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2021-02-10 20:32
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2021年2月10日发(作者:quan)


语法填空专项练习



(



)


There are various reasons why people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or


describe


something


in


a


way___16___impresses


the


readers


deeply,____17_____others


try to convey certain emotions. The first poems_____18________(write) in English


were nursery rhymes,______19_____were used to delight small children. With their


strong


rhythm


and


a


lot


of


____20____(repeat),


they


were


easy


to


learn


and


to


recite,


Cinquain is_____21_____form of poetry which is made up of five lines. People can


convey


a


strong


picture


in


just


a


few


words


with


these


poems.___22_____Japanese


form


of poetry Haiku,_____23_____(make) up of 17 syllables, is not a traditional form


of English poetry but popular______24______English speakers. Additionally, Tang


poems


are


borrowed


by


English


speakers,


which


are


translated


into


English,


______25______(make) the English poetry more colorful.


16. that 17. while 18. written 19. which 20. repetition/repetitions


21. another 22. The 23. made 24. with/among 25. making


(



)


A


good teacher is many things to many people. In my own experience, the people I respect


most are the teachers




16




demanded the most discipline from their students.


I


miss


one


teacher


in


particular


that


I


had


in


high


school.


I


think


she was


a


good teacher


because she was a very strict person. I remember very




17



(clear) a sign over her classroom


door. It was




18




simple sign that said, ―Laboratory—


in this room the first five letters of the


word was emphasized, not the last seven.‖ In other words,


I guess, labor




19




her was more


important, which mean




20



(make) speeches.



She


prepared


her


work


very


carefully


and


demanded


us


to


do


the


same.


We


got


lots


of


homework


from


her.




21




she


had


broken


her


arm,


and


everybody


in


the class


thought


that


maybe the homework




22



(reduce), but it continued just the same. She checked our work by


stamping her name at the bottom of the papers to show that she had read




23



.



I think sometimes teachers who demand most are liked




24



. But




25




time goes by,


this discipline really seems to benefit the students.





[


答案及解析


]



作者阐述了最受人尊敬的老师是那些要求学生最严格的老师的 观点。


尽管要求严格的老师有


时会是学生最不喜欢的,但是随着 时间的推移,严格的训练学生是受益的。



16. that/who


引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语,修饰先行词

teachers




17. clearly



修饰动词


reme mber


,作状语,用副词。



18. a




这是一块简单的招牌。



19. for



表示“对某人”来说,要用介词

for




20. making



固定搭配,


mean doing sth.


表示“意味着做某事”




21.


Once



两句间已有连词


and


,可见这里不是填连词,因缺时 间状语,故用表示“曾经,


有一次”的


once




22. would be reduced < /p>


当时大家认为可能会减少作业,


应当用过去将来时,


又因


the homework


< br>reduce


是被动关系,故用过去将来时的被动语态。



23. them



替代上文的


papers




24. lease



< p>
most


相对应的是


least

< br>。



25. as



引导时间状语从句,表示“随着”


,要用


as< /p>




(



)


In


the


international


business


there


is


always


a


great


need


for creative


talents.


On


the


other


hand creative


people


are


also searching


for


areas





16





they can


put


their


talents to


use.


A



talent to be noticed nowadays is much





17





(easy) than it used to be in the old times. In the


early


days, for


example,


if


one wanted


to


be


a singer,


he


or she


had


to


have


a


great


amount


of


talent in singing. That was the only way they could promote





18





and be recognized. Now


sources like the Internet help a great deal in promoting oneself. The Internet is like a global village.






19





(seat)


in


your


home


you


are


capable





20





finding


a


lot


of


sources.


People


with





21





(vary) of talents can be recognized through the Internet.





22




, the Internet is





23





opportunity to put forward one



s talents, creativity, and powers in order to be noticed. Keeping in


mind





24





a talent unexposed is the talent unfound. Now we are lucky enough to show our





25





(hide) talents, without trying very hard and just by sitting at home.


16. where






17. easier








18. themselves





19. Seated




20. of


21. varieties





22. Thus / Therefore / So




23. an






(



)



24. that






25. hidden


How do you rediscover the enthusiasm of your childhood? The answer, I believe, lies in the


word




16



. ―Enthusiasm‖ comes from the Greek and means ―God within‖.


And what


is God


within is, but an abiding sense of love -- proper self-acceptance and from that, love of




17



.


Enthusiastic


people


also


love


what


they


do,


regardless


of


money


or


title


or


power.


If we


cannot


do




18




we


love


as


a


full-time


career,


we


can


as


a


part-time


avocation.


Elizabeth


Layton


was


68




19




she


began


to


draw. This


activity


ended


the


depression


that


had


plagued


(


折磨


) her




20




at least 30 years, and the quality of her work led one critic




21




(say), ―I


am tempted to call Layton a genius.‖ Elizabeth has rediscovered her enthusiasm.



We


can’t


afford


to waste


tears


on


―m ight


-have-


beens.‖


We


need


to


turn the


tears



__22__


sweat as we go after


―what


-can-


be.‖



We need to live each moment




23




(wholehearted). It is




24




enthusiastic love of life


that


puts


a sparkle


in


our


eyes,


a


lilt


in


our


steps


and




25




(smooth)


the wrinkles


from


our


souls.


16




itself





17 others




18




what




19




when/before




20 for




21 to say




22 into



23




wholeheartedly




24




such /an




25



smoothes




(



)


Nowadays, it is common that parents buy




16




educational present for their children.


A


lot


of


personal


computers


are


place


under


the


Christmas


tree


this


year.




17



(believe)


that


computers


are


the


key


to success,


parents


are


also


insisting


that


children




18



(teach)


to


use


them in school as early as possible. The problem for school is




19



when it comes to computers,


parents don’t always know best. Teachers found themselves caught in the middle of the problem


between


parent




20



(press)


and


wise


educational


decisions.


Many


schools


are


giving


in


to


parental impatience and are purchasing hardware




21



good educational planning. Educators do


not


even


agree


on


how computers


should


be


used.


Even those




22




believe


that


all


children


should


have


access


to computers warn


of


potential


dangers


to


the


very


young. The


temptation


remains


strong


largely




23




young


children


adapt so well


to


computers.


However,


not


every


school can afford to go into computing, and that creates




24




problem: a division between the


haves and the have-nots. V


ery few parents are agitating for


(倡导)


computer instruction in poor


school districts,




25




there may be barely enough money to pay the teacher.


16. an.









考查冠词,


educational


以元音开头。


an educational present

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