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A number
of
--- many/ a lot of
A
great deal of
---a lot of
A
great many
--- al lot of
A
great variety of
----- many kinds of
A variety of
--- many kind
of
Abundant
-sufficient
-ample
–
enough
A
small sum of
–
little money
Adequate
---
enough
A majority of
---
most of
Approximately
–
almost
Above
all
--- the most important thing
accelerate
–
increase
Accuse sb of doin
---- charge sb with doin
Acquire
---gain/ obtain
Acquaintance
---friend
/company
….are highly
condemned
---- people
criticize
..
Badly
advocate
–
call for
adversity
–
hardship
afford
to
–
can pay for
attribute to
–
because of
Assailed by
--- troubled by
Anticipate
---foresee/ predict/foretell
Appeal to sb
---fascinate sb/ attract sb
appeal to
---call for
arise from
–
originate from
Attempt to do
--- want to do
At the idea of/ at the
mention of/ at the sight of/ at the sound of
---think/talk/see/hear
at
the cost of
以什么为代价
Astonish
–
shock /
startle /surprise
authority
--- government
Available ---
have free time
be addicted to
–
like
Be/feel
obliged to do sth
---- have to do /
must do
better
–
to make sth better
be crucial
to
---be important to
be confronted with
–
face with
Be
delighted to do
---happy/glad/ pleased
to do
be fond of
–
like
be beneficial to
–
be good for
be detrimental to
–
be harmful for
be exposed to
–
encounter
Be
impressed by -
---- by shocked by
be initiated to
–
start
Be likely to do
---
it’s probably to / it’s possible to/
it’s likely to
be obsessed
with
–
be
attracted by
be indebted to
–
appreciate
be
prone to
–
tend
to do
Be tempted to do sth
--- want to do sth
bring
forward
--- advocate
But
more often than not
---often
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51.
By comparison
--- compared with
52.
become
quite
illogical
when
-----
people
become
unreasonable
when./
people
lose
control
when
53.
call
forth
–
arose
54.
carry out
–
implement
55.
celebrity
–
famous people
56.
cherish
–
care
57.
claim
--say
58.
Confirm
--- make sure /
assure
59.
conform to
–
similar to
60.
Come to be known by
----
became famous among
61.
compare
–
to
--- take sth
as
62.
content
–
satisfied
63.
contribute
to
–
result in
64.
constitute
--- make up with
65.
counter-
measure
-- solution
66.
cultivate
--- educate
67.
Demand
–
ask
68.
Develop an
unshakable faith in sth
----- totally
believe in sb
69.
disastrous
–
sad
70.
disturbing
–
annoying
71.
distinctive
--- special
72.
do deliberately
–
mean to
73.
dote on
–
excessive care for
74.
Draw to its
close
---- close /end
75.
drastic
measure
–
tough
measure
76.
Enable us to do sth
--- make
it possible for sb to do sth
77.
endure
–
bear
78.
endeavor to
–
try to
79.
excessive
–
to much
80.
Exert a
subtle influence on sb
---- influence sb
81.
Exert a
peculiar fascination on sb
----
fascinate sb greatly
82.
Extol
--- speak highly
83.
excel
–
surpass
84.
Fail
to
–
didn’t/don’t
85.
feel so dejected about___
---- feel sad about___
86.
fierce
–
cruel
87.
frequently/regularly
--
often
88.
For the
simple reason that
---- simply because
89.
foster
- cultivate
90.
fulfill
—
make
dream come true
91.
Give rise to
--- lead to/
result in / cause
92.
give more thought to
-- think
it over
93.
global economic integration
--globalization
全球一体
94.
Go into
rapture--
-- very happy about / crazy
about
95.
Go to
great length to do sth
---- try their
best to do
96.
go
insane
–
go crazy
97.
go astray
–
go into a wrong way
98.
guarantee
–
assure
99.
Have an
intention of doing
---want to do sth
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100.
Have the
reputation of
---- famous for
101.
have a
passion for
–
like
102.
have a great influence on
--- affect sth
103.
heart and
soul
–
with all
my heart
104.
hesitate to
–
reluctant to
105.
I am fully convinced that
---- I am sure/ positive that
106.
I could not
help doing
---- I cannot control myself
of doin sth
107.
Industrious
--- diligent
108.
Imagine sth to be a sort of sth
--- think of sth as sth/ regard ---as/
refer to ---as
109.
imperative
–
necessary
110.
in
possession of
---- own
111.
In their
effort to do sth
--- they try to do sth
112.
In the case
of
–
take --as an example
113.
induce sb to do
--- lead sb
to do
114.
indulged in
–
immerse sb in
115.
Invariably
--- always
116.
inseparable
–
indivisible
117.
inevitable
–
unavoidable
118.
in no
time
—
immediately
119.
Inferior to
-
--- worse than
120.
in support
of
–
support
121.
in that
–
because
122.
in mounting
numbers
–
a great number of
123.
It’s the
normally accepted practice that
----
people believe that …
124.
It’s
disturbing to thi
nk that
----
I am so worried about
to think that……
125.
It suddenly
dawned on
me that
--- it
suddenly
came to/ occurred to/ me
that--
/
I suddenly
realized that…
126.
It came to a
stop
----- it stopped
127.
It has
always been a mystery to me that …..
-------I always want
to know
that…
128.
it is inconceivable
–
it’s hard to
imagine / believe –
129.
it’s vital
to
–it’s important to
130.
It’s
essential...
---
it’s
important
131.
it’s generally agreed upon
that
—
people agreed that
132.
it’s traditional deal for sb to
do
---- traditional habit to do-
133.
It would be
unforgivable to do
----
cannot do sth
134.
Large sums
of money
--- lots of money
135.
lay emphasis
on
--- pay attention to
136.
Live under
the illusion that
---- live in the
false idea
137.
live up to
–
fulfill
138.
long for
–
desire
139.
lose the
reason
–
lose the
head
140.
Make a
name for oneself
---- became famous
141.
Make a close
study of
---- research on
142.
make use
of
–
take
advantage of
143.
Managed to escape
---
escaped successfully
144.
Most of us have formed an unrealistic
picture of life on/in
----we all have a
wonderful dream
about
145.
Nor
is
---without its beauty
–
however, it’s
also has its advantage
146.
No creature
has received more praise and abuse than sth
----- sth has been praised or abused
most
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No one can
avoid being influenced by advertisement
--- advertisement influenced everyone
Now that ….but
--- although/
though
No sooner…than
------
immediately when / as soon
as…
News come to me
that-
---- I heard the news that
Nuisance
–
problem/ trouble/headache
Observe / spot
--- see /
watch / look
Obtain
–
find out/ get/ gain
obligation
–
duty
Occupy-
--take up
Occur
–
happen
odds
–
problem
painstaking
–
effort
Prefer
to do sth/ prefer sth to sth
------
like doing sth better / like sth better
preserve
–
keep
Perhaps
there is an element of truth in
------
perhaps they are all right in a
way
—
Place a high
value
--- praise/speak-- highly
poverty-stricken
area
–
poor area
predicament
–
hardship
Promptly
--- in time
prominent (men)
--- important
(men)
pursue
–
seek
Reluctantly
--- be
unwilling to do / unwillingly
Refer to sb as sth
---- call
sb sth
Remind sb of
----
make sb remember sth
renowned
–
famous
reckless move
–
move on an impulse
resort to doing
–
adopt/take
采取
ringleader
–
main course
ruin
–
damage
run counter to
–
against
reverse
---turn
–
around
recruit
–
hire
they
reason that ____
------the reason is
that ____
Search/ in search of
----- hunt/look for
Second
to none
---best
Seek common
ground while reserving
differences.
求同存异
setback
–
hardship
shrink
–
decrease
shelter
–
protect
solely
–
only
spare no effort doing
–
try best to
Sth
is beyond me
----
I don’t
understand sth
strive to
do__
---try best to do sth
Superior to
---- better than
surmount
–
overcome
tailor to
--- suit/
fit
Take possession of
sth
–
in charge
of sth
Take ur mind of sth
---
don’t think of/about
sth
take sth for granted
–
think sth naturally
tend to
--- be likely to
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