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初中英语人教版八年级下册unit5教学设计

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2021-02-11 04:53
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2021年2月11日发(作者:铅笔盒)


Unit5


What were you doing when the rainstorm came




教学目标



知识与技能



1.


掌握本部分的要点词汇与短语。



2.


学会


when/while


引导的时间状语从句。



3.


能够用过去进行时讲述过去发生的事情。



过程与方法



1.

本单元具体采用以教师为主导、以学生为主体的师生双边活动


,

采用角色扮演、情景交际和小组互助型学习法


,


并把竞争机 制引入课


堂。



n A


部分由教师的分享活动引入本单元的教学话题


,


然后


再通过听力练习、口语练习、阅读训练


,


以及习题练习来分层展开学


习。



情感态度与价值观



让学生爱上英语课 堂活动


,


鼓励他们在课堂上进行合作交流。


教学重难点



1.


过去进行时的结构和用法。



/while


引导的时间状语从句。



3.


能用英语谈论过去发生的难忘的事情


,


能用英语来讲述故事。


教法



采用以教师为主导、以学生为主体的师生双边活动


,


采用角色扮演、


情景交际和小组互助型学习法


,


并把竞争机制引入课堂。



教学准备



多媒体,教学


PPT


教学过程



StepⅠ.


Lead in



T:Yesterday,there was a rainstorm.I was watching TV


when the rainstorm were you when the rainstorm


came?And what were you doing when the rainstorm came?


Help the students to answer:I was sleeping when the


rainstorm came.I was doing my homework when the rainstorm


came...


Then show some pictures and ask the students:Where were


they and what were they doing when the rainstorm came?Ask


and answer like this:



T:Where were you when the rainstorm came?


S1:I was in the library.


S2:I was reading a book.


S3: I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop.


S4:...


Use



What was/were...doing?




引入过去进行时。



[


设计意图


]



创设情境


,


直接导入所学时态


,


导入新授。



StepⅡ.Practice



T: Boys and girls! Please look at the pictures on page


had a rainstorm were the people at


the time of the rainstorm?Match the statements with the


people in the picture.




1.





I was in the library.



2.





I was in my house.



3.





I was on the street.



4.





I was at the bus stop.




Keys




1.b


2.a


3.d


4.c


[


设计意图


]




通过观察


,


找出图片对应意思


,


引入过去进行时


,


为后面的教学做准备。



StepⅢ.


While-listening activities (1)



Task 1: Listen for the general idea of 1b.


The general idea of the TV report is


about





.



rainstorm


people


ent activities people were doing at the time of


the rainstorm


Task 2: Listen to the TV report again and circle the


correct responses.


T:What were they doing when the rainstorm


came?Let’s



listen.


Remind the students to pay attention to



was/were


+doing



.


my homework/studying


g basketball/reading


to work/waiting for the bus


g home/shopping


After listening,ask some students to report their


answers.



Keys




Task 1: C


Task 2: my homework


g


g for the bus


g home


[


设计意图


]



本部分的内容重在培养学生们听寻大意和听寻细


节信息的能力。



Step


Ⅳ.


Post-listening activities



Look at the pictures on page 33 and talk about what the


people were doing at the time of the rainstorm using



was/were + doing



.


For example:


A:What was the girl/boy doing at the time of the


rainstorm?


B:She/He was...


Ask some pairs to act out their dialogue.


[


设计意图


]



通过自编对话、表演对话


,


让学生能够 把学到的语


言知识有效输出。



Step


Ⅴ.


While- listening activities (2)



Task 1: Listen and find the general idea of 2a&2b.


T: Boys and girls,please look at these


were they doing?Please listen to the recording and choose


the main idea of the conversation.


First ask the students to look at the pictures and go


through the sentences.



main idea of the conversation is about





.



heavy rain


bus



boy’s


terrible day


and number the pictures [1-5].Play the


recording twice if ask some students to


report their answers.


Task 2:Listen in the blanks in the sentences


in 2a.


I





so busy





for the umbrella that I


didn’t


see a car coming.



My alarm


didn’t


go off so I





up late.



I took a hot shower and





some warm food.



I









for the bus when it began to rain


heavily.



I





to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.



Task 3:Pair work.


Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a


conversation between the boy and a TV ask


some pairs to act out their dialogue.


TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday morning.


Boy:...


TV reporter: So,when the rainstorm suddenly came,what


were you doing?


Boy:...


The following language points should be explained.


☆教材解读☆



alarm


didn’t


go off so I woke up late.



go off


意为“发 出声音”


,


句中


didn’t


go off


是“


(


闹钟


)



有响”的意思。



You’d


better get up as soon as the alarm clock goes


off.


最好闹钟一叫你就起床。



【拓展】



(1)go off


意为“


(



)


熄灭


;


停止运转


;< /p>


离开”。





The light went off as we entered the room.


我们进屋时灯


灭了。



(2)go off


还可以表示“变质


,


变坏”。



Milk goes off quickly in hot weather.


牛奶在热天很容易变坏。



2.I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain


heavily.




wait


是不及物动词


,


须 加上介词


for


再跟宾语。



I’m


waiting for a bus.


我正在等公共汽车。




rain heavily


下大雨< /p>


,


表示“下大雨


/


雪”用


heavily


修饰


,


修饰动词用副词。



Even if it rained heavily,we still marched on.


即使下大



,


我们还是继续往前走。

< p>


【拓展】



rain< /p>


作名词意为“雨”


,


作动词意为“下雨”


,


表示


雨的大小用

hard/heavy/light,


不可以用


large /small


来修饰


;


表示

< p>
大风用


strong




There was a heavy rain last night.


昨晚下了一场大雨。



It is raining heavily/hard.


天在下大雨。



The wind is blowing strongly with lots of sand.


风猛烈地


刮着


,


带起了许多沙子。



3.I ran to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.



miss


意为



“错过


(


机会


),


未赶上

< p>
(



),


未抓住


(


事物


),


遗漏”


,


后跟名词


/


代词


/


动名词


,


不 接不定式。


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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