-
2013
年下半年中小学教师资格考试
英语学科知识与教学能力试题
(
初级中
学
)
注意事项：
< br>1
．考试时间为
120
分钟，满
分为
150
分。
2
．请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答。在试卷上作答无效，不予评分。
一、单项选择题
(
本大题
共
30
小题，每小题
2
分，
60
分
)
1
．
When a lady
customer intends to buy a coat with white
stripes
，
what is she
supposed to place an emphasis on if she
says to the shop assistant?
．
A
．
“I’d like a red
coat with white
stripes
．
”
B
．
“I’d like a red
coat with white
stripes
．
”
C
．
“I’d like a red
coat with white
stripes
．
”
D
．
“I’d like a red
coat with white s
tripes
．
”
2
．
Decide on the
correct stress pattern of the answer to the
question
．一
Where did he go
next?
A
．
He turned
to the left at the end of the
street
．
B
．
He turned to
the left at the end of the
street
．
C
．
He turned to
the left at the end of the
street
．
D
．
He turned to
the left at the end of the
street
．
3
．
To the
scientists’delight
。
their
efforts have increased people’S_____of the
importance of saving
water
．
A
．
awareness
1
/
22
C
．
agreement
D
．
response
4
．
The
word“chronology”contains_____morphemes
．
A
．
fbur
B
．
three
C
．
two
D
．
five
5
．
Judging from
her speeches and
behaviors
，
Mary has a
strict_____
．
A
．
growth
B
．
upbring
C
．
development
D
．
cultivation
6
．
_____your
valuable help
，
we couldn’t
have finished the experiment ahead
of
time
．
A
．
If it were not
for
B
．
Had it not been
for
C
．
Were it not for
D
．
If it has not
been for
7
．
It Was with
great joy_____he knew that his GMAT score was
670
，
high
enough
to apply to a top university of
business
．
A
．
when
2
/
22
B
．
which
C
．
what
D
．
that
8
．
You
can sleep on the couch in the
lounge
，
_____youcall go to a
hotel
nearby
．
A
．
and
B
．
then
C
．
or
D
．
But
9
．
In most
circumstances
，
the assumption
Of cooperation is 80pervasive that
it
can be stated as a cooperative principle of
conversation and elaborated in maxims
below
except_____
．
A
．
manner maxim
B
．
quality maxim
C
．
quantity maxim
D
．
agreement maxim
10
．
Despite
differences in conversational
style
．
speakers arehelped by
automatic patterns in daily
interactions such as“Hi”
．
“Hi
”
．
known
as“_____”
．
A
．
adjacency pairs
B
．
preference
structure
C
．
dispreference
structure
D
．
insertion
sequence
3
/
22
1
1
．
To distinguish
sounds
，
students are
encouraged to practice_____
．
A
．
minimal paim
B
．
nasal explosion
C
．
constant
clusters
12
．
Which of the
following assumptions about vocabulary learning
contradicts
the modern language
teaching theories?
A
．
The best way to
learn words is to use them
．
B
．
The best way to
learn vocabulary is to
recite
．
C
．
An English
dictionary is an important aid to
students
．
D
．
Learning a word
involves learning more than just the word
itself
．
13
．
When a teacher
intends to introduce a new grammar
item
，
which of the
following strategies can be used to get
students to notice it?
A
．
Transformation
．
B
．
Input
enhancement
．
C
．
Expansion
．
D
．
Substitution
．
14
．
If a teacher
attempts to implement the top-down model to teach
listenin9
，
he
／
she is likely to
present_____
．
A
．
new words after
playing the tape
B
．
new words
before playing the tape
4
/
22
C
．
background
information after playing the tape
D
．
background
information before playing the tape
A
．
thematically
B
．
syntactically
C
．
semantically
D
．
1inguistically
16
．
To grasp the
gist of a passage in a quick
way
．
what may a reader focus
on?
A
．
The
transitional paragraphs
．
B
．
The whole
passage
．
C
．
The topic
sentences
．
D
．
Every sentence
in the passage
．
17
．
When checking
students’understandi
ng of a certain
language point in
class
，
which of
the fol-lowing utterances is a teacher expected to
make?
A
．
“Is it
okay?”
B
．
“Is it clear to
you?”
C
．
“Are you
clear?”
D
．
“Is it all
fight to everyone?”
18
．
At a higher
level of writin
9
．
which of the
following cognitive skiHs should NOT be
encouraged?
A
．
Constructing
grammatically correct sentences
only
．
5
/
22
B
．
Gathering
information and ideas relevant to the
topic
．
C
．
Using cohesive
devices to create sections and
paragraphs
．
D
．
Organizing the
information and ideas into a logical
sequence
．
19
．
When a student
has made a sentence“I borrowed a paper from Miss
Li
，
the teacher
says
，
“Do you mean‘a piece of
paper’?”Here the teacher is playing the
role of
a(n)_____
．
A
．
controller
B
．
prompter
C
．
assessor
D
．
organizer
20
．
Which of the
following can NOT be regarded as a feature of
successful
English teacher?
A
．
Thinking of
learners’needs
．
D
．
Following the
course book only
．
请阅读
Passage 1
，完成第<
/p>
21
—
5
小题。
Passage 1
Every
year on my birthday
，
from the
time I turned l2
，
a white gar
denia(
栀子
花
)wasdeli
vered to my house in
Bethesda
，
M
D
．
No card or note
eanle with it
．
Calls to the
florist wel
．
e al-ways in
Vain
—
it
was a
cash purchase
．
After a while
I stopped trying to discover the sender’s
identi
．
ty and
just delighted in the beauty and heady perfume of
that one magical
，
6
/
22
perfect white flower
nes
．
tied in soft pink tissue
paper
．
But I never stopped
imaging who the anonymous giver might
be
．
Some of my happiest mo-
ments were
spent daydreaming about
someone wonderful and exciting but too shy or
eccentric
tomake known his or her
identity
．
My
mother contributed to these
imagings
．
She’d ask me if
there was someone
for whom I had done a
special kindness who might be showing
a
ppreciation
．
Perhaps the
neighbor l’d helped when she was unloading a car
full of
groceries
．
Or
maybe it was the old man across the street whose
mail
I retrieved during the
winter so he wouldn’t have to venture down his icy
steps
．
As a teenag
er
，
though
．
I had more fun speculating that it might be a
boy I
had a crush on or one who had
notic
ed me even though I didn’t know
him
．
When l was
17
，
a boy broke my
heart
．
The night he called
for the last time
．
I
cried myself
tosleep
．
When I awoke in the
mornin9
，
there was a
messagescribbled
on my mirror in red
lipstick
：
“Heartily
know
，
when half-gods
90
，
the gods
arrive
．
”I thought about that
quotation from Emerson for a long
time
，
and until my heart
healed
。
I left it where
my mother had written
it
．
When I finally went to
get the glass cleaner
，
my
mother
knew everything was all right
again
．
I don’t
rember ever sla
mming my door in anger
at her and shoutin9
，
“You
just
don’t
under
-
stand!”Because she did
understand
．
The day before my father
died
，
my mother and I had
gone shopping for a
prom
dress
．
We’d
found a spectacular
one
，
with yards and yards of
dotted swiss in red
，
white
and blue
．
It made
me feel like Scarlet
0’Hara
，
but it was the wrong
size
．
When my
father died
，
I
forgot about the dress
．
My mother
didn’t
．
The day before the
prom
．
I found that
dress
—
in the right
size--draped ma-jestically over the
living
—
room
sofa
．
It had just been
delivered
，
7
/
22
still in the
box
．
It was presented to me--
beautifully
，
artistically
，
lovingly
．
I didn’t
care if I had a new dress or
not
．
But my mother
did
．
She wanted
her children to feel loved and
lovable
，
creative and
imaginafive
，
imbued with a
sense that there was magic in the world and beauty
even in the face
of
adversity
．
In
truth
，
my mother wanted her
children to see themselves much like
the gardenia--
lovely
，
strong and perfect--
with an aura of magic and perhaps a bit of
mystery
．
My mother died ten days after l was
married
．
1was
21
．
The best title
for this passage would
be“_____”
．
A
．
Life Without My
Father
B
．
High School
Graduation
C
．
Mystery of the
White Gardenia
D
．
Love Between
Mother and Daughter
22
．
Which of the
following is NOT mentioned by the author as a
likely giver of
the
flower
．
9
A
．
The boy who
broke my heart
．
B
．
The old man I
helped to get his mail
．
C
．
An unknown boy
who had noticed me
．
D
．
The neighbour I
assisted in unloading a car full of
groceries
．
23
．
The underlined
word“scribbled”in Paragraph 4
means“_____”
．
A
．
Dasted
B
．
written
8
/
22
C
．
scrawled
D
．
attached
24
．
At
the end of Paragraph
6
．
the underlined
phrase“those things”does not
include“_____”
．
tion
B
．
the prom
C
．
her
romantic imagings
D
．
the senior
class play
25
．
Why didn’t her
mother tell
her that she was anonymous
giver of gardenia?
A
．
Because she
wanted to give her surprise
．
B
．
Because she
wanted her to continue to help other
people
．
C
．
Because she
wanted her to solve the mystery
herself
．
D
．
Because she
wanted her to feel there was beauty and magic in
the
wodd
．
Passage
2
They’re
faithful
，
friendly and
furry
—
but under their
harmless
，
fluffy
exteriors
，
dogs
and cats
，
the world’s most
popular house pets
，
use up
more
energy resources in a year than
driving a car
，
a new book
says
．
In their
book Time to Eat the D09
：
The
Real Guide to Sustainable
Living
．
New
Zealand--based architects Robert and
Brenda Vale say keeping a medium-sized dog
has the same ecological impact as drivi
n910
，
000km(6
，
213miles)a year in a
4
．
6liter Land
Cruiser
．
“There are no
recipes in the
book
，
”Robea Vale
said
，
laughingly
，<
/p>
in a telephone
interview
．
“We’re
not actually saying it is time to eat the
d
9
/
22
09
．
We’re just
saying that we need to think
a
．
bout and know
the(ecological)impact of some of the
things we do and that we take for
granted
．
”
Constructing and driving the jeep for a
year requires
0
．
41
hectares(ha)of land
，
while
growing and manufacturing a dog’s food
takes about
0
．
84 ha-or
l
．
1 ha inthe case of a large
dog such as a
German
shepherd
．
Meat-eating swells
the ec0
—
footprint of
canines
，
and
felines are not that much bet
．
ter
，
the Vales
found
．
The
average cat’s
eco
-footprint
，
0
．
15ha
，<
/p>
weighs in at slightly less than a
Volkswagen Golf
，
but still
10times a
hamster’s
0
．
014ha
—
which is itself half the eco-cost of running a plasma televi
．
sion
< br>．
1
．
8
ha
，
while people in the
developed world take 6 ha
．
With pets’diets under the control of
owners
，
how can their
unsustainable
appetites betrimmed?
The
book’s playful title and serious suggestion that
pet animals may be
usefully“recycled”
．
bybeing eaten by their owners
or turned into peffood when they
die
，
may not
appeal to animal fans
．
09
．
It’s not just
about changing your lightbulbs or taking a
cloth
bag to the
supermarket
．
”he
said
．
“It’s about much more
challenging and difficult
issues
，
”he
added
．
“0nce you
see where(cats and dogs)fit in
yourover
-all balance of things--you
might decide to have the cat but not
also to have the two cars and the three
bathrooms and be a meat eater
yourself
．
”
26
．
An appropriate
title for this passage might
be“_____”
．
10
/
22
A
．
What Do You
Know about Dogs and Cats
B
．
Cats and Dogs
Are Energy consuming Pets
C
．
Cats and Dogs
Consume More Energy Than Cars
D
．
Time to Eat the
Dog
：
The Real
Guide to Sustainable Living
A
．
Keeping more
green-colored
，
smaller and
more sustainable pets
．
B
．
Keeping medium-
sized dogs
，
for they tend to
consume less food
．
C
．
Recycling the
pets and turning them into pet food when they
die
．
28
．
The writer’s
attitude to
ward keeping dogs and pets
might best be
summarized
as“_____”
．
A
．
negative
B
．
ambiguous
C
．
positive
D
．
reversed
29
．
The underlined
word“offputtin9”in the last paragraph is closet in
meaning
to“_____”
．
A
．
unreasonable
B
．
disgusting
C
．
inhuman
11
/
22
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