-
【初中英语】
七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达
练习题
(
含答案
)
一、七年级英语七选五
任务型阅读
阅读表达
1
．
请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对
4
个人的描述，右栏是
4
个广告，请为每个人选择
最合适的广告。
________Jenny likes sports.
home.
A.
English
Corner:7:30
～
9:00
________Tom
likes
animals.
He
has
two
cats
and
a
dog
at
B.
Guangzhou
Zoo:
Monkey
Show,
on
Sunday
________Clark thinks
movies are very interesting. Watching
C. Movie: Spiderman! September
6
movies is
relaxing.
teacher.
【答案】
D
；
B
；
C
；
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是为每个人选
择最合适的广告。
A. English
Corner:7:30
～
9:00
英语角
:7:30~9:00
B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on
Sunday
广州动物园
:
周日的猴
子展
C. Movie: Spiderman!
September 6~10.$$10 for a kid
电影
< br>:
蜘蛛侠！
9
月
6
日至
10
日，每个孩
子
10
美元
D. A football match on TV:8:00
～
10
：
30 between
Chinese team and English team
中国队和英国
队在电视上的足球比赛
:8:00~
10:30
（
1
）根据
Jenny
likes
sports
，可知应是，
A
football
match
on
TV:8:00
～
10
：
30
between
Chinese team and English team
中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛
:8:00~ 10:30
，与体育有
关，故选
D
。
（
2
）根据
Tom likes animals
，可知应是
Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday
广
州动物
园
:
周日的猴子，与动物有关，
故选
B
。
（
3
）根据
Clark
thinks
movies
are very
interesting.
Watching
movies
is
relaxin
g
，可知应是，
Movie: Spiderman!
September 6~10.$$10 for a kid
电影
< br>:
蜘蛛侠！
9
月
6
日至
10
日，每个孩子
10
美元，与电影有关，故选
C
。
（
4
）根据
Alan
is
good
at
English.
He
wants
to
learn
English
teacher
，可知应是，
English
Corner:7:30
～
9:00
英语角
:7:30~9:00
，与英语
有关，故选
A
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配
信息的选项。
~10. $$10 for a
kid
________Alan is good at
English. He wants to learn English
D.
A football match on TV:8:00
～
10
：
30 between
Chinese team and
English
team
2
．
任务型阅读
My name is Frank. ________ It was a
very interesting trip.
We flew to Hawaii. ________ When we got
there
，
we found a nice hotel.
We stayed there for
four days. ________
After breakfast
，
we went to
the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea and
played games on the beach. ________ My
mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.
We visited many
beautiful places and ate a lot of food there.
________ I also made two friends
there.
They were very friendly and they invited us to
their houses. The trip was very nice. We
want to go there again next year.
A. We got up early every
day.
B. It was my first
time to take a plane, so I felt very excited.
C. The food was different
from ours, but it was delicious.
D. My father took photos of us.
E. Last summer, I went to
Hawaii with my family.
【答案】
E
；
B
；
A
；
D
；
C
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了
Frank
坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。
A.
我们每天起得很早。
B.
那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。
C.
食物不同于我们的食物，但是美味可口。
D.
我爸爸给我们照了相。
E.
去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。
（
1
）根据
下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选
E
。
（
2
）根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接
下来的句
子是与坐飞机相关的，故选
B
。
（
3<
/p>
）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。
故选
A
。
（
4
）根据
前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜
欢的书籍，
由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选
D
。
（
5
）根据前面的句子的意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺
处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选
C
。
【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子
，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性
或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。
另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出
跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只
将该选项排除。
3
．
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
Welcome to Xiangshan
City!
Xiangshan City is
an interesting place to visit.
（
1
）
It
is a beautiful city with many old buildings.
Take a walk through the
center of the city on Main Street. Look first at
the Xiangshan City Hotel.
It is on the
corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about
150 years old and people like to
stay
there. There is an interesting old building across
from the hotel. This is the old post office.
Now it is a store for books and videos.
There are many places to eat on Main Street. You
can have
lunch or dinner in one of
these places. There is a park between Main Street
and Bridge Street.
You can sit on a
bench
（长凳）
in the park.
（
2
）
It's nice
and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean
air and sunshine.
You can also take a walk down Park
Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting
stores on
this street.
（
1
）将（
1
）处画线句子改为
句型。
（
2
）将（
2
）处画线句子译成汉语。
（
3
）回答
问题。
How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?
（
4
）回答
问题。
What's between Main Street and
Bridge Street?
（
< br>5
）回答问题。
Can you buy books
and videos in the old post office?
【答案】
（
1
）
There are many old
buildings in the beautiful city.
（
2
）它
/
那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。
（
3
）
It's about 150
years old.
（
4
）
It/There is a park.
（
5
）
Yes
, I/we can.
【解析】
【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了香山市。
（
1
）句型转换题。根据画线句子
< br> It is a beautiful city with many old buildings.
可知，
在这
座
美丽的城市里有很多旧建筑；根据
many old
buildings
可知，
there be
< br>结构中的
be
动词应用
are<
/p>
，在美丽城市里为
in the beautiful
city
。故答案为：
There are many
old buildings in the
beautiful
city.
（
2
）英译汉。
nice
and
quiet
美丽又安静，
can
可以，
enjoy
< br>享受，
the
clean
air
and
sunshine
清新的空气和阳光
。故答案为：
它
/
那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气
和阳光。
（
3
）细节理解题。根据第二段
It is about 150
years old and people like to stay there.
可知，
香山市酒店大概有
150
岁
了。故答案为：
It's about 150 years
old.
（
4
）细节理解题。根据第二段
There is a
park between Main Street and Bridge Street.
可知，
主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为：
It/There is a park.
（
5
）细节理解题。根据第二段
This
is
the
old
post
office.
Now
it
is
a
store
for
books
and
videos.
可知，我们可以在旧邮局里购买书和录像带。故答案为：
Yes, I/we can.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，
关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找
不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词
，短语或者句子的词。
4
．
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（
< br>A
、
B
、
C
、
D
、
E
和
F
）中选出符合
各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. I learned lots of things.
B. We learned how to go
boating together.
C. We
became friends again.
D.
I set off to have a summer camp with my
classmates.
E. The first
time to be away from home, we played happily.
F. Swimming class was my
favorite.
________
I
had a summer camp with my classmates last year.
Early in the morning, we gathered at the
bus station. After saying goodbye to
our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more
than two
hours to arrive at the camp
ground.
________
We got off the buses cheerfully.
Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over
the place.
It
was
the
first
time
for
us to
be
away
from
the
parents.
Some
of
us
started
to
feel
homesick.
However, when
the night party and dances began, the
homesickness
（想家）
was gone.
________
The next day, everybody rushed to
the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the
others. At
first, my friends and I
worked hard, but the boat wouldn't listen to us
and kept going round and
round. Then
the teacher taught us how to work together. After
many tries, we did much better.
________
Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the
hottest time of a day and the best time to
stay in the cool water. The swimming
teacher was a funny man, and during the class he
often
made us laugh happily.
________
During the week I learned a lot of
new things and made many new friends. I also
learned how
to take care of myself.
【答案】
D
；
E
；
B
；
F
；
A
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了去年的一次夏令营活动。
A. I learned lots of
things.
我学习到了很多东西
B. We learned how to go boating
together.
我们学会了怎么一起划船
C. We became friends
again.
我们再次成为朋友
D. I set off to have a summer camp with my
classmates.
我开始和同学们一起去夏令营
E. The first time to be away from
home, we played happily.
第一次离家出走，我们玩得很开心
F. Swimming class was my
favorite.
游泳课是我最喜欢的。
（
1
）根据
下文是清晨。我们聚集在汽车站。在跟我们的父母说再见之后，我们坐上了公
共汽车。我
们花了两个多小时才到达露营地。可知此处应是
D.
I
set
off
to
have
a
summer
camp with my classmates.
我开始
和同学们一起去夏令营，故选
D
。
（
2
）根据
下文是我们高高兴兴地下了车。笑着喊。我们跳了起来，跑遍了整个地方。这
是我们第一
次远离父母。我们中的一些人开始想家了（想家）。然而，当夜晚的聚会和舞
蹈开始时，
思乡之情就消失了。可知此处应是
E.
The
first
time
to
be
away
from
home,
we
played
happily.
第一次离家出走，我们玩得很开心，故选
E
。
（
3
）根据下文是第二天，每个人都赶到了划船班，希望能成为其他人
的头。起初，我和
我的朋友都努力工作，但是船不会听我们说话而且不停地往前走。然后
老师教我们如何一
起工作。经过多次尝试，我们做得更好。可知此处应是
We
learned
how
to
go
boating
together.
我们学会了怎么一起划船，故选
< br>B
。
（
4
）根据下文是可知这是一天中最热的时间，也是留在凉爽
水中的最佳时间。游泳老师
是一个有趣的人，在课堂上他经常让我们开心地笑。此处应是
F.
Swimming
class
was
my
favorite.<
/p>
游泳课是我最喜欢的，故选
F
。
（
5
）根据下文在这一周里，我学到了很多新东西并结识了许多新朋友。我也学会了如何
< br>照顾自己。是可知此处应是
A. I learned lots of thi
ngs.
我学习到了很多东西，故选
A
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以
将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配
信息的选项。
< br>
5
．
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中的
A-F
六个选项中选出
适当的选项补全短文，使文
章完整、通顺（其中有一个选项是多余的）。
Ma Wanqing, 13,
is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By
looking at this kid, you would
never
think he's a scientist.
________ He
got
patents
（专利）
this
month
for
two
inventions
（发明）：
a
feet-washing
machine and an
easy trash
can
（垃圾桶）
.
The feet-washing machine looks like a
toy, but it really works.
takes: the
machine washes and dries your feet for
you,
Office.
________ It's something his mum makes him do every
day.
________ He drew
many pictures, and he made many changes to his
first ideas. After lots of
thinking and
hard work, he is finally finished.
________
But
his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks
differently.
A. It took Ma
a year to make the machine.
B. Ma invented the machine because he
hates washing his feet.
C.
Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets
such great ideas.
D. It's
very easy to use the trash can.
E. When he gets an idea, he works
very carefully and doesn't give up.
F. But in fact Ma is a young
scientist.
【答案】
F
；
B
；
A
；
C
；
E
【解析】
【分析】
< br>文章大意：这篇文章讲了一个年仅十三岁的小发明家马万强的故事。这
个月他获得
了两个发明专利。一个是一个洗脚机，另一个是简易垃圾桶。他是一个善于思
考的孩子，
一旦有了想法，立刻就会付诸实践，画图纸，修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤
工作使得他
最终完成了自己的作品。但是他很谦虚的告诉其他孩子，那是因为自己懒惰。
妈妈对他评
价很高，认为他勤奋并且努力坚持。
所给选项意思：
A. It took Ma a year to make the
machine.
花费马一年时间来制作这个机器。
B. Ma invented the machine because he
hates washing his feet.
马发明这个机器因为他不喜欢
洗脚。
C. Now, lots of
other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ide
as.
现在，很多其他孩子想知
道马是如何想到这个好主意的。
D. It's very easy to use
the trash can.
使用这个垃圾桶很简单。
E. When he gets an idea, he works very
carefully and doesn't give up.
当他有了一个观点时
，他
工作非常认真，不放弃。
F.
But in fact Ma is a young
scientist.
但是，事实上马是一个年轻的科学家。
（
1
）根据
Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3
Middle School.
马万强，成都第三中
学的一个初中生。
和
He got
patents
（专利）
this month for
two inventions
（发明）：
a
feet-
washing machine and an easy trash
can
（垃圾桶
）。他在一个月内得
到两个发明专利，可知
他是一个小科学家。故选
F
。
（
2
）根据
The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it
really works.
and that's all it takes:
the machine washes and dries your feet for
you,
Zhongya Patent Office.
此处讲的是洗脚机，
It's something his
mum makes him do every day.
他
妈妈每天让他洗脚，所以此处讲的是他发明洗脚机的原因，故选
B
。
（
3
）根据
He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to
his first ideas. After lots of
thinking
and
hard
work,
he
is
finally
finished.
他画了很多画，并且对最初的观点做了很
多改
变。经过很多思考和努力工作后，他最终完成。可知此处讲的是他制作机器的不容易
。可
知此处是他花了多长时间做这件事，故选
A
。
（
4
）根据
”
这都是因为我太懒了
“
他告诉他们。
可知此处是小朋友想知道他怎么想起这种办法的，故选
C
。
（
5
）根据
But
his
mother,
Wang
Xiao
lin,
thinks
differently.
He's
hard-working.
但是他的母
亲，王晓琳，认为不同。
“
他很勤奋。
”
可知此处讲的是他是怎样付诸行动的。故选
E
。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先弄
清所给选项意思。然后跳过空格阅读短文，
了解大意，根据上下文的联系和每个段落所描
写的内容，确定文章所缺的句子，从所给的
选项中选出正确答案。
6
．
任
务型阅读
（
1
）根据短文，把方框内的
A-D
四个句子填入文中空格处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后
完成问题。
Last
weekend
our
geography
teacher,
Mr.
Read,
took
us
to
Greentown
on
a
school
trip.
He
wrote
letters to some hotels there. In the end, he chose
the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip!
________ Mr. Read drove
the school bus. The
journey
（旅程）
took many hours!
Some of us
were
asleep
on
the
way
because
we
got
up
very
early
in
the
morning.
We
finally
arrived
in
Greentown at nearly
8
：
30 p. m. Then it started
to rain heavily.
________ We could see the river. The water was
very high. We went downstairs for breakfast.
Oh, there was water everywhere in the
kitchen! Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell
into the
river. Luckily, Mr. Read was
very good at swimming. ________.
The Sunday afternoon was terrible,
too. Two girls didn't tell Mr. Read and went to
the center of
the town. They got lost.
________ Mr. Read was very angry.
We returned to our city on Sunday
evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again!
A. He heard his shouts
and ran out to save him.
B.
We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning.
C. A policeman brought
them back to our hotel.
D.
We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked
outside.
（
2
）
What's the best title for this
passage?
A. A
Weekend B. Our Geography Teacher
C. A Terrible Trip D.
Greentown
【答案】
（
1
）
B
；
D
；
A
；
C
（
2
）
C
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了上周作者
地理老师带作者他们去学校旅行，结果旅行很糟糕。
A.
He heard his shouts and ran out to save
him.
他听到他的喊叫声，跑出去救他。
B. We left home at 7: 00 a.
m. on Saturday morning.
我们周六早上
7
点离开家。
C. A
policeman brought them back to our
hotel.
一个警察把他们带回我们的旅馆。
D.
We
woke
up
early
on
Sunday
morning
and
looked
outsid
e.
周日早上我们醒得早，朝外面
看。
（
1
）根据
后句
Some of us were asleep on the way
because we got up very early in the morning.
我们早上起得早所以路上我们都昏昏欲睡，可知前句讲的是早上离开，故选
B
。
（
2
）根据后句
We could see
the river.
我们可以看见河流，可知前句讲的是我们朝外看，看
到了河流，故选
D
。
（
3
）根据
前句
one of the boys fell into the river.<
/p>
可知一个男孩掉进河里，所以后句讲的是救
助落水儿童，故选
A
。
（
4
）根据前句
The
y got lost.
可知两个女孩迷路了，所以后句讲的是警察把她们送回来了，<
/p>
故选
C
。
（
5
）根据
全文可知主要讲了作者经历的糟糕的学校旅行，故选
C
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意
，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。
7
．
从
II
栏的人物介绍中选出与
I
栏人物相匹配的选项（其中有两项多
余）。
I
________Look!
Mary is tall and thin. She has long hair and big
eyes. She looks beautiful! She
likes
dancing and dances very well.
________Lucy's pen pal Linda is from
America. Lucy goes to the airport to meet her. She
takes
a photo of Linda with her.
________Zhang Ming likes
action
（动作）
movies. His
favorite movie star is Jet Li. He thinks Jet
Li looks cool and has great
personality
（人格）
.
________My English teacher is British.
He is tall and thin. He has short curly black
hair. He is so
kind to us. He also
likes telling us jokes. We like his lessons.
________Who's the little
girl? She has a round face. She is a little
heavy
（重的）
. She has
long hair and big eyes. She is playing
with a little girl at the park.
II
A.
Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He
is from England. He loves Chinese and
also likes his students. His lessons
are interesting.
B. My
young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is
Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesn't
go to school. She often plays with
other children in the park.
C. School Music Festival wants some
girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to
join us.
Call us at 6543211.
D. I like math. I don't
think math is difficult. I think it is
interesting. I often help my friends with
math.
E. At
the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen
pal
（笔友）
. Her pen pal is a
girl from New
York.
F. Do you want to join the music
club? You can study to play the violin and the
piano. Call Mr.
Zhang at 3654961.
G. It's Shao Lin
Temple
（少林寺）
. It's an action
movie. There are many famous movie stars
in it.
【答案】
C
；
E
；
G
；
A
；
B
【解析】
【分析】
A. Mr.
Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is
from England. He loves
Chinese and also
likes his students. His lessons are interesting. <
/p>
布朗先生在一所中学教英语。他
是英国人。他喜欢汉语，也喜欢他
的学生。他的课很有趣。
B. My young
sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li.
She looks very lovely. She doesn't go
to school. She often plays with other
children in the park.
我妹妹是一个
5
岁的女孩。她叫王
莉。她看起来很可爱。她不上学。她经常和
公园里的其他孩子玩。
C. School Music
Festival wants some girls. Can you sing or dance
well? Welcome to join us. Call
us
at
6543211.
学校音乐节
想要一些女孩。你会唱歌或跳舞吗？欢迎加入我们。请致电
6543211
。
D. I like math. I
don't think math is difficult. I think it is
interesting. I often help my friends with
math.
我喜欢数学。我认为数学不难。我觉得很有趣。我
经常帮助我的朋友数学。
E. At the
airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen
pal
（笔友）
. Her pen pal is a
girl from New
York.
在机场，有一个女
孩在等她的笔友。她的笔友是一个来自纽约的女孩。
F.
Do you want to join the music club? You can study
to play the violin and the piano. Call Mr.
Zhang at 3654961.
你想加入音乐俱乐部吗
？你可以学习拉小提琴和弹钢琴。打电话
3654961
给张先
生。
G. It's Shao Lin
Temple
（少林寺）
. It's an action
movie. There are many famous movie stars in it.
少林寺。这是一部动作片。里面有许多著名的电影明星。
（
1
）根据
文中的语句
She likes dancing and dances very
well.
可知，
Mary
可以参加学
校音乐
节，故选
C
。
< br>
（
2
）根据文中的语句
Lucy's pen pal Linda is from
America. Lucy goes to the airport to meet
her.
可知，这是选项
E
描述的女孩，故选
E
。
（
3
）根据
文中的语句
Zhang Ming likes
action
（动作）
movies. His
favorite movie star is Jet Li.
可知，与选项
G
相匹配，故选
G
。
（
4
）根据文中的语句
My English teacher is
British.
可知，与选项
A
匹
配，故选
A
。
（
5
）根据
文中的语句
She is playing with a little girl
at the park.
可知，与选项
B
匹配，故选
B
。
【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给
的语境选择最佳选项。
8
．
下面
1-5
小题是人
物的介绍，从
A
—
G
< br>七个地点的介绍中为这
5
个人选择最合适参观的
地点（有两项多余）。
________Jack likes hot weather,
because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He
wants to lie
on the beach on the
vacation.
________Lucy
likes running. She doesn't like hot weather. She
likes autumn. It's cool. She likes
to
see autumn leaves.
________Mary likes winter. She wants
to skate on the ice.
________Ken likes flowers. He wants
to visit a place with many flowers.
________Tina is a student. She likes
rainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain.
A. Ice Park
You can skate on the ice. There are
many young people skating here.
B. Rainy Park
This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the
rain in this place. It often rains, so please take
a
raincoat or an umbrella here.
C. Mount Yang
It's
a
mountain.
If
you
like
hiking
or
climbing
the mountain,
you
can
come
here.
You
can
enjoy the good views in the mountain.
D. Fragrant
Mountain
In autumn, you
can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant
Mountain. They are beautiful.
E. The Great Wall
If
you
come
to
Beijing,
please
visit
the
Great
Wall
first.
It's
the
longest
wall
with
a
long
history in the world.
F. Sun Beach
It's
a
beautiful
beach.
Many
people
are
lying
on
the
beach.
Some
are
playing
beach
volleyball, some are swimming in the
sea.
G. Zhongshan Garden
It's a beautiful garden
in this city. There are many flowers in the
garden. Many visitors come
here to
enjoy the beautiful flowers.
【答案】
F
；
D
；
A
；
G
；
B
【解析】
【分析】所给选项意思：
A.
Ice Park
冰雪乐园
You can skate on the
ice. There are many young people skating here.
你可以在冰上滑
冰。在这里有很多年轻人在滑冰。
B.
Rainy Park
雨乐园
This is a beautiful place. You can
enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so
please
take
a
raincoat or an
umbrella
here.
这是一个美丽的地方。在这个地方你可以欣赏雨。这
里经常下雨，因此请带上一件雨衣或一把雨伞。
C.
Mount Yang
阳山
It's a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing
the mountain, you can come here. You can
enjoy
the
good
views
in
the
mountain.
这是一个大山。如果你喜欢在远足或爬山，你可以<
/p>
来这里。你可以欣赏这里的美景。
D.
Fragrant
Mountain
香山