-
厦门市
2019
届高三质量检查
英
语
试
题
本试卷分第—卷
< br>(
选择题
)
和第二卷
(
非选择题
)
两部分。第
一卷
1
至
13
页，第二
卷
14
页。满分
150
分．考试时问
12
0
分钟。
注意事项：
1
．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2
．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题
区域
(
黑色线框
)
内
作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷
上答题无效。
3
．选择
题答案使用
2B
铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂
其他答案标号；非选择
题答案使用
0.5
毫米的黑色中性
(
签字
)
笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4
．保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷（选择题
共
115
分）
第一部分：听力
(
< br>共两节，满分
30
分
)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节
(
共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分
)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
c
三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有<
/p>
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1
．
How does the
woman feel?
A
．
Excited
．
B
．
Calm
C
．
Scared
2
．
Why was Jane
late?
A
．
She had an exam
B
．
She talked to a
teacher
C
．
She stayed up
last night
3
．
Who
makes the best-looking dumplings?
A
．
Bobby
B
．
Kristen
C
．
Sarah
·
1
·
高三英语试题
第
1
页
(
共
14<
/p>
页
)
4
．
Where does the
conversation most probably take place?
A
．
In a hotel
B
．
At an airport
C
．
At a bus stop
5
．
What will the
woman do next?
A
．
Buy the shoes
at $$150
B
．
Pay at the full
price
C
．
Go to another
store
第二节
(
共
15
小题；每小题
1.5
分
，满分
22.5
分
)
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题
，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个
< br>选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第
6
段材
料，回答第
6
、
7
题。
6
．
How long has
the woman worked in the present company?
A
．
3
years
．
B
．
4years
．
C
．
7years
7
．
Why does the
woman want to leave?
A
．
She wants to
make a change
B
．
She
can’t
get along well with others
C
．
She is
dissatisfied with the present wages
听第<
/p>
7
段材料，回答第
8
至
10
题。
8
．
What is the
probable relationship between the speakers?
A
．
Husband and
wife
B
．
Teacher and
student
．
C
．
Father and
daughter
9
．
How
old was the boy mentioned?
A
．
6
B
．
16
C
．
19
10
．
What might be
the problem with home schooling?
A
．
Kids might lack
social skills
．
B<
/p>
．
It
’
s
hard to get teaching
materials
．
C
．
Parents usually
don
’
t have enough
time
．
听第
8
段材料，回答第
11
至
13
题。
11
．
What caused
Ryan
’
s injury?
A
．
Playing soccer
B
．
Coaching
players
C
．
Doing warming-
up exercises
12
．
When will Ryan
leave hospital?
A
．
This Friday
B
．
This Saturday
C
．
Next Monday
13
．
What present
will they give to Ryan?
A
．
A bunch of
flowers
B
．
Chocolate and
bread
C
．
A pair of shoes
·
2
·
高三英语试题
第
2
页
(
共
14<
/p>
页
)
听第
9<
/p>
段材料，回答第
14
至
< br>16
题。
14
．
What is the
woman speaker?
A
．
A computer
programmer
．
B
．
A computer
major in college
C
．
A high school
student of Senior 3
15
．
What does the
man plan to do?
A
．
Change his
current career
B
．
Teach his
daughter computer
C
．
Enjoy his
vacation
16
．
What
is the woman
’
s attitude
towards her father
’
s plan?
A
．
Positive
B
．
Negative
．
C
．
Critical
听第
10
段材料，回答第
1
7
至
20
题．
17
．
What is the
talk mainly about?
A
．
Suggestions on
being healthy
．
B
．
Forecasts of
cold weather
．
C
．
Reports on body
injuries
．
18
．
When do we
suffer from slow breathing?
A
．
We
can
’
t control our
shaking
．
B
．
Our nose and
ears get badly hurt
C
．
Our body
can
’
t produce enough
heat
．
19
．
What does the
letter
“
L
”
< br>stand for?
A
．
L
oose
．
B
．
Layers
C
．
Lightweight
20
．
Which one is
preferred to do in cold weather?
A
．
Wear a hat and
scarf
．
B
．
Drink some
alcohol
C
．
Do more
sports
．
第二部分
英语知识运用
(
共两节，满分
45
分
)
第一节
单项填空
(
共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分
)
从
A
、
B
、
C
、
< br>D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
It is generally
considered unwise to give a child ________ he or
she wants
．
A
．
however
B
．
whatever
C
．
whichever
D
．
whenever
答案是
B
。
21
．
Anti-Japanese
War Victory Day is set to remind us of ________
need to remember history,
cherish peace
and create ________ better future.
A
．
a
；
the
B
．
the
；
a
C
．
a
；
a
D
．
the
；
the
·
3
·
高三英语试题
第
3
页
(
共
14<
/p>
页
)
22
．—
0
h
．
I
’
ve
left my keys in the office
．
—
Again? But ____
____
，
let
’
< br>s see what we call do about it
A
．
meanwhile
B
．
therefore
C
．
anyway
D
．
instead
23
．
The
authorities ________an orange warning and urged
people to stay indoors due to the
smog
．
A
．
commanded
B
．
struck
C
．
cancelled
D
．
issued
24
．
________others
in the reading room
，
Jack
walked in on tiptoes.
A
．
Not disturbing
B
．
To not disturb
C
．
Not to disturb
D
．
Not having
disturbed
25
．
I
’
m afraid I
can
’
t recognize Ann when we
meet , for I ________her for 30 years.
A
．
haven't seen
B
．
didn
’<
/p>
t see
C
．
don
’
t see
D
．
hadn
’<
/p>
t seen
26
．
Look! Mum,
I’ve been offered a bonus of
$$300.
Really? Well, keep it
________it is safe.
A
．
that
B
．
where
C
．
in which
D
．
what
27
．
Kathy,
I
could
have
gone
to
the
movie
FROZEN
with
you
yesterday,
bu
t
Ｉ
________
pretty
busy
．
A
．
had
been
B
．
was
C
．
have been
D
．
am
28
．
Most jobs are
advertised in the local and national
________
．
A
．
press
B
．
diagram
C
．
association
D
．
resource
29
．
The manager
put up a notice to keep the staff ________of what
to do this week
．
A
．
inform
B
．
informing
C
．
informed
D
．
to
inform
30
．—
The engineer can not spare any time
this afternoon
—
________
，
can we
fix the computer by ourselves?
A
．
If
any
B
．
If ever
C
．
If
only
D
．
If so
31
．
Sixty-six
Chinese athletes attended the 2019 Winter
Olympics
，
three ________won
gold medals
．
A
．
of
whom
B
．
of them
C
．
among which
D
．
among them
32
．—
What do you think of the Spring
Festival Gala of the Horse Year?
一
To be frank ,it didn't
________me much
A
．
contribute to
B
．
belong to
C
．
adapt to
D
．
appeal to
33
．
According to
the regulations of the department
store
，
all payments
________in cash
．
A
．
shall be made
B
．
shall make
C
．
would be made
D
．
would make
34
．
Our
province
has
recently
launched
a
“
Beautiful
China,
Refreshing
Fujian
”
tourism
promotion
campaign
，
________
its fresh air as the main selling point
A
．
by
B
．
on
C
．
with
D
．
for
·
4
·
高三英语试题
第
4
页
(
共
14<
/p>
页
)
35
．
I
’m
still won
dering put the Christmas gift
under my pillow
．
A
．
whom it is that
B
．
it
is whom that
C
．
it
is who that
D
．
who it is that
第二节
完形填空
(
共
20
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
30
分
)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四
个选项
(A
、
B
、
C
和
D)
中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You are trapped
at the window of a building that is on
fire
．
You hear a
man
’s voice
through
the smoke
36
you shouting,
“
Jum
p!
”
Will you jump? Will you
leave the known
，
as
37
as it
is
，
and jump into the
unknown?
The
38
depends on two
factors
．
The first has to
39
how much you
know about the
person who is shouting
to you
．
Is he
40
?
Will he let you fall to the ground
41
support your weight?
So it is with all of our
42
．
What do we know
about the people we would like to
43
?
Will
they stand by you when
circumstances
44
?
Can they be depended on?
It
’
s like a woman
who once purchased two watches from a street
vendor(
摊贩
)on
London
’
s Oxford
Street
．
When she
asked if the street salesman could
45
her
guarantees
，
he
said
．
“
Certainly ,
madam
．
I
can give
you even
46
guarantees
．
”
Then he
added
，
“
The only
thing I
47
guarantee is that I will be here this
time next Monday morning
”
So the first
part of trust is
48
．
Is the other person worthy
of your trust?
49
important is a second
factor, which is ACTION
．
Will
you jump? It
50
little
how much you believe you trust someone
if you are finally
51
to jump
．
Will you
show your trust for
them by jumping?
You may be
52
to make a
jump
．
Staying in the burning
building is
53
an
option
，
but not
one you
’
ll want
to make for long
．
54
it feels risky to leap into
the smoke
，
you may discover
there is a
safe and secure
55
．
You may also discover that
there are those to be
trusted
．
And you may discover
that it is worth the
jump
．
36
．
A
．
beside
B
．
below
C
．
behind
D
．
above
37
．
A
．
strange
B
．
dangerous
C
．
secure
D
．
complex
38
．
A
．
< br>phenomenon
B
．
problem
C
．
answer
D
．
approach
39
．
A
．
go with
B
．
make out
C
．
look over
D
．
do with
40
．
A
．
< br>reliable
B
．
capable
C
．
strong
D
．
clever
·
5
·
41
．<
/p>
A
．
but
42
．<
/p>
A
．
situation
43
．<
/p>
A
．
accompany
44
．
A<
/p>
．
change
45
．
A<
/p>
．
delay
46
．<
/p>
A
．
lifetime
47
．<
/p>
A
．
mustn
’
t
4
8
．
A
．
CO
URAGE
49
．
A
．
Equally
50
．
A<
/p>
．
costs
51
．
A<
/p>
．
unwilling
52
．
A<
/p>
．
expecting
53
．
A<
/p>
．
merely
54
．
A<
/p>
．
Though
55
．
A<
/p>
．
survival
第三部分
阅读理解
(
共
20
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
40
分
)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项
(A<
/p>
、
B
、
C
和
D)
中，选出品佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It
was a Saturday morning
，
a day
I believed would end in
victory
．
For
weeks
，
I had been
preparing for the match at the county f
airgrounds
，
sponsored(
赞助
)by our local riding
club
．
My
horse
，
Tonka, and
I could run faster than any kid in the county, and
I hoped to bring home a blue
ribbon
．
My mother usually drove me
to the riding events, but on this day, my father
planned to drop us off at
the
fairgrounds with the horse
trailer(
马车
)
．
Although we never discussed it,
my father’s struggle with alcoholism
had become the silent
center
of our family
life
．
My mother was paralyzed
with fear and indecision
．
Her
salary as a
part-
time nurse
couldn’t possibly support four
children
．
No one talked about
alcoholism in those days
，
and
it was my family
secret
．
We climbed on the trailer
and my father pulled out of our driveway and
headed toward the
fairgrounds
，
picking up speed once we hit the main
road
．
It
wasn
’
t until we felt a big
bump that I
realized the trailer was
out of control
．
The dream of
my riding winner
disappeared
．
Tonka lay on
·
6
·
高三英语试题
第
5
页
(
共
14<
/p>
页
)
B
．
and
C
．
or
D
．
then
B
．
options
C
．
character
D
．
relationships
B
．
trust
C
．
support
D
．
protect
B
．
continue
C
．
disappear
D
．
improve
B
．
consult
C
．
offer
D
．
acquire
B
．
professional
C
．
certain
D
．
annual
< br>B
．
can
’
< br>t
C
< br>．
needn
’
t
D
．
won
’
t
B
．
DEPENDENCE
C
．
STRENGTH
D
．
BELIEF
B
．
Absolutely
C
．
Basically
D
．
Relatively
B
．
bothers
C
．
matters
D
．
differs
B
．
unlikely
C
．
eager
D
．
ready
B
．
demanding
C
．
deciding
D
．
failing
B
．
always
C
．
hardly
D
．
occasionally
B
．
Because
C
．
When
D
．
Once
B
．
jump
C
．
escape
D
．
landing
高三英语试题
第
6
页
(
共
14<
/p>
页
)
the floor,
completely still
．
No words
were possible
．
I knew
he
was
dead
．
Suddenly a man
appeared
．
“
Are you
all right?
”
he asked
．
“
Yes
．
”
I
answered
，
although I knew
that
nothing was all
right
．
“
Sit here
on the grass
，
”
he
said
．
He bent down to look
into the
trailer
．
Tonka
remained still
．
He touched
Tonka and then turned to face
me
．
‘‘He is going to
be
OK
．
He has just
been knocked
unconscious
．
”
He rubbed Tonka’s cheeks and
gently pulling his
ears
．
Tonka
rose
to his feet
．
Our father was talking to a
police officer
．
He was upset
and in pain and took little notice of
me
．
I
looked
back
；
the man was
gone
．
I never forgot
him
．
He gave me strength and
a sense of hope in a dark and frightening
moment
．
56
．
The writer
went to the fairgrounds because he wanted to
___________
．
A
．
take part in a
horse racing
B
．
buy
Mum a blue ribbon
C
．
join the local
riding club
D
．
train his horse
there
57
．
We can
learn from the third paragraph that
___________
．
A
．
the
family kept silent at home
B
．
the family
lived a secret life
C
．
Father was
addicted to alcohol
D
．
Mum was
physically disabled
58
．
What does
“he’’
in the fourth
paragraph refer to?
A
．
Father
B
．
The stranger
C
．
The horse
D
．
The
winner
59
．
What
does the author want to tell the readers through
the story?
A
．
Once
formed
，
bad habits are
difficult to break
B
．
Unexpected
kindness is a light that shines in the darkness
C
．
However mean
your life is
，
meet it and
live it
D
．
Family is a
place of encouragement, a safe harbor in the
storms
B
Seoul
A
dangerous
new
bird
flu
in
South
Korea
has
spread
nationwide
despite
efforts
to
make
on
the
virus
．
Authorities
have killed 2.8 million household
chickens and ducks since the outbreak
began
，
and the
flu
has
also
killed
dozens
of
Baikal
teal
and
other
migratory
birds
．
As
yet
，
there are no reports of
human
·
7
·
infections
．
Scientis
ts are puzzling over where the H5N8
flu
，
never before seen in a
highly pathogenic
（病
原的）
form
，
originated
< br>．
高三英语试题
第
7
页
(
共
14<
/p>
页
)
Portland
，
Oregon
A
tiny chub
（
鲦鱼
)has
bounced back from near
extinction(
灭绝
)
．
The
U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service (FWS)says populations of the
Oregon chub
are healthy enough to
remove the 9-cm-long fish from its list of
threatened
and endangered
wildlife
．
Last
week’s
announcement marks the first
time
an endangered fish has recovered
enough to be delisted
After
the
1940s,
the
chub
populations
dropped
sharply
from
habitat
damage
by
pollution
and
dams
．
When
the
fish
was
listed
by
FWS
in
1993
，
only nine re
mained
．
Predation(
捕食
)by large-mouth bass and other non-
native fishes was the largest
threat to
the remaining chub
．
Since then, the
Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife and other
groups started 20 new
populations
of
the
chub
in
predator-free
ponds
Changes
to
dam
management
have
lowered
the
threat
to
remaining
habitat
．
Mexico City
The
axolotl salamander
’
s only
known home in the wild
，
the
Xochimilco
canals of Mexico
City
，
has become increasingly
polluted
，
but recent reports
of
the
salamander
’
s extinction have
been overstated
．
Two
weeks
after
announcing
that
months
of
searching
the
canals
hadn
’
t
turned up any
axolotls
，
scientists in
Mexico City have some good
news
：
two
of
the
unique
salamanders
were
spotted
on
4
February
“
There’s
been
an
alarming
reduction in
population
．
”
says
Luis Zambrano, a biologist at the National
University of
Mexico
，
“
but I can
guarantee that is not yet extinct in the
wild
．
”
60
．
Which section
of a magazine does the passage probably come from?
A
．
Around the
World
B
．
Hea
lth
＆
Diet
C
．
Endangered
Species
D
．
Energy
＆
Environment
·
8
·
高三英语试题
第
8
页
(
共
14<
/p>
页
)
61
．
which of the
following titles would most probably fit the bank
box?
A
．
Oregon
Chub Swimming off Endangered Species List
B
．
Oregon Chub Put
on the Endangered Species List
C
．
Pollution and
Dam Management Threatening Oregon Chub
D
．
Predator-free
Ponds Set to Be Built for Oregon Chub
62
．
we can learn
from the passage
that_________
．
A
．
the population
of salamanders is on the rise
B
．
measures have
been taken to preserve Oregon chub
C
．
the Xochimilco
canals are the only home to the salamander
D
．
scientists are
sure about what caused nationwide New Bird F1u
C
A culture
’
s
values can be mirrored by its
humor
．
Humor has been
evaluated by many great minds
such as
Thomas Hobbes
，
who
，
in
“
On
Nature
”
，
disliked
humor,
“
Laughter is nothing
else but sudden glory
arising from
sudden thought of feeling far better than
others
．
”
He
thought humor to be a negative quality of
human narrow-
mindedness
．
However, Mordechai
Gordon
，
Ph. D of Education
，
insists
，
“
Humor allows us to view the
world from an angle that is amusing
rather than
serious
．
”
1 agree
with Gordon
．
Learning to look
at the world through humor is
important
．
In the United
States
，
every four years an
election occurs
．
Without
humor as a way to express their
feelings
，
how else
would Americans keep from clawing their eyes out
and going the
way
of
lemming?
Television
shows
like
“
The
Daily
Show
”
have
become
important
parts
of
American
culture
．
They
are
mothering
the
masses
by
metapho
rically(
隐喻地
)
airplane-ing
politics
into
our
mouths
．
They make
politics fun
．
Of course, politics is only
one type of humor
．
Social
humor helps people through the twists
and turns of the human
condition
．
American pop
culture promotes an unhealthy self
image
．
On the
topic
of
self-
image
，
Hari
Kondabolu
stands
out
．
He
has
a
joke
about
the
popular
musical
group
“
The
Pussycat
Dolls
”
，
describing
their hit song
“
Don't
Cha
”
as a negative
representation of women
．
He
points out
an obvious offence in
American culture
．
A study from
Loyola University of Maryland has shown that humor
is one determining factor for
selecting
a mating partner
．
Amongst
other things
，
mates look for
an outstanding funny
bone in a
potential partner
．
Of
course
，
humor is not always
used for good purposes
．
Humor
can be linked to vulgarity
·
9
·
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