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最新人教版英语专题训练
七年级英语上册任务型阅读
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
<
/p>
1
．
根据短文内容完成表格
My name is Zhang
Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often
use it to do many things. I
can
do
my
homework
on
it.
Sometimes
I
go
online
and
download
some
information
for
my
lessons.
It
helps
me
a
lot.
Now
I
am
good
at
all
the
subjects
at
school.
When
I
have
time,
sometimes I watch movies on the
Internet. I can also download music from the
Internet. I have
some good friends from
different cities, so we often talk with each other
at the weekend. My
mother always tells
me not to play computer games, because it's not
good for my eyes. I don't
have a
printer now. My father is going to buy one for
next month.
Information
Card
The place that Zhang
Tian's computer is in
What
to download for Zhang Tian's lessons
The subjects that Zhang Tian is good
at
games
The things that Zhang Tian's father
will buy for him
________
【答案】
His
bedroom.
；
Some
information.
；
All the
subjects.
；
His
mother
；
A printer.
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：这篇短
文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。
（
1
）细节理解题。根据
My name is Zhang Tian. There is a
computer in my bedroom.
我
教张天。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为
：
His bedroom
。
（
2
）细节
理解题。根据
Sometimes I go online
and download some information for my
lessons.
有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息，故答案为：
So
me
information
。
（
3
）细节
理解题。根据
Now I am good at all
the subjects at school.
在学校现在我擅长
所有的科目。故答案为：
A
ll the subjects
。
（
4
）细节理解题。根据
My
mother
always
tells
me
not
to
play
computer
games,
because it's not good for my
eyes.
我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏，因为它对我的
眼睛
有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为：
His
mother
。
< br>（
5
）细节理解题。根据
I don't have a printer now. My father
is going to buy one for next
month.
现在我没有打印机。我
父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答
案为：
A printer
。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃，看图表中要填写的内容，然后仔细
阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。
________
________
________
The
person
（人）
who
asks
Zhang
Tian
not
to
play
computer
________
2
．
阅读下
面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
I'm Mike
I'm a middle school student. I learn many subjects
in school.
我最喜欢的科目是科学
The science teacher Mrs Green, is my
friend Jill's mother. She is nice and she teaches
very well.
I like maths
because I think it is so interesting. I always do
very well in the maths
tests
（测试）
. My friends say I am
clever
（聪明的）
, but I don' t
think so. I just work very hard.
I also like geography. I like
learning about people and places. I want to know
what they are like
and what they're
doing. I travel a lot. I'm making plans for my
trip on Sunday.
I don't
like English It is not very interesting. We read a
lot, sometimes write, but we don't often
speak or listen. Most children want to
talk with others in English.
（
1
）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
（
< br>2
）回答问题：
What does Mike
think of maths?
（
3
）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
（
4
）回答
问题：
What's Mike doing?
（
5
）回答问题：下划线单词
It
指代的是什么
?
【答案】
（
1
）
My
favourite subject is
science
．
（
2
）
It
is so interesting
．
（
3
）我只
是学习很刻苦。
（
4
）
He
is making plans for his trip on Sunday.
（
5
）
English
．
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了麦克的
一些情况，他是一个学生，他在学校学很多科目，文
章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科
目以及原因。
（
1
< br>）本题考查汉译英，主语是我最喜欢的科目（
my
favorite
subject
）
，谓语动词是是（因
为主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式，故用
is
），科学（
science
），故答案为
My favourite subject is
science
。
（
2
）问题：麦克认为数学怎么样？根据第二段
I
like maths because I think it is so interesting.
可知他认为数学很有趣，故答案为
It is so
interesting
。
（
3
）本题考查英译汉，
I
意思是我，是句子主语，
just
为副词，意思是只是，<
/p>
work
hard
意
< br>思是学习很刻苦，故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。
（
4
）麦克正在做什么？根据第四段
I'm
making plans for my trip on Sunday.
，可知他
正在为
周日的旅行做计划，故答案为
He is making
plans for his trip on Sunday.
（
5
）根据最后一段
I
don't like English It is not very interesting.
（我不喜欢英语，它不是很有
趣）可知
it
就是指代
English
。
【点评】本题为任务型阅读，有英译汉和汉译英，这两道题要求学生掌握基本
的单词和短
语并知道单词的汉语意思。回答问题题型很简单，都可以在文章找出对应的语
句，只要根
据问题变换主语就可以了。
3
．
阅读下
面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。
I am a student of a middle school. My class
teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years
old.
She is our English and History
teacher. She is strict
（严格）
and at the same time she is very kind.
In our school, there is a
playground. We do morning exercises, play
basketball and volleyball
there.
Our
PE
teacher,
Mr.
Jackson
teaches
us
to
do
ball
games.
He
was
once
a
successful
sportsman.
He
is
our
hero.
Our
school
also
has
a
swimming
pool.
We
take
swimming
lessons
there.
Our school building is very large
and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every
year, we have
a prize-giving
ceremony
（颁奖典礼）
in the
hall.
My school
Classroom
building
Playground
It
is
①________.
On
the
ground
floor,
there
is
a
②________.
We
have
a
prize-
giving ceremony there every year.
We do morning exercises, play
③________
and volleyball
there.
Mrs. Green
t⑤________
us
English
and
History.
She
is
⑥________30
years
Teachers
old. She
is strict and ⑦________.
Mr.
Jackson
is
our
⑧________teacher.
He
teaches
us
to
do
⑨________games. He is our
⑩____
____.
【答案】
large
；
hall
；
basketball
；
swi
mming
；
teaches
；
over
；
kind
；
PE
；
ball
；
hero
【解析】
【分析】
⑴
根据最后一段
Our school
building is very large
可知第一空填
large
。
⑵
根据最后一段
the
school
hall
is
on
the
ground
floor.
Every
year,
we
have
a
prize-giving
ceremony
（颁奖典礼）
in
the
hall
可知第二空填
hall.
<
/p>
⑶
根
据
第
二
段
We
do
morning
exercises,
play
basketball
and
volleyball
th
ere
可
知
填
basketball
。
⑷
根据第二段
Our school
also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons
there
可知在游
泳池上游泳课，故填
swimming
。
⑸
根据第一段
She is our
English and History teacher
可知格林夫人教我们英语和
历史，故填
teaches
。
⑹
根据
She is more
than 30 years old
可知她
30
多岁，
more than=over
，故填
over
。
⑺
根据
She is
strict
（严格）
and at the same
time she is very kind.
可知格林夫人既严格又善
良，故填
kind
。
⑻
根据
Our PE
teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games
可知杰克森先生是体育老师。
故填
PE
。
⑼
根据
Mr. Jackson
teaches us to do ball games
可知他教我们球类运动。故
填
ball
。
⑽
根据
He was once a
successful sportsman. He is our hero
可知他
是我们的英雄，故填
hero
。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言
填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到
可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
Swimming pool
We
take ④________lessons there.
4
．
根据图
文内容，补全短文。
Good morning! My name is Li Ming. I'm Chinese.
I'm twelve years old. I'm in
Xinhua
Middle School. I'm a student. My teacher is Miss
Gao. She is my English
teacher. My
mother is a teacher in this school too. She is a
Chinese teacher.
Here's
some
information
（信息）
about
Li
Ming,
a
________
boy.
He's
________
years
old
and
he's a ________ in Xinhua Middle School. Miss Gao
is his teacher and she
teaches
（教）
________. His ________ is a Chinese
teacher in the school.
【答案】
Chinese
；
twelve/12
；
student
；
English
；
m
other
【解析】
【分析】
本文是李明的日常介绍。
（
1
）根据
I'm Chinese
，可知李明是中国男孩，故答案是
Chinese
。
（
2
）根据
I'm twelve years old
，可知他
12
岁，故答案是
twelve/12
。
（
3
）根据
I'm a student
，可知他是个学生，故答案是
student
。
（
4
）根据
She is my English teacher
，可知高老师教英语，故答案是
English
。
（
5
）根据
She is a Chinese teacher
，可知他的妈妈是中文老师，故答案是
mother
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要
求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根
据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
5
．
根据短文内容，完成下列表格。
April Fool's Day is on April
1
st
. People can play a trick
on
（开
……
的玩笑）
others on that day.
It's very
popular in England and the USA. Mother's Day is on
the second Sunday in May. It's a day
to
thank mothers. On that day, mothers usually get
flowers and cards from their children. Fathers
and children do housework on that day,
so mothers can have a good rest. Thanksgiving Day
is on
the fourth Thursday in November
in America. On that day, family members all get
together to
have a big dinner.
Christmas Day comes on December
25
th
. It's the most
important festival in a
year. Father
Christmas sends presents to children.
Festival
Day
Mother's Day
________
________
November
Christmas Day
O
n December 25
th
Father Christmas
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：文章介
绍了西方的几个节日：愚人节、母亲节、感恩节和圣
诞节。
（
1
）根据
pril
Fool's
Day
is
on
April
1
st
.
People
can
play
a
trick
on
（开
……
的玩笑）
Mothers get ________ and
________
dinner.
________ sends presents to children.
On
the
fourth
Thursday
in
Family members all get together to
have a big
When
What to do
People can ________ on others
April
Fool's
On
April 1
st
【答案】
play
a
trick
；
On
the
second
Sunday
in
May
；
flowers
；
cards
；
Thanksgiving
Day
；
others on
that day.
可知，在愚人节，人们可以跟别人开玩笑。故答案是
play
a trick
。
（
2
）根据
Mother's Day is on the second Sunday in
May.
可知，母亲节在五月的第二个
星期天。故答案是
On the second
Sunday in May
。
（
3
）根据
On that day, mothers usually get flower
s
，可知。在母亲节这一天，妈妈可以
收到鲜花。
故答案是
flowers
。
（
4
）根据
On that day,
mothers usually get flowers and
cards
，
可知。在母亲节这一
天，妈妈可以收到鲜花和贺卡。
故答案是
cards
。
（
5
）根据
Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth
Thursday in November in America.
可知，
感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。故答案是
Thanksgiving Day
。
（
6
）根据
Father
Christmas
sends
presents
to
children.
可知，圣诞老人
给孩子们送礼
物。故答案是
Father Christmas
。
【点评
】考查任务型阅读，考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，
注意尽
量用文章的语言填写答案。
6
．
有几位同学遗失或拾到一些物品，请根据下面的信息，为他们完成
布告栏上的寻物启事
和失物招领。
Peter: I found an ID card. My phone
number is 512-8843.
Jim: I
lost a computer game. If you find it, call me at
680-7432
Paul: I lost an
English dictionary. Who found it? Please call me
at 555-0287
Sam: I found a
notebook with the name
—
3539.
Found
number is
________ .
Lost
A computer game. My name is ________ .
My
Kevin
phone
number is
680
—
7432.
Is
this
your
________ ?
Please
call
me
at
5.________ .Sam
【答案】
512-8843
；
dictionary
；
Jim
；
notebook
；
47
6- 3539
【解析】
【分
析】大意：对话谈论失物招领相关内容。
< br>（
1
）根据
My
phone
number
is <
/p>
512-8843.
可知，皮特的电话号码是
512-8843
，故填
512-
8843
。
（
2
）根据
I
lost an English dictionary.
可知，保罗丢失了一本英语
词典，故填
dictionary
。
（
3
）根据
I
lost a computer game.
可知，
Jim<
/p>
丢失了一台电脑，故填
Jim
。
（
4
）根据
I
found
a
notebook
with
the
name
可知，山姆捡到一个笔记本，故
填
notebook
。
（
5
）根据
M
y
phone
number
is
476
—
3539.
可知，山姆的电话号码是
476-3539
，故填
476-
3539
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章
的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方
Lost
Please call
me at 555
—
0287.
Found
Is
this
your
ID
card?
Please
call
Peter.
Phone
An
English
________ .My
English
name
is
Paul.
式找到可以替换的文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
7
．
任务型
阅读
（
1
）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入的最佳选项，然后回答问题。
A. Are they my
aunt's?
B. The four keys are your
father's.
C. It's a key ring
（钥匙环）
with three keys.
D. Can you help me find
them?
A
：
Hey, Frank. I
need your help.
B
：
What,
Mom?
A
：
Your aunt left
（丢下）
her keys in our house.
________
B
：
Yes, Mom. Oh,
four keys are on the sofa. ________
A
：
No, they
aren't. ________Your aunt only has three keys.
B
：
I
see. Oh, some keys are under the sofa,
Mom.________
A
：
Let me have a
look! Great! They're your aunt's. Thank you for
your help, my dear son.
B
：
You're welcome.
（
2
）
Where are Frank's aunt's keys?
【答案】
（
1
）
D
；<
/p>
A
；
B
；
C
（
2
）
They are under the
sofa.
（
Under the
sofa.
）
【解析】
【分析】
they my
aunt's?
它们是我姑姑的吗？
four keys are your
father's.
这四把钥匙是你爸爸的。
's a key ring
（钥匙环）
with three
keys.
它是一个带有三把钥匙的钥匙环。
you help me find
them?
你能帮我找到它们吗？
（
1
）根据后句
B
：
Yes,
Mom.
可知前句是一般疑问句，
A
：
Hey, Frank. I need your he
lp.
可知
妈妈需要
Frank
的帮助，故选
D
。
（
2
）根据
后句
A
：
No,
they
aren't.
可知前句是
一般疑问句，即询问沙发上的四把钥匙是姑
姑的吗，故选
A
。
（
3
）根据前文
four keys are
on the sofa.
及
No, they aren't
.
可知四把钥匙不是姑姑的，是爸
爸的，故选
< br>B
。
（
4
）根据前句
some
keys
are
under
the
sofa,
Mom
可知
Frank
发现了一些钥匙，以及后句
Let me have a look!
让我看一看，所以后句是
描述钥匙，故选
C
。
（
5
）根据
some
keys
are
under
the
sofa
可知姑姑的钥匙在沙发下面，故填
They
are
under
the
sofa.
（
Under the
sofa.
）。
< br>【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先读懂题意及对话，然后仔细寻找答案。
8
．
根据短
文内容回答问题。
I'm Anna, This
is my sister Lily's room. It is always
tidy
（整洁）
. This is her desk
and that is a
chair
under
the
desk.
That
is
a
bookcase
on
the
desk.
You
can
see
many
（许多）
books
and
model
planes in it. My brother Paul
makes
（制作）
these model planes
for her. Look at the tape
player on the
desk. It is white. Where are the tapes? They are
in her bag. Where is her bag? It is
on
the chair.
（
1
）
Whose room is that?
（
2
）
Is
a chair under the desk?
（
3
）
Where are the
books?
（
4
）
What does Paul make for his
sister?
（
5
）
What can you see in the bag?
【答案】
（
1
）
It's Lily's
room.
（
2
）
Yes. It is.
（<
/p>
3
）
They are in the
bookcase.
（
4
）
He
makes model planes for her.
（
5
）
I
can see some tapes in the schoolbag.
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我姐姐莉莉的房间
摆设。
（
1
）细节理解题。根据
This
is
my
sister
Lily's
room.
可知这是莉莉的房间。故答案为：
< br>It's
Lily's room.
（
2
）细节理解题。根据
th
at
is
a
chair
under
the
desk.
桌子底下有一把椅子。可知这是肯定
答语，故答案为：
Yes, it is.
（
3
）细节理解题。根据
That is a
bookcase on the desk. You can see
many
（许多）
books and
model planes in it.
可知书在书橱。故答案为：
They are in the
bookcase.
（
4
）细节理解题。根据
My brother Paul
makes
（制作）
these model planes
for her.
可知我哥
哥保罗制作了飞机模型。故答案为：
He makes model planes for
her.
（
5
）细节理解题。根据
Where are the tapes? They are
in her bag.
可知书包里有些磁带。故
答案为：
I can see some tapes in the
schoolbag.
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这
篇短文内容简单，容易理解。我们在审清题意后带
着问题阅读短文，找到问题的正确答案
。
9
．<
/p>
根据短文内容完成下列任务。
Hello
，
boys and is
Thursday.I'm very happy
（
A
）
I have art art teacher
is a twenty-
year-old 's from name is Yang 's friendly to us.<
/p>
（
B
）
We
all call her“Xiao Yang”.“Xiao Yang”
likes morning she gets up very early. She usually
runs
（
C
）
an afternoon she plays basketball with us for two
hours.
（
D
）她最喜爱
的体育明星是姚明。
Oh
，
my
favorite
sports
player
is
Kobe.I
think
he
is
the
best
basketball
player in the
，
I forget to tell name is
Gao Lei.I'm a Chinese boy. I'm in Red Star
Middle School.I'm in Class
Two
，
Grade English name is
Jay.
（
1
）在（
A
）空线处填入适当的单词完成句子。
（
2
）将（
B
）画线部分译为汉语。
（
3
）选择适当的词汇完成（
C
）处空线部分。
A. in
B. with
C. for
（
4
）将（
D
）画线部分译为英语。