-
案件
case
案件发回
remand/rimit
a
case
（
to
a
low
court
）
案件名称
title
of
a
case
案卷材料
materials
in
the
case
案情陈述书
statement
of
case
案外人
person
other
than
involved
in
the
case
案值
total
value
involved
in
the
case
败诉方
losing
party
办案人员
personnel
handling
a
case
保全措施申请书
application
for
protective
measures
报案
report
a
case
（
to
security
authorities
）
被告
defendant
；
the
accused
被告人最后陈述
final
statement
of
the
accused
被告向原告第二次答辩
rejoinder
被害人
victim
被害人的诉讼代理人
victim's
agent
ad
litem
被上诉人
respondent
；
the
appellee
被申请人
respondent
被申请执行人
party
against
whom
execution
is
filed
被执行人
person
subject
to
enforcement
本诉
principal
action
必要共同诉讼人
party
in
necessary
co-
litigation
变通管辖
jurisdiction
by
accord
辩护
defense
辩护律师
defense
attorney/lawyer
辩护人
defender
辩护证据
exculpatory
evidence
；
defense
evidence
辩论阶段
stage
of
court
debate
驳回反诉
dismiss
a
counterclaim
；
reject
a
counterclaim
驳回请求
deny/dismiss
a
motion
驳回上诉、维持原判
reject/dismiss
the
appeal
and
sustain
the
original
ju
dgement/ruling
驳回诉讼
dismiss
an
action/suit
驳回通知书
notice
of
dismissal
驳回自诉
dismiss/reject
a
private
prosecution
驳回自诉裁定书
ruling
of
dismissing
private-
prosecuting
case
补充答辩
supplementary
answer
补充判决
supplementary
judgement
补充侦查
supplementary
investigation
不公开审理
trial
in
camera
不立案决定书
written
decision
of
no
case-
filing
不批准逮捕决定书
written
decision
of
disapproving
an
arrest
不起诉
nol
pros
不予受理起诉通知书
notice
of
dismissal
of
accusation
by
the
court
财产保全申请书
application
for
attachment
；
application
for
property
pres
ervation
裁定
order
；
determination
（指最终裁定）
裁定管辖
jurisdiction
by
order
裁定书
order
；
ruling
裁决书
award
采信的证据
admitted
evidence
查封
seal
up
撤回上诉
withdraw
appeal
撤诉
withdraw
a
lawsuit
撤销立案
revoke
a
case
placed
on
file
撤销原判，
发回重审
rescind
the
original
judgement
and
remand
the
case
ro
the
original
court
for
retrial
出示的证据
exhibit
除权判决
invalidating
judgement
（
for
negotiable
instruments
）
传唤
summon
；
call
传闻证据
hearsay
答辩
answer
；
reply
答辩陈述书
statement
of
defence
答辩状
answer
；
reply
大法官
associate
justices
；
justice
大检察官
deputy
chief
procurator
代理控告
agency
for
accusation
代理申诉
agency
for
appeal
代理审判员
acting
judge
代为申请取保候审
agency
for
application
of
the
bail
pending
trial
with
re
stricted
liberty
of
moving
弹劾式诉讼
accusatory
procedure
当事人陈述
statement
of
the
parties
当庭宣判
pronouncement
of
judgement
or
sentence
in
court
地区管辖
territorial
jurisdiction
地区检察分院
inter-mediate
People's
Procuratorate
第三人
third
party
调查笔录
record
of
investigation
定期宣判
pronouncement
of
judgement
or
sentence
later
on
a
fixed
dat
e
定罪证据
incriminating
evidence
；
inculpatory
evidence
冻结
freeze
督促程序
procedure
of
supervision
and
urge
独任庭
sole-judge
bench
独任仲裁员
sole
arbitrator
对妨碍民事诉讼的强制措施
compulsory
measures
against
impairment
of
ci
vil
action
对席判决
judgement
inter
parties
二审
trial
of
second
instance
二审案件
case
of
trial
of
second
insurance
罚款
impose
a
fine
法定证据
statutory
legal
evidence
法定证据制度
system
of
legal
evidence
法官
judges
法警
bailiff
；
court
police
法律文书
legal
instruments/papers
法律援助
legal
aid
法律咨询
legal
consulting
法庭辩论
court
debate
法庭调查
court
investigation
法庭审理笔录
court
record
法庭审理方式
mode
of
court
trial
法庭庭长
chief
judge
of
a
tribunal
法院
court
法院公告
court
announcement
反诉
counterclaim
反诉答辩状
answer
with
counterclaim
反诉状
counterclaim
犯罪嫌疑人
criminal
suspect
附带民事诉讼案件
a
collateral
civil
action
附带民事诉讼被告
defendant
of
collateral
civil
action
复查
reexamination
；
recheck
复验
reinspect
高级法官
senior
judge
高级检察官
senior
procurator
高级人民法院
Higher
People's
Court
告诉案件
case
of
complaint
告诉才处理的案件
case
accepted
at
complaint
告诉申诉庭
complaint
and
petition
division
工读学校
work-study
school
for
delinquent
children
公安部
Ministry
of
Public
Security
公安分局
public
security
sub-bureau
公安厅
public
security
bureau
at
the
levels
of
provinces
，
autonomous
r
egions
and
cities
under
direct
jurisdiction
of
central
government
公开审理
trial
in
public
公开审判制度
open
trial
system
公示催告程序
procedure
of
public
summons
for
exhortation
公诉案件
public-prosecuting
case
公诉词
statement
of
public
prosecution
公证机关
public
notary
office
共同管辖
concurrent
jurisdiction
管辖
jurisdiction
国际司法协助
international
judicial
assistance
海事法院
maritime
court
合议庭
collegial
panel
合议庭评议笔录
record
of
deliberating
by
the
collegiate
bench
和解
composition
；
compromise
核对诉讼当事人身份
check
identity
of
litigious
parties
恢复执行
resumption
of
execution
回避
withdrawal
混合式诉讼
mixed
action
基层人民法院
basic
People's
Court
羁押期限
term
in
custody
级别管辖
subject
matter
jurisdiction
of
courts
at
different
levels
监视居住
living
at
home
under
surveillance
监狱
prison
检察官
procurator
检察权
prosecutorial
power
检察委员会
procuratorial/prosecutorial
committee
检察院
procuratorate
检察院派出机构
outpost
tribunal
of
procuratorate
简易程序
summary
procedure
鉴定结论
expert
conclusion
经济审判庭
economic
tribunal
径行判决
direct
adjudication
without
sessions
；
judgement
without
noti
ce
纠问式诉讼
inquisitional
proceedings
拘传
summon
by
force
；
summon
by
warrant
拘留所
detention
house
举报
information/report
of
an
offence
举证责任
burden
of
proof
；
onus
probandi
决定书
decision
军事法院
military
procuratorate
开庭审理
open
a
court
session
开庭通知
notice
of
court
session
勘验笔录
record
of
inquest
看守所
detention
house
可执行财产
executable
property
控告式诉讼
accusatory
proceedings
控诉证据
incriminating
evidence
控诉职能
accusation
function
扣押
distrain
on
；
attachment
扣押物
distress/distraint
宽限期
period
of
grace
劳动争议仲裁申请书
petition
for
labor
dispute
arbitration
劳改场
reform-through-labor
farm
劳教所
reeducation-
through-labor
office
类推判决的核准程序
procedure
for
examination
and
approval
of
analogica
l
sentence
累积证据
cumulative
evidence
立案报告
place
a
case
on
file
立案管辖
functional
jurisdiction
立案决定书
written
decision
of
case-filing
立案侦查
report
of
placing
a
case
on
file
利害关系人
interested
party
临时裁决书
interim
award
律师见证书
lawyer's
written
attestation
；
lawyer's
written
authentication
律师事务所
law
office
；
law
firm
律师提前介入
prior
intervention
by
lawyer
免于刑事处分
exemption
from
criminal
penalty
民事案件
civil
case
民事审判庭
civil
tribunal
民事诉讼
civil
action
民事诉讼法
Civil
Procedural
Law
扭送
seize
and
deliver
a
suspect
to
the
police
派出法庭
detached
tribunal
派出所
police
station
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