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作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-11 04:33
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2021年2月11日发(作者:concrete)




A


ability



[

< br>?


?


b


?


l


?


ti]


n.


the


fact


that


somebody


is


able to do something


能力,才能



abroad


[


?

< br>?


br


??


d] adv. in or to a foreign country


在国外,到国外



absent


[


?

< br>?bs


?


nt] adj. not in a place because of


advanced


[< /p>


?


d


?


v


ɑ?


nst] adj.


先进的


,


高级的



advantage


[


?


d


?

< p>
v


ɑ?


nt


?

< p>
d


?


] n.


优势


,


有利条件



advert


[


?

< br>?dv


??


t] n.


广告



advice


[


?

< br>d


?


va


?

s] n.


忠告



advise


[


?

< br>d


?


va


?

z] v.


劝告,忠告




illness, etc


缺席的,不在的



accept



[

?


k


?


sept]


v.


to


agree


to


take


something


接受



access


[


?


?kses] n.


入口,通道



accommodation


[


?< /p>


?


k


?


m


?


?


de


??


n]


n.


a


place


to


live, work or stay in


住处,办公处,停留处



accompany



[


?


?


k


?

< br>mp


?


ni]


v.


to


travel


or


go


somewhere with somebody


陪同,陪伴



according to


[


?


?


k


??


d


?


?


]


根据



account


[


?


?


ka


?


nt] n.


账目;账户



accurate


[


?


?kj


?


r


?


t]


adj.


correct,


exact


and


without any mistakes


准确的,精确的



achieve


[


?


?


t


?


i

?


v] v.


完成,实现,达到



actual


[


?

< br>?kt


?


u


?

< br>l] adj.


实际的,事实上的



in addition


[


?


?


d


??


n]


另外,此外



additional


[


?


?


d


??


?


nl] adj.


附加的,额外的



admire


[


?


d


?


ma


?


?


] vt.


钦佩


,


赞美


,


羡慕



admission


[


?

< p>
d


?


m


??


n] n.


承认


,


入会费


,


许可



admit



[


?


d


?


m


?


t]


v.


to


agree,


often


unwillingly,


that sth is true


承认,允许进入




afford


[


?

< br>?


f


??


d] v.


负担得起



aim


n.


目标



air conditioning


[k


?


n


?


d


??


?< /p>


n


?


?


]


空调系统



air force


[f


??


s]


空军



alarm

< br>[


?


?


l


ɑ?


m] n.


警报



album


[


?

?lb


?


m] n.


a book in which


you keep


photos,


stamps,


etc


唱片集


,


唱片


,


相册


,


集邮



,


纪念册



allow


[


?

?


la


?


] v. to let somebody/something do


something


允许



alphabet


[


?


?lf


?


bet] n.


字母表



ambassador


[?m


?


b?s


?


d


?


] n.


大使,代表



ambition


[?m


?


b


??


n] n.


雄心,抱负



amusing


[


?


?


mju


?


z


?


?


] adj. funny and enjoyable


有趣的,引人发笑的



ankle


[


?

?


?kl


] n. the joint connecting the foot to


the leg


踝,踝关节



anniversary


[


?


?n


??


v


??


s


?


ri] n.


周年纪念,


周年


纪念日



announce


[


?


?


na


?


ns] v.


宣布;播报



annoy



[


?


?


n


??


]


v.


to


make


somebody


slightly


1



angry


使恼怒,使烦恼



annual



[

?


?nju


?


l]


adj.


happening


or


done


once


every year


每年的,年度的,一年生的



antique



[?n


?


ti


?


k]


adj.


old


and


often


valuable


古代的,古老的,过时的



anxious



[

< br>?


?


?k


?

?


s]


adj.


feeling


worried


or


article


[

< p>
?ɑ?


t


?


kl]


n.


a


piece


of


writing


on


a


particular subject in a newspaper or magazine


文章



at present



现在,目前




now




athlete


[


?


?


θli


?


t] n. a person who is very good


at


sports


or


physical


exercise,


especially


one


nervous


渴望的,忧虑的



apart from



< p>
……


之外,且不说



apologise



[


?


?


p


?

< br>l


?


d


?


a


?


z]


v. to


say that


you are


sorry for doing something wrong or causing a


problem


道歉,赎罪



appearance


[


?


?


p


?


?


r


?


ns] n.


出现;外表



application


[


?


?pl


??


ke


??


n] n.


申请



apply


[


?

?


pla


?


] v.


申请;应用



approach


[


?


?


pr


?


?


t


?


] v.


to come near to


sb/sth


in distance or time


靠近,接近



approve


[


?


?


pru


?


v] v.


批准,赞成



architect < /p>


[


?ɑ?


k


?< /p>


tekt] n.


a person


whose


job


is


designing buildings, etc.


建筑师



argue



[


?ɑ?ɡ


ju


?


]


v.


to


speak


angrily


to


somebody because you disagree with them



论,辩论



arrange



[

< br>?


?


re


?

nd


?


]


v.


to


plan


or


organize


something in advance


安排,整理,计划



arrest



[

?


?


rest]


v.


if


the


police


arrest


sb,


the


person


is


taken


to


a


police


station


and


kept


there


because


the


police


believe


they


may


be


guilty of a crime



逮捕,拘留



arrival


[


?


?


ra


?


vl]


n.


when


sb


or


sth


arrives


somewhere


到达




who competes in organized events


运动员



athletics


[



?


let


?


ks] n.


体育运动,田径



atmosphere


[


?


?tm


?


sf


?


?


] n.


气氛;大气,空气



attach


[


?

< br>?


t?t


?


] v.


附上,系上



attack


[


?


?


t?k] v.


攻击,侵袭



attempt


[


?


?


tempt] n.&v.


企图,尝试



attend


[


?


?


tend] v.


出席,参加



attitude


[


?


?t


?


tju


?

< p>
d] n.


态度,看法



attract


[


?


?


tr?kt] v.


吸引



audience



[


???


di


?


ns]


n.


the


group


of


people


together


in


one


place


to


watch


or


listen


to


a


play,


film,


someone


speaking,


etc.


听众,观


众,读者



automatically


[


?? ?


t


?


?


m? t


?


kli] adv.


自动地,< /p>



械地



available


[


?

< p>
?


ve


?


l


?


bl] adj.


有效的,

可用的,



得到的



average


[


?


?v


?


r


?

< br>d


?


] adj.


平均的,一般的,通


常的



avoid


[


?

?


v


??


d] v.


避免






2



B



background



['b?k


ɡ


raund]


n.


the


details


of


a


person's


family,


education,


experience,


etc




,


经历


,


幕后


,


后景



backpack



[


?


b?kp?k]


n.


a


large


bag,


often


supported on a light metal frame, carried on the


party when food is cooked in this way


烤肉


,




,


烤架



bare



[


be


?


(r)]



adj.


not


covered


with


or


protected by anything


赤裸的,仅有的



baseball



[


?


beisb


?


:l]


n.


a


game


played


especially


in


the


US


by


two


teams


of


nine


players, using a bat and ball. Each player tries


back


and


used


especially


by


people


who


go


climbing or walking


背包



backwards


[


?

< p>
b?kw


?


dz] adj.


towards a place


or position that is behind


落后的


,


向后的



baggage


[


?


'b?gid


?


] n. = luggage


行李



balance



[

< br>?


b?l


?


ns]


n.


a


situation


in


which


different things exist in equal, correct or good


amounts


平衡



balcony


[


?


b?lk


?


ni] n.


a platform that is built


on the upstairs outside wall of a building, with


a wall or rail around it. You can get out onto a


balcony from an upstairs room.


阳台



bald


[


b


??


ld]


adj. having little or no hair on the


head


秃头的



ballet


[


?


b?lei] n.


a style of dancing that tells a


dramatic


story


with


music


but


no


talking


or


singing


芭蕾舞



bandage


[


?


b?ndid


?


] n.



a


strip


of


cloth


used


for


tying


around


a


part


of


the


body


that


has


been hurt in order to protect or support it


绷带



bank


balance


:


he


amount


of


money


that


somebody


has


in


their


bank


account


at


a


particular time


银行存款


,


银行余额



banknote


[


?b??kn??


t] n.


a piece of printed


paper that has a particular value as money


钞票



barbecue


[


?


b


ɑ


?


bi


kju?] n.


an outdoor meal or



to


hit


the


ball


and


then


run


around


four


bases


before the other team can return the ball


棒球



basement


[


?


beism


?


nt] n. a room or rooms in a


building,


partly


or


completely


below


the


level


of the ground


地下室



basic


[


?


beisik]


基础的



bat


[b?t] n.



a


piece


of


wood


with


a


handle,


made in various shapes and sizes, and used for


hitting


the


ball


in


games


such


as


baseball,


cricket and table tennis


球棒,球拍



battle


[


?


b?tl] n.


a fight between armies, ships


or


planes,


especially


during


a


war;


a


violent


fight between groups of people


战役



bay


[


bei]


n. a part of the sea, or of a large lake,


partly surrounded by a wide curve of the land


海湾



beard



[


bi


?


d] n.



hair


that


grows


on


the


chin


and


cheeks


of


a


man's


face;


similar


hair


that


grows on some animals


胡须



beat


[


b


i?


t]


v. to hit somebody/something many


times, usually very hard/to defeat somebody in


a game or competition


敲打


;


打败



behave


[


bi


?


heiv] v.


表现



believe



[bi


?li?v]



v.


to


feel


certain


that


something


is


true


or


that


somebody


is


telling


you the truth


相信



3



belong


[bi'l


?


?] v.



to be in the right or suitable


place


应归入;属于



belongings



[bi'l


?


:?i?z]


n.


the


things


that


a


person


owns,


especially


those


which


can


be


carried


财产;所有物



beneath



[bi'ni:


θ]


prep.



in


or


to


a


lower


position than, under



……


之下



benefit


[


?


benifit] n.


利益;好处



beyond


[


bi


?


j



?


nd]


prep. more than something;


used


to


say


that


something


is


not


possible



出;远于;除< /p>


…..


之外



biography



[


bai


?



?


ɡ


r


?


fi]


n.



the


story


of


a


person's


life


written


by


somebody


else;


this


type of writing


传记



biology


[b


ai


?



?


l


?


d


?< /p>


i] n.


the scientific study of


the life and structure of plants and animals



物学



bitter



[

?


bit


?


(r)]


adj.


angry;


very


unpleasant


taste;


very


cold


苦的;痛苦


的;心酸的



blame



[bleim]



v.


to


think


or


say


that


somebody/something


is


responsible


for


something bad


责备



blanket



[

< br>?


bl?


?k


it]

< p>


n.


a


large


cover,


often


made of wool, used especially on beds to keep


people warm


毛毯



bleed


[


bl


i?


d] v.


流血



block


[bl


?


k] n.


块,片(木、石 等)


、大厦、


街区



board


[b


??


d] n.


木板



v.


登机



boarding pass



登机牌




bold



[b


??


ld]


adj.



brave;


not


fearing


danger


大胆的



boarder



[

< br>?


b


??


d

?


]


n.


at


a


school


who


sleeps


and


eats


there


and


only


goes


home


during


school holidays


寄宿者



brake



[


breik]



n.


device


for


slowing


or


stopping a vehicle


刹车;闸;制动器



branch


[


br


ɑ


?


nt


?

< br>] n.


a part of a tree that grows


out


from


the


main


stem


and


on


which


leaves,


flowers and fruit grow


树枝;分支



break down



出故障



break in



闯入



break up



解散



breath



[


bre


θ]


n.



the


air


that


you


take


into


your lungs and send out again


呼吸



brick


[


brik] n.







C



cloth


[kl


?


θ]



n.


(a


type


of)


woven


material



,


布料


,


一块布



collar


['k


?


l


?


]


n.


the


part


around


the


neck


of


a


piece of clothing


衣领



cotton


['k


?


tn] n.


棉花


,


棉制品


,


棉布



calculator


[


?


k?lkjule


?


t


?


(r


] n.


计算器



connect



[k


?


'nekt]


v.


to


join


or


be


joined


with


something else


连接


,


接通


,



certificate


[


s


??


t


?


f


?


k


?


t

< p>
] n.


执照


,



(



)




chemistry


[

< br>?


kem


?


stri

< p>
] n.


化学



college



[


?


k


?


l

?


d


?


] n.


学院



composition



[


?


k


?


mp


??


z


??


n


]


n.


the


act


of


4



creating written works


作文


,



corridor



[


?


k


?


r

< br>?


d


??(r)


]


n.


an


enclosed


可色



curry



[

?


k


?


ri


] n.


咖哩饭菜


,


咖哩粉



chemist



[


?


kem


?


st


] n.


化学家


,


药剂师



campsite



[


?


k?mpsa


?


t


] n.


露营地



passageway


走廊



curriculum



[


k


??


r


?

< p>
kj


?


l


?


m


]


n.



the


subjects


that are included in a course of study or taught


in a school,


全部课程


,



cassette



[


k


??


set


] n.


盒式磁带



channel


[


?


t


?< /p>


?nl


]


n.


on


television


/ < /p>


radio




,



circus


[


?


s


??k?


s

< p>
]


n.


马戏团


,


马戏表演


,


竞技



,


广场



comedy



[

< br>?


k


?


m


?


di


]


n.


a


play


or


film/movie


that


is


intended


to


be


funny,


usually


with


a


happy ending;


喜剧


,


滑稽


,




comedian



[


k


??mi?di?


n


]


n.


an


entertainer


who


makes


people


laugh


by


telling


jokes


or


funny stories


喜剧演员



comic



[

?


k


?


m


?


k


] n.


连环图画


,


喜剧演员



commercial



[


k


??


m


???


l


]


adj.


connected


with


the buying and selling of goods



商业的



concert



[


?


k


?


ns

< br>?


t


] n.


音乐会



costume



[


?


k


?stju?m


] n.


服装


,


剧装



climate


[


?


kla


?


m


?


t


] n.


气候



canteen



[


k?n?ti?n


]


n.


a


place


where


food


and


drink


are


served


in


a


factory,


a


school,


etc.



食堂


,



cauliflower


[


?


k


?


lifla


??


(r)


] n..


花椰菜



celery


[


?

< br>sel


?


ri


] n.


芹菜



cocoa



[

?


k


??


k


??


]


n.


可可粉


,


可可饮料


,




chess



[


t


?


es


] n.


国际象棋



collector


[


k


??


l ekt


?


(r)


]


n.


a


person


who


collects


things,


either


as


a


hobby,


or


as


a


job:


an art / a stamp collector




ticket / tax / debt


collectors


收集家


,


收税员



cruise



[


kru?z


]



n.



a


journey


by


sea,


visiting different place



巡航


,


漫游



ceiling



[


?si?l??


] n.


天花板;



cellar


[


?


sel


?


(r)


]


n.



an


underground


room


often used for storing things



地窖


,


地下室



central


heating



[


?


sentr


?


l

< p>
]


n.


a


system


for


heating a building from one source which then


pumps the hot water or hot air through pipes all


around the building


中央暖气系统



cloakroom



[

< p>
?


kl


??kru?m


]


n.


(


剧场等


)


衣帽



, (

车站等


)


行李站暂存处


,


cottage



[


?


k


?


t

?


d


?


] n.


小屋,村舍



curtain


[


?


k


?? tn


]


n.


< br>;


窗帘


;


门帘

< br>;


帷幔



cushion



[


?


k


??


n

< br>] n.


垫子


;


坐垫


;


靠垫



chat



/


t


?


?t



/


v.



to


talk


to


someone


in


a


friendly informal way


闲谈


,


谈天



communicate


/


k


??mju?n?


ke


?


t



/


v.


to


talk


about


your


thoughts


and


feelings,


and


help


other


people


to


understand


the m




,




,


交流



5



communication




/


k


??mju?n??

< p>
ke


??


n



/


n.




,


通讯


,


传达


,


通信


,


沟通



calm



/


k


ɑ?m



/adj.


peaceful


and


quiet;


平静



,


冷静的



challenging


/


?


t


?


?l


?


nd


???



/ adj.



difficult, in


collect



/


k


??


lekt



/


v.


bring


together



,




,


募捐


,



complain



/


k


?m?ple?


n



/


v.


to


say


that


something


is


wrong


or


not


satisfactory:




,


控诉


,


诉说



a way that tests your ability


挑战性的


,


有吸引


力的



cheerful


/


?

< p>
t


???


fl



/


adj. happy


and positive



兴的


,


快乐的



confident



/

< p>
?


k


?


nf


?


d


?


nt



/


adj.


having


confidence:


自信的


,


有信心的


,


有把握的



cruel


/


?kru??


l



/ adj


残酷的


,


残忍的


,


引起痛


苦的



curious




/


?


kj


? ?


ri


?


s



/


adj.


strange


and


unusual;


好奇的


,


奇特的



cathedral



[

< p>
k


??θi?dr?


l


] n.


大教堂



clinic



[

< br>?


kl


?


n

?


k


] n.


诊所


,


门诊部


,


科室



club



[


kl


?


b


]


n.


俱乐部


,


棍棒


,


(


扑 克牌中


)





canal


/


k


??


n?l



/ n.


运河


,


沟渠


,


气管


,


食管



cliff



[


kl


?


f


] n.


悬崖


,


峭壁



crossroad



[

< p>
?


kr


?


sr

< p>
??


d


]


n.


交叉路


,


岔道


,



字路口



change



/

< br>t


?


e


?


nd


?



/


v.



to


make


or


become


different



变化


,


零钱



cheque



[


t


?


ek


]



n.


支票



choose



/


t


?u?z



/


v.


chose,


chosen



to


decide


what you want from somethings




选择


,


决定




credit card



['kredit .k


ɑ


:d] n.


信用卡



customer



/


?


k


?


st


?


m


?


(r)



/


n.


a


person


who


buys goods or a service:


顾客


,


主顾



champion



[


?


t


?


?mpi

< p>
?


n


] n.


拥护者


,


冠军


,



胜者


,


勇士




compete



/


k


?m?pi?t



/


v.



to


try


to


be


more


successful than someone or something else:




,


对抗


,


比赛



court



[


k


??t


] n.


法庭,法院;球场



cycling



[


?


sa


?


kl


??


] n.


骑自行车



cab



[


k?b


] n.


出租汽车;司机室



cabin


[


?


k?b


?


n


] n.


船舱


,


机舱


,


小木屋



canal



[

k


??


n?l


] n.


运河


,


沟渠


,


气管



car alarm



ph.


汽车防盗系统



charter



[


?


t


?ɑ?t?


(r)


] n.


宪章;许可证;



check in




to show your ticket at an airport so


that you can be told where


you will be sitting


and so that your bags can be put on the aircraft:


登记


,


报到


,


记录



coach


n. the cheapest type of seats on a plane


or train:


教练


,


经济舱


,



confirm



/


k


?n?f??m



/



v.


to


make


an


arrangement or meeting certain,


often


by


telephone


or


writing


证实


,


批准


,





consulate



[

< p>
?


k


?


nsj

< p>
?


l


?


t


] n.


领事


,


领事馆



6


crossing


[


?

< p>
kr


?


s


??

< p>
] n.


人行横道;交叉口



crossroads


['kr


?


sr


?


udz]


n.


交叉路口


,


十字




currency


[


?

< p>
k


?


r


?


nsi


] n.


通货,货币;通行,


流行



customs



[


?


k


?


st

< br>?


mz


] n.


海关



cyclist




/


?


sa


?


kl


?


st



/


e


who


rides


a


bicycle


骑自行车的人



cave



/


ke


?


v



/


n.a


large


hole


in


the


side


of


a


hill,


洞穴


,


山洞



cliff



[


kl


?


f


] n.


悬崖,峭壁



气候


,


风气



continent


[


?


k


?


nt


?

< p>
n


?


nt


]


n.




,



,


(the


Continent)


欧洲大陆




centigrade



[


?


sent



re


?


d


]a.


摄氏的



candidate



[

< p>
?


k?nd


?


de


?


t


]


n.


申请求职者;投


考者;候选人



canteen



[


k?n?ti?n


]


n.


食堂;小卖部;餐具


箱;水壶



career



[

< br>k


??


r


??

< br>(r)


] n.


生涯,职业



chef



[


?


ef


] n.


厨师


,


主厨



chemist



[


?


kem


?


st


] n.


化学家;药剂师,药商



colleague


[


?

< p>
k


?li?ɡ


] n.


同事,同僚



comedian



[


k


??mi?di?


n


] n.


喜剧演员



company



[


?


k


?


mp

< br>?


ni


]


n.


公司;陪伴;同伴


(



)




conference



[


?


k


?


nf

< p>
?


r


?


ns


]


n.(


正式


)


会议;讨




论,商谈



consulate


[


?


k


?< /p>


nsj


?


l


?< /p>


t


] n.


领事


,


领事馆



contract


[


?


k


?< /p>


ntr?kt


]


n.


合同


,


婚约


,


合约


,


契约




crew



[


kru?


] n.


全体船员


,


全体乘务员


,


curriculum


vitae



[

k


??


r


?


kj


?


l


?m ?vi?ta?



i]


n.


简历






D



daily adj&n. every day



每天的;日报



damage v&n. the same as destroy


破坏



damp


堤坝。



deaf adj&n. can’t hear


聋的



deal v. usually, deal with


解决




declare


[d


??


kle


?


(r)]


v.


to


say


something


officially and publicly


宣言



decimal


[


?


des


?


ml]


adj.


based


on


or


counted


in


tens or tenths the decimal system


十进的制



decrease


[d


??


kri


?< /p>


s]


v&n.


to


become


or


make


something become smaller in size, number, etc


减少



deejay


[


?

< br>di


?


d


?

e


?


]


n.


a


person


whose


job


is


to


introduce and play recorded popular music, on


radio or television or at a club


打盘,


换碟的人



defeat


[d


??


fi


?


t]


v&n.


somebody/something


to


win


against


somebody


in


a


war,


competition,


sports game, etc.


打败



defend


[d


??


fend]


v.


to


protect


somebody/something from attack


防守,防卫



7



definitely


[


?


def


?


n


?


tli]


adv.


a


way


of


emphasizing


that


something


is


true


and


that


there is no doubt about it


明确的



delay


[d


??


le


?


]


v&n.


a


period


of


time


when


somebody/something has


to


wait because of a


using lines to explain where something is, how


something works, etc


图表



a diagram of the wiring system


dial [


?


da


?


?


l] n. the face of a clock or watch, or a


similar


control


on


a


machine,


piece


of


equipment


or


vehicle


that


shows


a


problem that makes something slow or late



搁,延搁



delighted


[d


??


la


?


t


?


d]


adj.


Very


pleased.


高兴




deliver [d


??


l


?


v


?


(r)] v. to take goods, letters, etc.


to the person or people they have been sent to;


to take somebody somewhere.


运输,传输



demonstration


[


?< /p>


dem


?


n


?< /p>


stre


??


n]


n.


a


public


meeting


or


march


at


which


people


show


that


they


are


protesting


against


or


supporting


somebody/something.


游行,宣言示威



depart [d


??


p


ɑ?


t ] v. to leave a place, especially


to start a trip


离开,出发



departure [d


??


p


ɑ?


t


?


?


(r)] n. the act of leaving a


place


离开,出发



deposit [d


??


p


?


z


?


t] n. a deposit (on something) a


sum of money that is given as the first part of a


larger payment


存款,定金



depressed


[d


??


prest]


adj.


very


sad


and


without


hope


压抑的



绝望的



deserve [d


??


z


??


v] n.


应得



despite [d< /p>


??


spa


?


t ] conj.


尽管。



destination [


?


des t


??


ne


??


n] n. -


目的地。



detective [d


??


tek t


?


v] n.


侦探。



diagram

< p>
[


?


da


?


?


ɡ


r?m]


n.


a


simple


drawing



measurement


of


time,


amount,


speed,


temperature, etc


仪表盘,刻度盘



differ


[


?


d


?


f


?


(r)]


v.


to


be


different


from


somebody/something


不同于



directory [ d


?


?


rekt


?


ri] n. a book containing lists


of


information,


usually


in


alphabetical


order,


for example people's telephone numbers or the


names


and


addresses


of


businesses


in


a


particular area




电话薄,入名地址录



dirt [d


??


t] n.


污渍。



disabled [d


?


s


?


e


?


bld] adj.


残疾的。



disgusting < /p>


[d


?


s


?ɡ?


st


?


?]


adj.


extremely


un pleasant


。恶心的,另人厌恶的



distant [


?


d


?


st


?


nt] adj. far away


遥远的



district


[


?


d


?


str


?


kt]


n.


an


area


of


a


country


or


town, especially one that has particular features


the City of London's financial district


街区



disturb


[d


??


st


??


b]


v.


to


interrupt


somebody


when they are trying to work, sleep, etc


打搅



dizzy [


?


d


?


zi] adj.


头晕目眩的。



document [


?


d

< p>
?


kjum


?


nt]


文件。



drugstore


[


?


dr



st


??


(r)]


n.


a


shop/store


that


sells medicines and also other types of goods,


for example cosmetics


药品店



due to [dju:]


由于



duvet [


?


du


?


ve


?


] n. a large cloth bag that is filled


8



with feathers or other soft material and that you


have


on


top


of


you


in


bed


to


keep


yourself


essential


[


??


sen


?


l]


adj.


completely


necessary;


warm


羽绒被




E



economics [


?


i


?


k


?


?


n


?


m

< br>?


ks] n.


经济学。



efficient


[


??


f


??


nt]


adj.


doing


something


well


and thoroughly with no waste of time, money,


or energy


高效的



election [


??


lek


?


n] n. the process


of


choosing


a


person


or


a


group


of


people


for


a


position,


especially a political position, by voting.


选举



elementary


[


?


el


??


mentri]


adj.


in


or


connected


with


the


first


stages


of


a


course


of


studyan


elementary English course.


首要的,初级的



embassy [


?


emb


?


s i] n. a group of officials led by


an ambassador who represent their government


in a foreign country embassy officials


驻外大


使团



emergency


[i


?


m


??


d


?

< p>
?


nsi]


n.


a


sudden


serious


and


dangerous


event


or


situation


which


needs


immediate action to deal with it


紧急事件



engaged


[


?


n



e


?

< br>d


?


d]


adj.


busy


doing


something


全身心专注于,忙于



enquiry


[


?


n


?


kwa


?


?


ri]


n.


an


official


process


to


find out the cause of something or to find out


information about something


调查,询问



escalator < /p>


[


?


esk


?< /p>


le


?


t


?


(r)]


n.


moving


stairs


that


carry people between different floors of a large


building


电梯



essay


[


?

ese


?


]


n.


a


short


piece


of


writing


by


a


student as part of a course of study


论文




extremely important in a particular situation or


for a particular activity



首要的



exhibition [< /p>


?


eks


??


b


??


n] n. a collection of things,


for example works of art, that are shown to the


public


展览品



expedition


[


?


eksp


?< /p>


?


d


??


n]


n.


an


organized


journey with a particular purpose, especially to


find


out


about


a


place


that


is


not


well


known


远行,探险,考察



expert < /p>


[


?


eksp


? ?


t]


n.


a


person


with


special


knowledge, skill or training in something


专家






F


facility


[ f


??


s


?


l


?

< p>
ti] ngs,


services, equipment, etc. that are


provided for a particular purpose




,


设施



fail


[fe


?


l ] not be successful in


achieving something


失败


,


没做成某事



failure


[


?


fe


?


lj


?


(r) ] n.



lack


of success


in


doing or achieving something


失败


,


失败



,


不及格



faint


[fe


?


nt] adj.



that cannot


be


clearly


seen, heard or smelt


微弱的


,


无力的



fair


[


fe


?


(r)] adj.


treating everyone


equally


and


according


to


the


rules


or


law


公平的



familiar


[


f


?


?


m


?

< br>li


?


(r)]adj.


well known to


you; often seen or heard and therefore


9




easy to recognize


熟悉的


,


不拘礼节



,


熟知的



famous


[


?


fe


?


m


?


s] adj.


known about by many


people


著名的


,


有名的



fare



[


fe


?


(r) ] n.


the


money


that


you


pay


to


fence


[


fens] n.


a structure made of wood


or


wire


supported


with


posts


that


is


put


between


two


areas


of


land


as


a


boundary,


or around a garden/yard, field, etc. to


keep animals in, or to keep people and


travel


by


bus,


plane,


taxi,


etc


票价


,





fantastic


[


f?n?t?st?


k] adj.


extremely


good; excellent


极好的


,


巨大的


,


奇异的



fascinate


[


?

< p>
f?s


?


ne


?


t ] v.


to attract or


interest somebody very much


使


...




,


吸引住



fashion


[


?


f?


?

< p>
n] n.


a popular style of


clothes,


hair,


etc.


at


a


particular


time


or place; the state of being popular




,


风格


,


样子



fasten


[


?


f?sn ] v.


to close or join


together the two parts of something; to


become closed or joined together




,


使固定


,




favour



[

?


fe


?


v


?


(r) ] n.


a


thing


that


you


do


to


help somebody


偏爱


,


好意


,


特权


,


赞成



fax


[


f?ks ] n./ v.


a system for sending


documents using a fax machine


传真



fee


[


fi? ] n.


an amount of money that you


pay for professional advice or services


费用


,


酬金



feed


[


fi?d] v.


to give food to a person or


an animal


喂养


,


饲养


,


female


[


?fi?me?


l] adj.


being a woman or a


girl


女性的


,


雌性的





animals out


栅栏,围栏



ferry


[


?


feri ] n.


a boat or ship that


carries people, vehicles and goods


across


a


river


or


across


a


narrow


part


of


the sea


渡船


,


渡口



fetch


[


fet


?


] v.


to go to where


somebody/something is and bring them/it


back


取来



fiancée



[

< br>fi??


nse


?


] n.


the


woman


that


a


man


is engaged to


未婚夫



fiction


[


?


f


?

< p>
k


?


n] n.


a type of literature


that describes imaginary people and


events, not real ones


小说



fight



[


fa


?


t ] n./v.


to


take


part


in


a


war


or


battle


against


an


enemy


soldiers


trained


to fight


战斗,打仗



figure


[


?

< br>f



?


(r) ] n.


a


number


representing


a particular amount, especially one


given in official information


数字



financial


[


fa


??


n?n


?


l adj.


connected with


money and finance


金融的,财政的



firefighter


[


?


fa


?


?


fa


?


t


?


(r) ] n.


a person


whose job is to put out fires


消防员



firm



[


f


??m ] adj./n.



a


business


or


company


fairly hard; not easy to press into a


different shape


公司,坚固的结实的



fit


[


f


?


t ] adj./v.


to


be


the


right


shape


and


size


for


somebody/something,


healthy


and


10



strong, especially because you do


regular physical exercise


合适的,健康




fitness


[


?


f


?


tn


?

< br>s ] n.


the state of being


physically healthy and strong


健康



flight attendant


[fla


?


t


??


tend


?


nt ] n.a


person


whose


job


is


to


serve


and


take


care


forecast



[


?


f


??


k


ɑ


?


st] n./ v.a statement


about what will happen in the future,


based on information that is available


now


预报,预测



forgive


[f


??

< p>
ɡ


?


v]



stop


feeling


angry


with somebody who has done something to


harm,


annoy


or


upset


you;


to


stop


feeling


of passengers on an aircraft


空中服务员


flow


[


fl


?


?


]


n./v. the steady and


continuous movement of


something/somebody in one direction ,to


move steadily and continuously in one


direction


流动,涌出



flu


[


flu?


] n.


an infectious disease like


a


very


bad


cold,


that


causes


fever,


pains


and weakness


流行性感冒



flute


[


flu


?t


] n.


a musical instrument of


the woodwind group, shaped like a thin


pipe. The player holds it sideways and


blows across a hole at one end.



长笛



fold


[


f


?


?


ld] v.


to bend something so that


it


becomes


smaller


or


flatter


and


can


be


stored


or


carried


more


easily;


to


bend


or


be able to bend in this way


包,折叠



folk


[


f


?


?


k ] n.


people in general


人们



fond


[


f


?


nd] adj.


feeling affection for


somebody, especially somebody you have


known for a long time


喜欢的,偏爱的



forbid


[f


??


b


?


d] order somebody not


to


do


something;


to


order


that


something


must not be done


禁止,阻止,不许



force


[f


??


s] t physical action


used to obtain or achieve something



力,暴力,力量




angry with yourself


原谅,宽恕,饶恕



fork


[f


??


k] n.a tool with a handle and


three


or


four


sharp


points


(called


prongs), used for picking up and eating


food


叉子



former



[

?


f


??


m


?


(r)]



used


to


exist


in earlier times


前者的,以前的



fortnight


[


?

< p>
f


??


tna


?


t] weeks


两周



fortunately


[


?


f


??


t


??


n


?


tli] good


luck


幸运地




forward(s)


< p>
[


?


f


??


w


?


d]


s


a


place


or position that is in front


向前地



fountain


[


?


fa


?


nt


?


n] n.a structure from


which water is sent up into the air by a


pump,


used


to


decorate


parks


and


gardens/yards


喷泉



freeze



[fri


?


z]



become


hard,


and


often


turn


to


ice,


as


a


result


of


extreme


cold; to make something do this


冻结,


冰冻



freezer


[


?


fri


?


z


?


(r)] n.a large piece of


electrical equipment in which you can


store


food


for


a


long


time


at


a


low


temperature so that it stays frozen





frequent


[


?


fri


?


kw


?

< p>
nt] ing or


11




doing something often.


频繁的,经常的



frighten



[


?


fra


?


tn]



make


somebody


suddenly feel afraid


使惊吓,害怕



frontier


[


?


fr


?


nt


??

< p>
(r)]


n.a


line


that


separates two countries, etc; the land


near this line


边界,边境



fuel



[


?


fju


??


l]



material


that


produces heat or power, usually when it


is


burnt


solid


fuel


(=


wood,


coal,


etc.)


燃料



fry


[fra


?


]



cook


something


in


hot


fat


or oil; to be cooked in hot fat or oil< /p>


油煎


,


油炸



furnished



[


?


f


??


n


??


t]


ning


furniture.


装配好家具的






G



gallery


[


?


ɡ?l


?


ri] n.


美术馆


,


画廊



a room or building for showing works of


art, especially to the public


gain


[


ɡe


?


n]


v.


to


obtain


or


win


something,


especially something that you need or < /p>


want


获得


,


收益



gap


[


ɡ?p


]


n.a


space


between


two


things


or


in the middle of something, especially


because there is a part missing

< br>缺口


,



,


空白



general


[


?


d


?

< p>
enr


?


l] ing all or


most people, places or things


大概的


,



遍的

,


一般的



generation



[

< p>
?


d


?


en


??


re


??


n]


n.



all


the



people who were born at about the same


time



,


一代


,


产生


,


衍生




generous


[


?


d


?


en


?


r


?


s] or wil


ing to give freely; given freely


慷慨



,


宽宏大量的


,


丰厚的


,


丰盛的


,


味浓的



get


rid


of


[r


?


d]


make yourself


free


of somebody/something that is annoying


you or that you do not want; to throw


something away


摆脱



give


up



stop


trying


to


do


something


放权



give


way


v.





to


allow


somebody/something to be or go first


glance


[

< p>
ɡlɑ


?


ns]



look


quickly


at


something/somebody




扫视


,


匆匆一看


,




,



global


warming




increase


in


temperature of the earth's atmosphere,


that


is


caused


by


the


increase


of


particular


gases,


especially


carbon


dioxide


温室效 应


,


全球变暖



goods


[


ɡ


?


dz] that are


produced


to be sold


货物


,


商品



govern


[


?

< br>ɡ


?


vn] legally control a


country


or


its


people


and


be


responsible


for introducing new laws, organizing


public


services,


etc


统治


,


支配


,


管理


,




,


控制



grant

< br>[


ɡrɑ


?


nt]



agree


to


give


somebody what they ask for, especially


formal


or


legal


permission


to


do


something


授予物


,


补助金


;


同意


,


给予



grateful


[


?


ɡre


?


tfl]


g


or


showing


thanks


because


somebody


has


done


something


kind


for


you


or


has


done


as


you


asked


感激的


,


令人愉快的



12



guard


[


ɡɑ


?


d] n./ v. a person, such as a


soldier, a police officer or a prison


officer,


who


protects


a


place


or


people,


or prevents prisoners from escaping






,


守卫


,


保卫


,



guilty



[

?


ɡ


?


lti]


g


ashamed


because


you


have


done


something


that


you


historical


[h


??


st


?


r


?


kl]


adj.



about


people and events in the past.


与历史有


关的



hitch-hike


[


?


h


?


t


?


ha


?


k] v. to


travel


by


asking for free rides in other people's


cars.


搭便车



know


is


wrong


or


have


not


done


something


that you should have done


有罪的


,


内疚的< /p>



guy


[


ɡa


?


] n.a man


家伙


, (



)







H



handkerchief


[


?


h?


?


k


?


t


??


f] n


.


手绢




handle



[

?


h?ndl


]


n.



to


deal


with


a


situation, a person, an area of work or


a strong emotion.


.


处理


,


对待


,


操作


,



harbour


[


?


h


ɑ


?


b

?


(r)]


n. an


area


of


water


on


the


coast,


protected


from


the


open


sea


by


strong


walls,


where


ships


can


shelter.


港口


,


避难所



hedge


[hed


?


]


n.



a


row


of


bushes


or


small


trees


planted


close


together,


usually


along


the


edge


of


a


field,


garden/yard or road.



树篱


,


篱笆


,


障碍



hire


[


?


ha


??


(r)]


v.




to


pay


money


to


borrow something for a short time.




,


租用


,


雇用



historic

< p>
[h


??


st


?


r


?


k]


adj.


important


in


history;


likely


to


be


thought


of


as


important


at


some


time


in


the


future.



历史意义的


,


历史的




hockey


[


?

< br>h


?


ki] n.


曲棍球



hostel


[


?


h


?

< br>stl]


n.



a


building


that


provides cheap accommodation and meals


to students, workers or travellers.



待所



hovercraft


[h


?


v.


?


.kr


ɑ


?


ft] n. a vehicle


which


flies


over


land


or


water


by


keeping


close


to


the


surface


and


producing


a


current


of


air


under


it


to


support


it.



浮车,气垫飞行器。



however


[ha


??


ev


?


r] adv.


然而



human


[


?

hju


?


m


?

n] n.


人类



hunger


[


?

< br>h


??


ɡ


?

r] n. the state of not


having enough food to eat, especially


when this causes illness or death.



饿


,


渴望



hut


[h


?


t]


n.



a


small,


simply


built


house or shelter



小屋


,


棚屋



hydrofoil


[


?


ha


?

< p>
dr


?


f


??

< p>
l]


n. a


boat


which


rises


above


the


surface


of


the


water


when


it is travelling fast.


水翼船







I



identify


[a

< p>
??


dent


?


fa


?


] n. to recognize


13



somebody/something


and


be


able


to


say


who


or what they are.


鉴定


,


识别


,


认明



imagination



[


??


m?d


???


ne


??


n]


n.



the


ability


to


create


pictures


in


your


mind.


想象


,


想象力


,


空想


,


幻想



imagine


[


??


m?d


??


n]


v.




to


form


a


picture in your mind of what something


might


be


like.




,




,




,




,


认为



immediate


[


??


mi


?


di


?


t] adj. happening


or done without delay.


直接的


,


最接近



,


立即的


,


目前的



immigration < /p>


[


??


m


??< /p>


ɡre


??


n] n.


移民



include


[


?


n


?


klu


?


d] v.


包括



increase


[


?


n


?


kri


?


s] v. to become or to


make


something


greater


in


amount,


number,


value, etc.



增加


,


提高



independent


[


?


nd


??


pend


?


nt] adj.


独立的



index


[


??


ndeks] n. a list of names or


topics


that


are


referred


to


in


a


book.




,


索引


,



individual


[


??


nd


??


v


?


d


?


u


?

< p>
l]


adj/


n.



do


something


with


one


person.


个别的


;


独有




industry


[


??

< p>
nd


?


stri] n.



the production of


goods from raw materials, especially in


factories


工业


,


产业


,


勤勉



influence


[


??


nflu


?


nsv] n.


影响



inform



[

?


n


?


f


??


m]


v.


to


tell


somebody


about


something,


especially


in


an



official way.


通知


,


告诉


,


使熟悉


,




,


赋特征于



ingredient < /p>


[


?


n


?


ɡri


?


di


?


nt] n. (


合物


< br>的


)


组成部分;


(烹调的


)


原料


2(


构成


)


因素



inhabitant


[


?


n


?


h?b


?


t


?


nt]


n.


a


person


or


an


animal


that


lives


in


a


particular


place.


(某地的)居民


,


住户


; (


栖息在某地区的

< p>
)


动物



initial


[


??


n


??


l]


n.



happening


at


the


beginning;


first


最 初的;开始的;第一的


2


.原始的;初期的;

< br>.


injure


[


??


nd


??


r] v. to harm yourself or


somebody else physically, especially in


an accident.


伤害


,


损害


,


损伤



instance


[


??

< p>
nst


?


ns]


n.


a


particular


example or case of something.


例子


,




,


情况


,


要求


,


诉讼程序



insurance


[


?

< p>
n


????


r


?


ns] n.


保险



intelligent


[


?


n


?


tel


?


d


??


nt]


adj.


good


at


learning, understanding and thinking in


a


logical


way


about


things;


showing


this


ability.


聪明的


,


智能的



intermediate


[


?


nt


??


mi


?


di


?


t]


adj.


located


between two places, things.


中间的


,



级的



interpret


[


?

< p>
n


?


t


??


pr


?


t] v. to explain the


meaning of something.


口译


,




,




,


诠释



interrupt


[


?


nt


??


r


?


pt]


v.


to


say


or


do


something that makes somebody stop what


they


are


saying


or


doing.


打断


,


打扰


,




,


阻碍



14



interval


[


??

< p>
nt


?


vl] n. a period of time


between two events.


间隔


,


间隙


,


间歇



invade


[


?

< br>n


?


ve


?

d] v. to enter a country,


television, or radio


新闻记者



journey


['d


??


:ni]



n.


旅行



judge


[d


??


d


?


]




n.


法官


,


裁判


v.


断定


,


town, etc.


侵入


,


侵略



involve


[


?


n


?


v


?

lv] v.


牵涉,



包围






J



jail


[d


?

e


?


l] n.


监牢


,


监狱


,


拘留所


vt.


监禁


,


下狱



jar [


d


?ɑ?

< br>(r)]



n


.


广口瓶


,


坛子


,


刺耳声


,





jazz [


d


?


?z] n.


爵士乐



jealous [


?


d


?


el

< p>
?


s] adj


.


feeling angry and



unhappy because someone has something that



you wish you had


妒忌的


,


羡慕的


,


嫉妒的




jet



n.


喷气式飞机


,


喷口


,


喷射


,


喷气式发


动机



jewellery [


?


d


?


u


?


?


lri]



n.


small things that you


wear for decoration, such as rings or





necklaces


(


总称)珠宝


,


首饰



jog



[


d


??ɡ


]




v.


慢跑


,


轻推


,


(使)颠簸前



;


n.


慢跑


,


轻推


,


颠簸



journalism


[


?


d


???


n


?


l


?


z


?


m]



n. the job or



activity of writing news reports for


newspapers,



magazines, television, or radio


新闻业



journalist


['d


??


:n


?


list]




n.



someone who



writes news reports for newspaper magazines,




判断


,


审判



jug


[d


??


g]




n.


水壶


,




jury


['d


?

< br>u


?


ri, 'd


?


uri]



n


.


a group of 12



ordinary people who listen to the details of a



case in court and decide whether someone is



guilty or not


陪审团


,


评委会



just



adv.


刚才


,


仅仅


,


正好


,


正是


,


简直






K



kangaroo



n.


袋鼠



keen


[ki:n]


adj.


敏锐的


,


强烈的


,


锋利的


,


热衷的


,


精明的



keen on


喜欢


,


热爱


,


醉心于



?


He's keen on cycling.



?


to be keen to do something


kettle [


'ketl, 'ket


?


l]


n.


水壶


,


坑穴



key



n.



,


关键


,


钥匙


,


答案




?


key to a lock


?


key to success


keyboard



n.


键盘


v.


用键盘输入



?


computer keyboard


?


keyboard music


琴乐



kiosk


[ki'


?


sk]




n. a small building where



things such as sweets, drinks or newspapers are


sold through an open window




,


凉亭


,






kitten


['kitn, 'kit


?


n,'kitn]


n.



小猫



kneel


[ni:l]


v. to go down into, or stay in, a



15





position where one or both knees are on the



ground





knit


[nit]


v.


编织


,


密接


,


结合


,


皱眉


; n.



v.


使靠岸


,


卸货


,


得到


,


登陆



landlady



n.


女房东



landlord



n.


地主


,


房东



landscape



['l?ndskeip, 'l?]


n .





knock


v.


敲击


,


互撞


,


攻击


; n.



,


敲门


,



,


风景画


,


山水



敲打



laptop


(computer)



['l?pt


?


p]



n.


便携式电脑


,


knock out (phr v)



敲出


,


击倒


,


打破


,


打落


,


打昏



?


The fall knocked him out.


knowledge [


'n


?


lid


?


]



n. understanding of or



information about a subject which a person


gets



by experience or study, and which is either in a


person's mind or known by people generally



学问


,


了解


,


知识


,


认识


,


知道






L



laboratory


['l?br


?


t


?


:ri , 'l?br


?


't


?


ri]


(lab)


n.


实验室



labourer




[


'leib


?


r


?


]


n.



a person who does



unskilled physical work, especially outside





,


劳动者



lack


[l?k]


n. The state


of needing something


that is absent or unavailable.















缺乏


,



; v.


缺乏


,


不足



ladder


['l?d


?


]



n.


阶梯


,


梯子


,


梯状物



lady


n


.


夫人


,


女士



lamb



[l?m]




n.



young


sheep


小羊


,


羔羊



,


羔羊


,


温顺的人



lamp


[l?mp]



n.



,


台灯


,


油灯


,


光源



land


[l?nd]



n.


陆地


,


国土


,


土地


;



笔记本电脑



laser

< p>
['leiz


?


]



n



.


激光


,


镭射



lately


adv.



最近



latest



adj.




最近的


,


最新的


,


最后的



laundry

< p>
['l


?


:ndri]



n.



workplace where clothes



are washed and ironed


洗衣店


,


洗衣


,


要洗



的衣服



lavatory


['l?v


?


t


?


ri, 'l?v


?


.t

< br>?


uri]



n.



room


equipped with toilet facilities


盥洗室


,


厕所



law



n


.


法律


,


法规


,


准则


,


起诉



lawn



[l


?


:n]


n. a field of cultivated and mowed


grass


草坪


,


草地



lawyer


['l


?


:j


?


]


n.



律师



lay


[lei]



v.



lie


的过去式


; v.


放置


,


躺下

,




,


使平静


,


压平



lead


[led,li:d]



v..


引导


,


领先


,


带领


,



... (


的生活


),


导致



n.


领头位置


,


主角


,


榜样


,


引言


,




?


to lead someone by the hand


?


Where does this road lead?


least


[li:st]



adj


.


最小的


,


最少的



adv.


最小地


,


最少地


,


最轻微地



n.


最小


,


最少



leather


['le?


?


]



n.



皮革


,


皮制品



leave out (phr v)



省去


,


不考虑


,


遗漏



?


He left out several important facts.


lecture


['lekt


??< /p>


]



n


.


讲课


,


演讲


,


训话


; v.


16



训斥


,


讲课


,


教导



leisure


['li:


??


]


n.



闲暇


,


休闲



lemonade

< p>
[lem


?


n'eid]



n.



柠檬水



length



[le


?θ]



n.




长度


,


时间长短


,




,


一段


,


距离的测量单位



lettuce



['letis]



n.



莴苣


,


生菜



level


['levl, 'lev


?


l]



adj.



平的


,


等高的


;


n.



数量


,


等级


,


水平


,


水平线



licence

< p>
['lais


?


ns]



n.


许可证


,


执照


,


特许


;


?


a driving/marriage/TV licence


lie


[lai]



v.


躺下


,


位于


,


在于


,


平放


,


存在


,


延伸


,


说谎


;


n.


谎言



life




n.


一生


,


生命


,


生活


,


人生


;


adj.


终身的


,


活的


,


生动的



lift



v


t.


举起


,


运送


,


偷窃


,


升高


,




,


取消



n.


举起


,


提升


,


电梯


,


搭便车


,




,


载货量


,


扒窃



?


Can you give me a lift, please? (n)


?


The lift is going up. (n)


?


Please help me to lift this table. (v)


lighter


n.




打火机



?


a cigarette lighter


lightning


['lai


ti?]



n.


闪电



adj.


闪电般的


,


快速的



vi.


打闪



likely


adj.


可能的


,


可信的


adv.


很可能



limit


['limit]


n


.


限度


,


限制


,


界限


; vt.




,


限定



line



n.


路线


,


线


,


航线


,



,


界限


; v.




,


画线


v.


加衬里



?


a line on a page


?


a clothes line


?


a railway line


link


[li?k]



v.


联系


,


连接



n.



,


联系


,






?


a link to a website


lip


[lip]


n.


嘴唇


,


唇状物


;



lipstick


n.


口红



liquid


['likwid]


n.


液体



list


n.


目录


,


名单


,


明细表



literature


['lit


?


r


?


t


??


]



n.



文学



litre



n.


公升


=liter(



)


litter


['lit


?


]


n.



垃圾



lively


['laivli]



adj.



活泼的


,


活跃的


,


栩栩如


生的


,


真实的




living


['li


vi?


]



adj.


活着的


,


生动的


;


n.


生活


,


生计


;


动词


live


的现在分词

< p>


load


[l


?


ud]



n.


负荷


,


重担


,


装载量



v.



装载


,


装填


,


担负


,



(



)


装子弹


, [


计算机


]


装入



loaf


[l


?


uf]



n.


(一条)


面包

,



; vi.


游手好



,


虚掷光阴



loan


[l


?


un]


n.


贷款


,


借出


,


债权人



local


['l


?


uk


?


l]



adj.



地方性的


,


当地



,


局部的



location


[l


?


u'kei


??


n]


n.




位置


,


外景拍摄



,


定位


,


地点



lock



n.



,





vt.




,



(



),


抓牢



locker



n.


更衣箱


,


储物柜


,


冷藏



,


上锁的人



lonely


['l


?


unli]


adj.




寂寞的


,


荒凉的



look forward to (phr v)



展望


(


期待


)



? I’m looking forward to the party!



17

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