要指事故等)






die for:



为??而死






die of illness / cancer / heart trouble





die from an accident / an earthquake





如果死因是由环境影响到体内,即两方面共有的原因。用


of,from


均可






die of / from a drink


















a hunger


















overwork


















a starvation


32. The plane flew_____ the city.


A. across
















B. past















C. through















D. over



33. This is a common mistake_____ students.


A. between











B. over











C. among














D. about


34. He looked quite healthy though he was_____.


A. in seventy










B. in his seventy









C. at seventies






D. at the age of seventy



35. My father began to work____ a bus driver when he was twenty years old.


A. for












B. to













C. at














D. as


36. Come and see me_____ two or three______.


A. for, days














B. after, days











C. in, day


s’


time









D. during, day time


37. _____ hearing the news, I was wild____ joy.


A. At, in
















B. On, with














C. After, by













D. X, over


38. We



re all going to the games, why don



t you come____?


A. up













B. across










C. along














D. to


39. I don



t think Xiao Li is______ the other students______ mathematics.


A. after, on









B. after, with










C. behind, in










D. behind, at


40. Our teacher gave us some advice _________ how to learn foreign languages.





A. to















B. for















C. in















D. on



41. The number of the employees has grown from 1,000 to 1,200. This means it has risen_____ 20 percent.


A. by















B. at
















C. to















D. with


42. It



s very kind_____ you to repair the bike____ me.


A. for, for












B. of, of













C. of, for















D. for, of


43. The boy is waiting_____ his sister and they will go to the hospital to wait____ their sick mother.


A. for, on

















B. on ,for

















C. for, for

















D. on, on


wait on


服侍


,


招待


,


拜访


,


焦急地等待



44. The group is made up________ five students. And they are studying hard to make up______ the lost time.


A. of, of


















B. for, for

















C. of, for


















D. for, of


make up of


构成;组成










make up for lost time


补回丢失的时间



45. He will come_____ three days.


A. before













B. after














C. in













D. later



3

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