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语法填空专项练习
(
一
)
There are various reasons why people write poetry.
Some poems tell a story or
describe
something
in
a
way___16___impresses
the
readers
deeply,____17_____others
try
to convey certain emotions. The first
poems_____18________(write) in English
were nursery rhymes,______19_____were
used to delight small children. With their
strong
rhythm
and
a
lot
of
____20____(repeat),
they
were
easy
to
learn
and
to
recite,
Cinquain
is_____21_____form of poetry which is made up of
five lines. People can
convey
a
strong
picture
in
just
a
few
words
with
these
poems.___22_____Japanese
form
of poetry
Haiku,_____23_____(make) up of 17 syllables, is
not a traditional form
of English
poetry but popular______24______English speakers.
Additionally, Tang
poems
are
borrowed
by
English
speakers,
which
are
translated
into
English,
______25______(make) the English poetry
more colorful.
16. that 17. while
18. written 19. which 20.
repetition/repetitions
21. another
22. The 23. made 24. with/among 25.
making
(
二
)
A
good teacher is many
things to many people. In my own experience, the
people I respect
most are the teachers
16
demanded the most
discipline from their students.
I
miss
one
teacher
in
particular
that
I
had
in
high
school.
I
think
she was
a
good teacher
because she was a very strict person. I
remember very
17
(clear) a
sign over her classroom
door. It was
18
simple sign that said,
―Laboratory—
in this room the first five
letters of the
word was emphasized, not
the last seven.‖ In other words,
I
guess, labor
19
her was more
important, which mean
20
(make) speeches.
She
prepared
her
work
very
carefully
and
demanded
us
to
do
the
same.
We
got
lots
of
homework
from
her.
21
she
had
broken
her
arm,
and
everybody
in
the
class
thought
that
maybe the homework
22
(reduce), but it continued just the
same. She checked our work by
stamping
her name at the bottom of the papers to show that
she had read
23
.
I
think sometimes teachers who demand most are liked
24
. But
25
time goes by,
this
discipline really seems to benefit the students.
[
答案及解析
]
作者阐述了最受人尊敬的老师是那些要求学生最严格的老师的
观点。
尽管要求严格的老师有
时会是学生最不喜欢的,但是随着
时间的推移,严格的训练学生是受益的。
16.
that/who
引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语,修饰先行词
teachers
。
17.
clearly
修饰动词
reme
mber
,作状语,用副词。
18.
a
这是一块简单的招牌。
19.
for
表示“对某人”来说,要用介词
for
。
20. making
固定搭配,
mean doing
sth.
表示“意味着做某事”
。
21.
Once
两句间已有连词
and
,可见这里不是填连词,因缺时
间状语,故用表示“曾经,
有一次”的
once
。
22. would be reduced <
/p>
当时大家认为可能会减少作业,
应当用过去将来时,
又因
the homework
与
< br>reduce
是被动关系,故用过去将来时的被动语态。
23. them
替代上文的
p>
papers
。
24. lease
与
most
相对应的是
least
< br>。
25. as
引导时间状语从句,表示“随着”
,要用
as<
/p>
。
(
三
)
In
the
international
business
there
is
always
a
great
need
for creative
talents.
On
the
other
hand creative
people
are
also
searching
for
areas
16
they can
put
their
talents to
use.
A
talent to be noticed nowadays is much
17
(easy) than it used to be in the old
times. In the
early
days,
for
example,
if
one wanted
to
be
a singer,
he
or
she
had
to
have
a
great
amount
of
talent in singing. That
was the only way they could promote
18
and be
recognized. Now
sources like the
Internet help a great deal in promoting oneself.
The Internet is like a global village.
19
(seat)
in
your
home
you
are
capable
20
finding
a
lot
of
sources.
People
with
21
(vary) of
talents can be recognized through the Internet.
22
, the Internet
is
23
opportunity to put forward
one
’
s talents, creativity,
and powers in order to be noticed. Keeping in
mind
24
a talent unexposed is the
talent unfound. Now we are lucky enough to show
our
25
(hide) talents, without trying very
hard and just by sitting at home.
16.
where
17. easier
18. themselves
19. Seated
20. of
21. varieties
22. Thus / Therefore / So
23. an
(
四
)
24. that
25. hidden
How do you rediscover the enthusiasm of
your childhood? The answer, I believe, lies in the
word
16
.
―Enthusiasm‖ comes from the Greek and means ―God
within‖.
And what
is God
within is, but an abiding sense of love
-- proper self-acceptance and from that, love of
17
.
Enthusiastic
people
also
love
what
they
do,
regardless
of
money
or
title
or
power.
If we
cannot
do
18
we
love
as
a
full-time
career,
we
can
as
a
part-time
avocation.
Elizabeth
Layton
was
68
19
she
began
to
draw. This
activity
ended
the
depression
that
had
plagued
(
折磨
) her
20
at least 30 years, and the
quality of her work led one critic
21
(say), ―I
am tempted to call
Layton a genius.‖ Elizabeth has rediscovered her
enthusiasm.
We
can’t
afford
to
waste
tears
on
―m
ight
-have-
beens.‖
We
need
to
turn the
tears
__22__
sweat as we go after
―what
-can-
be.‖
We need to live each moment
23
(wholehearted). It is
24
enthusiastic love of life
that
puts
a
sparkle
in
our
eyes,
a
lilt
in
our
steps
and
25
(smooth)
the wrinkles
from
our
souls.
16
itself
17 others
18
what
19
when/before
20 for
21 to say
22 into
23
wholeheartedly
24
such /an
25
smoothes
(
五
)
Nowadays, it is common that parents buy
16
educational present for
their children.
A
lot
of
personal
computers
are
place
under
the
Christmas
tree
this
year.
17
(believe)
that
computers
are
the
key
to success,
parents
are
also
insisting
that
children
18
(teach)
to
use
them in
school as early as possible. The problem for
school is
19
when it comes to computers,
parents don’t always know best.
Teachers found themselves caught in the middle of
the problem
between
parent
20
(press)
and
wise
educational
decisions.
Many
schools
are
giving
in
to
parental impatience and are purchasing
hardware
21
good educational planning.
Educators do
not
even
agree
on
how
computers
should
be
used.
Even those
22
believe
that
all
children
should
have
access
to
computers warn
of
potential
dangers
to
the
very
young. The
temptation
remains
strong
largely
23
young
children
adapt so well
to
computers.
However,
not
every
school
can afford to go into computing, and that creates
24
problem: a division between
the
haves and the have-nots.
V
ery few parents are agitating
for
(倡导)
computer instruction
in poor
school districts,
25
there may be barely enough money to pay
the teacher.
16. an.
考查冠词,
educational
以元音开头。
an
educational present
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