聊城市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(含答案)

No, don't worry.

故选

G

。

（

4

）根据 空

4

的上文提到摆脱孤独的四个步骤，

可知接下来会分别介绍这四个步骤是什

么

，

所以空

4

用

The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to

go.

故选

B

。

（

5

）根据 空

5

的后句句意：谁知道有什么好事情在等待着我？可以推测出 空

5

提到了将

来，所以用

After all,

故选

C

。

【点评】

考查任务型阅读

注意首先要理解所给出几句话的意思

，

画出这几句话中的关键

词

，

然后有目的的去阅读文章

，

注意联系上下文

，

根据题目要求作答

，

从而选出正确答

案。

2

．

根据短 文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Sleep plays an important role in brain (

大脑

) development. Children should get enough sleep.

________ A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do

something carefully. And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes. Another study

shows that the right amount of night

—

time sleep is just as important for children's development

as healthy eating and taking exercise.

________ In general a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age

of 5-11 will need 10-12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need

less hours.

In

fact,

many

parents

don't

know

how

to

help

their

children

get

enough

sleep.

Here

is

something you can do. For children at the age of 5-11, a 30-40 minutes' routine (

常规

) before

sleep is helpful.________ In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will

go to sleep more easily.

Children

at

the

age

of

more

than

II

may

go

to

bed

late

in

the

evening,

talking

with

friends

online, playing games or watching TV. ________ And even they will be tired during the day. So

limit(

限制

) your children's use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed.________

A. If not, many problems will come to them.

B. Why does a child need so much sleep?

C. How many hours of sleep is enough for a child?

D. So they will find it, difficult to get up in the next morning.

E. It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on.

F. Taking exercise is as important as enough sleep for children.

G. And don't allow them to have a computer or TV set in their bedroom.

【答案】

B

；

C

；

E

；

D

；

G

3

．

阅读下面短文，回答问题。

There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends

—

especially if we

want (A) them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?

(B)My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don't like. I think

they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are

Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep

quiet? I don't want to lose her as a friend.

—

Linda

My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he's bored with the

whole thing, so he often asks me whether I'll let him copy my homework. By now I've said no, but

he keeps asking me. I told him,

to worry. I don't want to put my grades at risk, but I'm afraid to face my friend about this, so I just

keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me

some suggestions for dealing with my problem.

—

Mike

Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for

her all the time.

your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I'm away?

I've said yes so many times that now I'm afraid I'll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?

—

Amy

（

1

）从文中找出

(A)

处划线单词

them

所指代的内容。

2

）从文中找出与

意

思相同或相近的句子。

（

3

）将文 中

(B)

处划线句子

My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying.

翻译

成汉语。

（

4

）根据 上下文，补全句子。

Kate only spends time with some people that Linda really doesn't like because________.

（

5

）回答问题。

What does Kim often want to do?

（

6

）完成任务。

P lease give Amy ONE idea.

【答案】

（

1

）

close friends

（

2

）

I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problems.

（

3

Kim

已经对学校和学习失去了 乐趣。

（

4

）

they are cool

（

5

）

He often wants to copy my homework.

（

6

）

You should communicate with her.

4

．

请阅读 下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

Bike-

sharing is new for short journeys in cities. It is a good choice for the big cities to develop

healthily.

A report found that shared bikes started the nation's love for bikes again. The love is not only

among young people born in the 1980s and 2000s, but also among people over sixty. Now they

are choosing bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. If you have a smart phone, the

nearest bike equipped with GPS will be easily found through a certain app on your phone. It can

also be unlocked through the app and left anywhere in public for the next user. The cost of riding

depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you just need to pay one

yuan.

It is said that bike-

sharing will help improve the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the

traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an example.

If more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest Stadiums (

体育场

)will be saved.

At

the

same

time,

there

are

some

problems

with

shared

bikes

that

people

need

to

solve

properly. For example, some people park the bikes in their home; some break up the bikes on

purpose; and others even throw them into the river. Facing all these problems, everyone should

raise their own awareness of protecting the bikes. We should not only enjoy them, but also value

them and put them to good use.

Information Card

The people who love shared bikes besides the young

________.

The thing that shared bikes are equipped with

The cost of a one-

hour riding on shared bikes

The place that you can leave shared bikes

________.

________.

________.

The number of problems mentioned in the passage

________.

【答案】

People over sixty.

；

GPS.

；

；

Anywhere in public.

；

3 / Three.

5

．

阅读短文，然后按要求完成问题。

Here are two old stories from Chinese history. The Chinese people

have told them for many

years.

One is a story about Cao Cao's son, a clever boy named Cao Chong. One day, Cao Caogot a

huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it. Because there wasn't a

scale

large

enough,

some

soldiers

advised

him

to(A)it

up.

But

Cao

Cao

didn't

want

to

kill

the

elephant. Just then, Cao Chong came up with a great idea. He asked some soldiers to lead the

elephant onto about. As the heavy animal walked onto it, the boat went lower into the water.

After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went, the elephant was

taken off the boat. (B)The boat was filed with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat.

Cao Chong then weighed the rocks. The rocks and the elephant were of the same weight. (C)

曹操

对他的儿子生常满意。

The other story is about a wise man named ZhugeLiang. He was asked to make 100, 000 arrows

(

箭

)within 10days. He told (D) his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men. In the early

morning of the third day, the soldiers said the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao's army on the

other side of the river. They shouted and boat their drums loud. When Cao Cao's soldiers heard

the sounds, they thought they were (E)attack. However, they could not see through the thick tog

on the river. Cao Caoordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and

the shouting. Zhuge Liang got enough arrows and then sailed back successfully.

（

1

）在文中

(A)

和

(C)

的空白处填入适当的单词

(A)________ (C)________

（

2

）将文中划线部分

(B)

改写为

: The boat was ________ ________rocks.

（

3

）将文 中划线部分

(C)

译成英语：

（

4

）文中 划线部分

(D)

指代的是：

_____ ___

（

5

）从文中找出两个历史人物：

【答案】

（

1

）

cut

；

under

（

2

）

full

；

of

（

3

）

Cao Cao was (very)happy/satisfied/pleased with his son.

（

4

）

Zhuge Liang's

（

5

）

Cao Cao/Cao Chong/Zhuge Liang/Sun Quan

（任选两个）

6

．

根据短 文内容，填写所缺单词，每个空格只填

1

个单词。

'USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?' We often hear such discussions. As China

opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about

the outside world.

It's

true

that

studying

abroad

can

help

students

develop

themselves.

Their

foreign

language

skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.

But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a

lot of time learning another language.

Students must also learn to live without

parents' care and deal with all kinds of things

they

haven't had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students

abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of

themselves, it is hard for students to study well.

Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden (

负担

) to the family. For most Chinese parents,

the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?

We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard

work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he

refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a

gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study

in, think again.

Title: Studying at home or study ________?

Phenomenon(

象

)

Advantages

It is helpful for Chinese students to ________ themselves.

It is helpful for Chinese students to ________ foreign language skills.

It enables(

使

…

能够

) Chinese students to find jobs more ________.

现

Studying abroad has become a ________ for Chinese students.

________

It ________ Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.

It's

hard

for

Chinese

students

to

get

used

to

the

life

abroad

________

parents' care.

Parents may be under pressure(

压力

)because the cost of studying abroad is

very ________.

Purpose:

To

tell

us

studying

abroad

is

not

the

only

way

to

be

________

by

describing

Liu

Xiang's example.

【答案】

abroad

；

dream

；

devel op

；

improve

；

easily

；

Problems/

Disadvantages

；

takes