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中华人民共和国公司登记管理条例
(
英文版
p>
)
【颁布单位】:国务院办公厅
【颁布日期】:
1994-06-24
【正
文】:
【题
目】中华人民共和国公司
登记管理条例
(
英文版
)
【颁布单位】国务院办公厅
【颁布日期】
1994.06.24
【生效日期】
1994.07.01
【失效日期】
【时
效
性】有效
Regulations
of
the
People's
Republic
of
China
on
Administration
ofRegistration
of
Companies
(Promulgated on June 24, 1994)
Whole document
Regulations of the People's Republic of
China on Administration of
Registration
of Companies
(Promulgated on June 24,
1994)
Chapter 1
General Provisions
Article
1
These Regulations are formulated
in accordance with the Company Law of
the People's Republic of China
(hereinafter referred to as the Company
Law) in order to affirm the
qualifications of enterprise legal persons of
companies and standardize the
registration activities of companies.
Article 2
The
establishment, change and closing down of all
limited liability
companies and all
companies limited by shares (hereinafter referred
to as
the company) shall conduct their
company registration in accordance with
these Regulations.
Article 3
A company can only obtain the
qualifications of an enterprise legal
person after having been approved to
register by the company registration
authority as provided by law and having
got a Business License of
Enterprise
Legal Person.
A company, where it
is established after the date of coming into
effect of these Regulations, shall not
engage in business activities in
the
name of a company without being approved to
register by the company
registration
authority.
Article 4
The
administration for industry and commerce is the
company
registration authority.
The company registration authority
at a lower level shall conduct
company
registration under the leadership of the company
registration
authority at a higher
level.
The company registration
authority does its duty as provided by law,
and does not accept any illegal
intervention.
Article 5
The State Administration Bureau for Industry and
Commerce is
responsible for company
registration of the whole country.
Chapter 2 Jurisdiction of
Registration
Article 6
The State Administration Bureau for
Industry and Commerce is
responsible
for registrations of the following companies:
(1) companies limited by shares
which are approved to establish by the
authorized department of the State
Council;
(2) companies with
investment authorized by the State Council;
(3) limited liability companies in
which the investment institution
(s) or
department (s) authorized by the State Council is
the sole investor
or are the joint
investors;
(4) limited liability
companies with foreign investment; and
(5) other companies that should be
registered by the State
Administration
Bureau for Industry and Commerce in accordance
with the
provisions of law or of the
State Council.
Article 7
The administrations for industry and commerce at
the level of a
province, autonomous
region or municipality directly under the Central
Government are responsible for the
registration of the following companies
in areas under their respective
jurisdiction:
(1) companies limited
by shares which are approved to establish by the
people's governments of provinces,
autonomous regions or municipalities
directly under the Central Government;
(2) companies with investment
authorized by the people's governments
of provinces, autonomous regions or
municipalities directly under the
Central Government;
(3)
limited liability companies in which the
investment institution
(s) or
department (s) authorized by the State Council and
other investors
are the joint capital
contributors;
(4) limited liability
companies in which the investment institution
(s) or department (s) authorized by the
people's government of a province,
autonomous region or municipality
directly under the Central Government is
the sole investor or are the joint
investors; and
(5) companies of
which the registration is entrusted by the State
Administration Bureau for Industry and
Commerce.
Article 8
The
administration for industry and commerce at the
level of a
municipality or a county is
responsible for registration of the companies
in the area under its respective
jurisdiction other than those listed in
Article 6 and Article 7 of these
Regulations, and the concrete
jurisdiction of registration shall be
provided by the administration for
industry and commerce at the level of a
province, an autonomous region or
a
municipality directly under the Central
Government.
Chapter 3 Registered Items
Article 9
The registered
items of a company include: title, domicile, legal
representative, registered capital,
type of enterprise, business scope,
term of operation, names or titles of
shareholders of a limited liability
company or of promoters of a company
limited by shares.
Article 10
A company's registered items shall
be in conformity with provisions of
law
and administrative regulations. In case of
unconformity, the company
registration
authority shall refuse to register.
Article 11
A company's
name shall be in conformity with the relevant
provisions
of the State. A company can
only have one name. The company's name which
has been approved to register by the
company registration authority is
protected by law.
Article 12
A company's domicile is the place
where the company's administrative
body
is located. A company can only have one domicile
which has been
registered by the
company registration authority. The company's
domicile
should be within the
jurisdiction area of the company registration
authority.
Article 13
Except that the law and
administrative regulations otherwise provide,
the registered capital of a company
should be expressed in Renminbi (RMB).
Chapter 4 Registration of
Establishment
Article 14
The establishment of a company
shall, upon application, be subject to
pre-approval of its name.
Where the establishment of a company must be
submitted for examination
and approval
in accordance with law or administrative
regulations or there
are items in the
company's business scope that must be submitted
for
examination and approval in
accordance with law or administrative
regulations, pre-approval of the
company's name should be conducted before
submission for examination and
approval, and the examination and approval
shall be submitted for in the name
which has been approved by the company
registration authority.
Article 15
In
establishing a limited liability company, the
name pre-approval
shall be applied for
with the company registration authority by the
representative appointed by all the
shareholders or by the agent entrusted
jointly by all the shareholders. In
establishing a company limited by
shares, the name pre-approval shall be
applied for with the company
registration authority by the
representative appointed by all the
promoters or by the agent entrusted
jointly by all the promoters.
To
apply for name pre-approval, the following
documents shall be
submitted:
(1) application for name pre-
approval signed by all the shareholders
of the limited liability company or by
all the promoters of the company
limited by shares;
(2)
legal person qualification certificates of the
shareholders or of
the promoters or
identity certificates of natural persons; and
(3) other documents required to be
submitted by the company
registration
authority.
The company registration
authorities shall make a decision of approval
or refusal within 10 days from the date
of receipt of the documents listed
in
the above section. Where the company registration
authority decides to
approve, it shall
issue a Notification of Company's Name Pre-
Approval.
Article 16
The
period of retention of a company's name as pre-
approved is six
months. In the period
of retention, the company's name as pre-approved
shall not be used in business
activities, nor shall it be assigned.
Article 17
In
establishing a limited liability company, the
registration of
establishment should be
applied for with the company registration
authority by the representative
appointed by all the shareholders or by
the agent entrusted jointly by all the
shareholders. In establishing a
wholly
state-owned company, the registration of
establishment should be
applied for by
the state-authorized investment institution or the
state-authorized department. Where the
establishment of a limited
liability
company must be submitted for examination and
approval in
accordance with any law or
administrative regulations, the registration of
establishment should be applied for
within 90 days from the date of
approval. Where the registration of
establishment is applied for beyond
the
time limit, the applicant should require the
examination and approval
authority to
confirm the effect of the original approval
documents, or
submit for a separate
approval.
To apply for
establishing a limited liability company, the
following
documents should be submitted
to the company registration authority:
(1) application for registration of establishment
signed by the
chairman of the board of
directors of the company;
(2)
certificate of appointed representative or jointly
entrusted agent
by all the
shareholders;
(3) the company's
articles of association;
(4)
investment verification certificates issued by a
legally
authorized investment
verification authority;
(5) legal
person qualification certificates of the
shareholders or
identity certificates
of natural persons;
(6) documents
indicating the names and residence of the
company's
directors, supervisors and
managers, and the certificates relating to
their appointments, elections or
engagements;
(7) documents of
tenure of office and identity certificate of the
company's legal representative;
(8) the Notification of the
Company's Name Pre-Approval; and
(9) domicile certificate of the company.
Where any law or administrative
regulations require that the
establishment of a limited liability
company be subject to examination and
approval, the approval documents
concerned shall also be submitted.
Article 18
To establish
a company limited by shares, the board of
directors
shall, within 30 days of the
conclusion of the founding meeting, apply to
the company registration authority for
registration of establishment.
To
apply for establishing a company limited by
shares, the following
documents should
be submitted to the company registration
authority:
(1) application for
registration of establishment signed by the
chairman of the board of directors of
the company;
(2) approval documents
issued by the departments authorized by the
State Council or the people's
government of a province, autonomous region
or municipality directly under the
Central Government; For a company
limited by shares which is established
by the offer method; the approval
documents issued by the securities
administration authorities of the State
Council shall also be submitted;
(3) minutes of the founding
meeting;
(4) the company's articles
of association;
(5) the auditors's
report on financial matters relating to the
preparations for establishment of the
company;
(6) investment
verification certificate issued by a legally
authorized
investment verification
authority;
(7) legal person
qualification certificates of the promoters or
identity certificates of natural
persons;
(8) documents indicating
the names and residences of the company's
directors, supervisors and managers,
and the certificates relating to
their
appointments, elections or engagements;
(9) documents of tenure of office
and identity certificate of the
company's legal representative;
(10) the Notification of the
Company's Name Pre-Approval; and
(11) domicile certificate of the company.
Article 19
Where there are items in a company's business
scope being applied for
registration
that should be submitted for examination and
approval in
accordance with any law or
administrative regulations, examination and
approval should be obtained from the
relevant state departments before
applying for registration, and the
approval documents should be submitted
to the company registration authority.
Article 20
Where there
exists content in the company's articles of
association
which is contrary to any
law or administrative regulations, the company
registration authority has the power to
require the company to make
relevant
amendments.
Article 21
The domicile certificate of a company refers to
the document which can
prove that the
company has the right to use its domicile.
Article 22
A company is
founded after the registration of establishment
has been
approved and a Business
License of Enterprise Legal Person has been issued
by the company registration authority.
Upon receipt of the Business
License of
Enterprise Legal Person issued by the company
registration
authority, the company can
engrave seals, open an account with a bank and
apply for registration of paying taxes.
Chapter 5
Registration of Changes
Article 23
To change
some registered items, a company shall apply for
registration of modifications with the
original company registration
authority.
Where the
registration of change has not been approved, the
company
shall not presumptuously change
any of the registered items.
Article 24
When applying for registration of
changes, a company shall submit the
following documents to the company
registration authority:
(1) an
application for registration of change signed by
the company's
legal representative;
(2) a change resolution or decision
made in accordance with the
Company
Law; and
(3) other documents
required to be submitted by the company
registration authority.
Where a company's change of registered items
relates to amending the
company's
articles of association, the amended articles of
association or
the amendment of the
articles of association shall be submitted.
Article 25
A company
which changes its name should apply for
registration of
change within 30 days
from the date of making the resolution or decision
on change.
Article 26
A company, where it changes its
domicile, should apply for
registration of change before it moves
to the new domicile and submit the
certificate of using the new domicile.
Where the changed domicile goes
beyond the jurisdiction area of the
company registration authority, the
company shall apply for registration
of
change with the company registration authority in
the place to which
the company will
move before it moves to the new domicile. If the
company
registration authority in the
place to which the company will move accepts
the application, the original company
registration authority shall
transfer
the company registration files to the company
registration
authority in the place to
which the company will move.
Article 27
A company which changes its legal
representative should apply for
registration of change within 30 days
from the date of making the
resolution
or decision of modification.
Article 28
A company which changes its
registered capital shall submit the
investment verification certificate
issued by a legally authorized
investment verification authority.
A company which increases its
registered capital shall apply for
registration of change within 30 days
from the date of paying in full
share
funds. A company limited by shares which increases
its registered
capital shall submit the
approval documents from the state-authorized
department or the people's government
of a province, an autonomous region
or
a municipality directly under the Central
Government; and if the
company
increases its registered capital by the offer
method, the approval
documents from the
securities administration authorities of the State
Council shall also be submitted.
A company which reduces
its registered capital shall apply for
registration of change within 90 days
from the date of making the
resolution
or decision of reducing its registered capital,
and shall
submit the relevant
certificates of the company's public notices of
reducing registered capital carried in
a newspaper at least three times
and
the company's illustration of paying debt or of
debt assurance.
Article 29
A company which changes its business scope shall
apply for
registration of change within
30 days from the date of making the
resolution or decision of change; Where
the change of the business scope
relates to the items which must be
submitted for examination and approval
in accordance with law or
administrative regulations, the registration of
change shall be applied for within 30
days from the date of approval from
the
relevant State department.
Article 30
A company which changes its form
shall, in accordance with the
establishment requirements of the
company form of the company to which the
company intends to change, apply for
registration of change with the
company
registration authority in the fixed time limit and
submit the
relevant documents.
Article 31
A limited
liability company which changes its shareholders,
should
apply for registration of change
within 30 days from the date of change,
and should submit the legal person
qualification certificates of the new
shareholders or the identity
certificates of natural persons.
Where a shareholder of a limited liability company
or a promoter of a
company limited by
shares changes its name or title, the registration
of
change shall be applied for within
30 days from the change of name or
title.
Article 32
Where the amendment of a company's
articles of association does not
relate
to the registered items, the company shall submit
its amended
articles of association or
its amendment of articles of association to the
original company registration authority
for record.
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