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中华人民共和国公司登记管理条例(英文版)

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中华人民共和国公司登记管理条例


(


英文版


)


【颁布单位】:国务院办公厅



【颁布日期】:


1994-06-24


【正




文】:




【题



目】中华人民共和国公司 登记管理条例


(


英文版


)


【颁布单位】国务院办公厅



【颁布日期】


1994.06.24


【生效日期】


1994.07.01


【失效日期】



【时





性】有效





Regulations


of


the


People's


Republic


of


China


on


Administration


ofRegistration


of


Companies



(Promulgated on June 24, 1994)



Whole document



Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Administration of


Registration of Companies


(Promulgated on June 24, 1994)



Chapter 1 General Provisions



Article 1


These Regulations are formulated in accordance with the Company Law of


the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the Company


Law) in order to affirm the qualifications of enterprise legal persons of


companies and standardize the registration activities of companies.


Article 2


The establishment, change and closing down of all limited liability


companies and all companies limited by shares (hereinafter referred to as


the company) shall conduct their company registration in accordance with


these Regulations.


Article 3


A company can only obtain the qualifications of an enterprise legal


person after having been approved to register by the company registration


authority as provided by law and having got a Business License of


Enterprise Legal Person.


A company, where it is established after the date of coming into


effect of these Regulations, shall not engage in business activities in


the name of a company without being approved to register by the company


registration authority.


Article 4


The administration for industry and commerce is the company


registration authority.


The company registration authority at a lower level shall conduct


company registration under the leadership of the company registration


authority at a higher level.


The company registration authority does its duty as provided by law,


and does not accept any illegal intervention.


Article 5


The State Administration Bureau for Industry and Commerce is


responsible for company registration of the whole country.



Chapter 2 Jurisdiction of Registration



Article 6


The State Administration Bureau for Industry and Commerce is


responsible for registrations of the following companies:


(1) companies limited by shares which are approved to establish by the


authorized department of the State Council;


(2) companies with investment authorized by the State Council;


(3) limited liability companies in which the investment institution


(s) or department (s) authorized by the State Council is the sole investor


or are the joint investors;


(4) limited liability companies with foreign investment; and


(5) other companies that should be registered by the State


Administration Bureau for Industry and Commerce in accordance with the


provisions of law or of the State Council.


Article 7


The administrations for industry and commerce at the level of a


province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central


Government are responsible for the registration of the following companies


in areas under their respective jurisdiction:


(1) companies limited by shares which are approved to establish by the


people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities


directly under the Central Government;


(2) companies with investment authorized by the people's governments


of provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities directly under the


Central Government;


(3) limited liability companies in which the investment institution


(s) or department (s) authorized by the State Council and other investors


are the joint capital contributors;


(4) limited liability companies in which the investment institution


(s) or department (s) authorized by the people's government of a province,


autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government is


the sole investor or are the joint investors; and


(5) companies of which the registration is entrusted by the State


Administration Bureau for Industry and Commerce.


Article 8


The administration for industry and commerce at the level of a


municipality or a county is responsible for registration of the companies


in the area under its respective jurisdiction other than those listed in


Article 6 and Article 7 of these Regulations, and the concrete


jurisdiction of registration shall be provided by the administration for


industry and commerce at the level of a province, an autonomous region or


a municipality directly under the Central Government.



Chapter 3 Registered Items



Article 9


The registered items of a company include: title, domicile, legal


representative, registered capital, type of enterprise, business scope,


term of operation, names or titles of shareholders of a limited liability


company or of promoters of a company limited by shares.


Article 10


A company's registered items shall be in conformity with provisions of


law and administrative regulations. In case of unconformity, the company


registration authority shall refuse to register.


Article 11


A company's name shall be in conformity with the relevant provisions


of the State. A company can only have one name. The company's name which


has been approved to register by the company registration authority is


protected by law.


Article 12


A company's domicile is the place where the company's administrative


body is located. A company can only have one domicile which has been


registered by the company registration authority. The company's domicile


should be within the jurisdiction area of the company registration


authority.


Article 13


Except that the law and administrative regulations otherwise provide,


the registered capital of a company should be expressed in Renminbi (RMB).



Chapter 4 Registration of Establishment



Article 14


The establishment of a company shall, upon application, be subject to


pre-approval of its name.


Where the establishment of a company must be submitted for examination


and approval in accordance with law or administrative regulations or there


are items in the company's business scope that must be submitted for


examination and approval in accordance with law or administrative


regulations, pre-approval of the company's name should be conducted before


submission for examination and approval, and the examination and approval


shall be submitted for in the name which has been approved by the company


registration authority.


Article 15


In establishing a limited liability company, the name pre-approval


shall be applied for with the company registration authority by the


representative appointed by all the shareholders or by the agent entrusted


jointly by all the shareholders. In establishing a company limited by


shares, the name pre-approval shall be applied for with the company


registration authority by the representative appointed by all the


promoters or by the agent entrusted jointly by all the promoters.


To apply for name pre-approval, the following documents shall be


submitted:


(1) application for name pre- approval signed by all the shareholders


of the limited liability company or by all the promoters of the company


limited by shares;


(2) legal person qualification certificates of the shareholders or of


the promoters or identity certificates of natural persons; and


(3) other documents required to be submitted by the company


registration authority.


The company registration authorities shall make a decision of approval


or refusal within 10 days from the date of receipt of the documents listed


in the above section. Where the company registration authority decides to


approve, it shall issue a Notification of Company's Name Pre- Approval.


Article 16


The period of retention of a company's name as pre- approved is six


months. In the period of retention, the company's name as pre-approved


shall not be used in business activities, nor shall it be assigned.


Article 17


In establishing a limited liability company, the registration of


establishment should be applied for with the company registration


authority by the representative appointed by all the shareholders or by


the agent entrusted jointly by all the shareholders. In establishing a


wholly state-owned company, the registration of establishment should be


applied for by the state-authorized investment institution or the


state-authorized department. Where the establishment of a limited


liability company must be submitted for examination and approval in


accordance with any law or administrative regulations, the registration of


establishment should be applied for within 90 days from the date of


approval. Where the registration of establishment is applied for beyond


the time limit, the applicant should require the examination and approval


authority to confirm the effect of the original approval documents, or


submit for a separate approval.



To apply for establishing a limited liability company, the following


documents should be submitted to the company registration authority:


(1) application for registration of establishment signed by the


chairman of the board of directors of the company;


(2) certificate of appointed representative or jointly entrusted agent


by all the shareholders;


(3) the company's articles of association;


(4) investment verification certificates issued by a legally


authorized investment verification authority;


(5) legal person qualification certificates of the shareholders or


identity certificates of natural persons;


(6) documents indicating the names and residence of the company's


directors, supervisors and managers, and the certificates relating to


their appointments, elections or engagements;


(7) documents of tenure of office and identity certificate of the


company's legal representative;


(8) the Notification of the Company's Name Pre-Approval; and


(9) domicile certificate of the company.


Where any law or administrative regulations require that the


establishment of a limited liability company be subject to examination and


approval, the approval documents concerned shall also be submitted.


Article 18


To establish a company limited by shares, the board of directors


shall, within 30 days of the conclusion of the founding meeting, apply to


the company registration authority for registration of establishment.


To apply for establishing a company limited by shares, the following


documents should be submitted to the company registration authority:


(1) application for registration of establishment signed by the


chairman of the board of directors of the company;


(2) approval documents issued by the departments authorized by the


State Council or the people's government of a province, autonomous region


or municipality directly under the Central Government; For a company


limited by shares which is established by the offer method; the approval


documents issued by the securities administration authorities of the State


Council shall also be submitted;


(3) minutes of the founding meeting;


(4) the company's articles of association;


(5) the auditors's report on financial matters relating to the


preparations for establishment of the company;


(6) investment verification certificate issued by a legally authorized


investment verification authority;


(7) legal person qualification certificates of the promoters or


identity certificates of natural persons;


(8) documents indicating the names and residences of the company's


directors, supervisors and managers, and the certificates relating to


their appointments, elections or engagements;


(9) documents of tenure of office and identity certificate of the


company's legal representative;


(10) the Notification of the Company's Name Pre-Approval; and


(11) domicile certificate of the company.



Article 19


Where there are items in a company's business scope being applied for


registration that should be submitted for examination and approval in


accordance with any law or administrative regulations, examination and


approval should be obtained from the relevant state departments before


applying for registration, and the approval documents should be submitted


to the company registration authority.


Article 20


Where there exists content in the company's articles of association


which is contrary to any law or administrative regulations, the company


registration authority has the power to require the company to make


relevant amendments.


Article 21


The domicile certificate of a company refers to the document which can


prove that the company has the right to use its domicile.


Article 22


A company is founded after the registration of establishment has been


approved and a Business License of Enterprise Legal Person has been issued


by the company registration authority. Upon receipt of the Business


License of Enterprise Legal Person issued by the company registration


authority, the company can engrave seals, open an account with a bank and


apply for registration of paying taxes.



Chapter 5 Registration of Changes



Article 23


To change some registered items, a company shall apply for


registration of modifications with the original company registration


authority.


Where the registration of change has not been approved, the company


shall not presumptuously change any of the registered items.


Article 24


When applying for registration of changes, a company shall submit the


following documents to the company registration authority:


(1) an application for registration of change signed by the company's


legal representative;


(2) a change resolution or decision made in accordance with the


Company Law; and


(3) other documents required to be submitted by the company


registration authority.


Where a company's change of registered items relates to amending the


company's articles of association, the amended articles of association or


the amendment of the articles of association shall be submitted.


Article 25


A company which changes its name should apply for registration of


change within 30 days from the date of making the resolution or decision


on change.


Article 26


A company, where it changes its domicile, should apply for


registration of change before it moves to the new domicile and submit the


certificate of using the new domicile.


Where the changed domicile goes beyond the jurisdiction area of the


company registration authority, the company shall apply for registration


of change with the company registration authority in the place to which


the company will move before it moves to the new domicile. If the company


registration authority in the place to which the company will move accepts


the application, the original company registration authority shall


transfer the company registration files to the company registration


authority in the place to which the company will move.


Article 27


A company which changes its legal representative should apply for


registration of change within 30 days from the date of making the


resolution or decision of modification.


Article 28


A company which changes its registered capital shall submit the


investment verification certificate issued by a legally authorized


investment verification authority.


A company which increases its registered capital shall apply for


registration of change within 30 days from the date of paying in full


share funds. A company limited by shares which increases its registered


capital shall submit the approval documents from the state-authorized


department or the people's government of a province, an autonomous region


or a municipality directly under the Central Government; and if the


company increases its registered capital by the offer method, the approval


documents from the securities administration authorities of the State


Council shall also be submitted.



A company which reduces its registered capital shall apply for


registration of change within 90 days from the date of making the


resolution or decision of reducing its registered capital, and shall


submit the relevant certificates of the company's public notices of


reducing registered capital carried in a newspaper at least three times


and the company's illustration of paying debt or of debt assurance.


Article 29


A company which changes its business scope shall apply for


registration of change within 30 days from the date of making the


resolution or decision of change; Where the change of the business scope


relates to the items which must be submitted for examination and approval


in accordance with law or administrative regulations, the registration of


change shall be applied for within 30 days from the date of approval from


the relevant State department.


Article 30


A company which changes its form shall, in accordance with the


establishment requirements of the company form of the company to which the


company intends to change, apply for registration of change with the


company registration authority in the fixed time limit and submit the


relevant documents.


Article 31


A limited liability company which changes its shareholders, should


apply for registration of change within 30 days from the date of change,


and should submit the legal person qualification certificates of the new


shareholders or the identity certificates of natural persons.


Where a shareholder of a limited liability company or a promoter of a


company limited by shares changes its name or title, the registration of


change shall be applied for within 30 days from the change of name or


title.


Article 32


Where the amendment of a company's articles of association does not


relate to the registered items, the company shall submit its amended


articles of association or its amendment of articles of association to the


original company registration authority for record.

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