英语六级考试核心词汇及例句(精华版)

1. abnormal a.

不正常的

> I

’

m normal, you

’

re ~ !

2. abolish v.

废除

> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer

3. abrupt a.

突然的

,

唐突的

> Your~ manner embarrassed her!

4. absurd a.

荒唐的

>What an ~ idea!

5. accessory n.

附件

,

零件

>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women

’

s accessories. What are men

’

s ?

Tie, lighter and a fine purse.

6. accommodate v.

提供膳宿

> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?

7. addict v.

上瘾

>I

’

m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me!

8. acquaint v.

使熟悉

> Are you ~ed with that MM?

9. adhere to v.

遵守

>Adhere to your own principle

10.

adverse

a.

不利的

,

有害的

>Adverse

circumstances

can

test

a

person

’

s

wisdom

and

courage.

11. aggravate v.

加重

>Smoking ~s cold.

12. alleviate v.

减轻

>No one can ~ my pain.

13. alternate v./a

交替

(

的

) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~

14. ambiguous a.

歧义的

>The policeman is looking fora man with one eye.

-----Why not use

two?

你知道此幽默在何处？

15. amplify v.

扩大

(

声音

)>

16. analogy n.

类比

by analogy

17. anonymous a.

匿名的

I received an ~ letter.

18. applaud v.

鼓掌

;

赞许

> I ~ your suggestion.

19. apt a.

易于

>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.

20. array n.

陈列

,

一系列

>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket

21. arrogant a.

傲慢的

> An ~ man is a self- importantperson.

22. ascend v.

上升

> The balloons are ~ing.

23. ascribe v.

归因于

>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.

24. aspiration n.

抱负

Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.

25. assault n.

攻击

,

袭击

>A robber ~ed him.

26. assert v.

断言

He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.

27. assurance n.

保证

,

把握

>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.

28. attendant n.

服务员

,

随从

29. authentic a.

真实的

,

可靠的

>Is Clinton

’

s biography ~?

30. avert v.

避开、转移

We ~ed a loss .

31. bald a.

秃顶的

A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.

32. barren a.

荒芜的

,

不能生育的

>Without dream, life is a ~ field.

33. betray v.

背叛

;

泄露

You ~ed me.

34. bewilder v.

使迷惑

The new traffic lights ~ theman.

35. bias n.

偏见

Bias is prejudice.

36. blaze v.

燃烧

;

发强光

>Thesummer sun is blazing.

37. bleak a.

荒凉的

;

凄凉的

>a ~future

38. blink v.

眨眼睛

;

闪烁

>

39. blunder n.

大错

40. bluntly ad.

直言不讳地

41. blur v.

变模糊

>Fog blurred my vision.

42. bribe v.

行贿

>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.

43. browse v.

浏览

~ a web-page

44. brutal a.

残酷的

=cruel/savage/

45. capsule n.

密封仓

,

胶囊

46. carve v.

刻

47. casualty n.

伤亡人员

Many casualties are reported inthe battle.

48. cater to v.

迎合

> cater to the consumers

49. caution n.

小心

50. cherish v.

珍视

;

怀有

>~friendship/~ the hope that

51. chronic a.

慢性的；严重的

52. circulation n.

循环

;

发行（量）

>Reader has the largest ~ in China.

53. climax n.

高潮

the ~ of the play

54. cling to v.

紧紧抓住，

依恋；

< br>坚持，

墨守

>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....

55. coincidence n.

巧合

56. collaboration n.

合作

in ~ with

57. collide v.

相撞

;

冲突

The two opinions ~ with each other.

58. commence v.

开始

59. commute v.

乘车上下班

>I have to ~ between theuniversity town and the downtown area.

60. compact a.

紧凑的

,

结实的

a ~ car/office

61. compatible a.

相容的

;

兼容的

>That husband and wife are very ~.

62. compensate v.

赔偿

>The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries.

63. compile v.

汇编

,

编辑

~ a encyclopedia

64. complement v.

补充，与。

。相配

The music ~s the filmwell.

65. compliment v. /n.

赞美

66. comply with v.

遵从

67. compulsory a.

必做的

~ education

68. conceive of v.

构想

I can

’

t ~ of why he did such a stupidthing!

69. confidential a.

机密的

70. con

ｆｒｏｍ

to v.

遵守

~ to the local customs

71. consensus n.

意见一致

> If everyone consents tosomething, they reach a consensus.

72. consequent a. (

作为后果

)

随之发生的

lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy

73.

conserve

v.

保护

,Ifyou

conserve

something,

youuse

it

carefully

and

will

not

wasteit.>In

winter some people ~ energy bylowering the heat at night.

74. consolidate v.

巩固

75. conspicuous a.

显眼的

The girl in red in the snowfield is very ~.

76. contaminate v.

污染

If you ~ something, you make itdirty.

77. contemplate v.

沉思

;

凝视

>You must ~ the results of the action.

78. contempt n.

轻视

>Before the competition,Williams held the little known player in contempt.

79. contend v.

主张

=assert > The lawyer contendsthat the man is guilty.

80. contradict v.

相矛盾

81. contrive v.

谋划

,

图谋

>The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.

82. converge v.

会合

,

聚集

(meet at a common point) The two rivers converge here.

83. cordial a.

热情的

84. corrupt a./v.

腐败的

;

腐蚀

~ officials

85. cozy a.

舒适的

a ~ bedroom

86. counterpart n.

对应的人或物

87. criterion n.

标准

=standard

88. curb v.

控制

,

约束

=restrain/restrict/> I my curbed my appetite for food.

89. cynical a.

愤世嫉俗的

> a ~ young man is a angryyoung man

90. dazzle v.

眩目

;

使赞叹不已

> The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance ~d me.

91. deduce v.

推断

92. dedicate v.

献给

93. defendant n.

被告

94. deficiency n.

缺乏

,

不足

a vitamin ~ in his diet

95. defy v.(

公然

)

违抗

The uniondefied the management and went on a strike.

96. degenerate v.

退化

97. degrade v.

降低身份

98. deprive v.

剥夺

You ~d him of his right toprivacy.

99. descendant n.

后代

100. destiny n.

命运

=fate

101. destructive a.

破坏性的

The weapon has a great ~ power.

102. deteriorate v.

恶化

His health has ~d.

103. deviate from v.

偏离

He ~d from the society bybecoming a drug addict.

104. dignity n.

尊严

105. dilemma n.

困境

A doctor

’

s ~ ----- to lie or to tell thetruth?

106. diminish v.

变少

107. disable v.

丧失能力

108. disastrous a.

灾难性的

109. discern v.

看出

,

识别

~ the differences of the two

110. dispatch v.

派遣

;

发送

> ~ a representative/ message

111. disperse v.

分散，消散，驱散

~ my attention/ The wind ~dthe fog. The children ~d after the

class.

112. disposition n.

性情

=temperament

113. distort v.

歪曲

114. divert v.

转移

,

使转向

> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.

115. dizzy a.

头晕的

116. donate v.

捐献

>Have you ~d blood?

117. doom v./ n.

注定

;

劫数

>He is doomed to failure.

118. drastic a.

严厉的

~ measures

119. drawback n.

缺点

=disadvantage> One of the ~s ofliving in the XIASHA is inconvenience in

daily life.

120. duplicate v. /n.

复制

(

品

) make a ~ of the letter

121. dwell on v.

总是想；详述

Don

’

t ~ on the past.

122. elevate v.

提高

;

抬升

An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.

123. elicit v.

诱出

,

引出

~ the truth from the witness

124. eligible a.

合适的，有资格的

=qualified >John is an ~bachelor.

125. elite n.

精英

126. eloquent a.

雄辩的

Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.

127. energetic a.

精力充沛的

=vigorous

128. epidemic n./a.

流行病

;

流行性的

Sars, the bird

’

s flu.

129. erupt v.

喷发

A volcano ~s. /The audience ~edwith laughter.

130. essence n.

实质

;

精华

the ~ of his theory/ in ~

131. eternal a.

永久的

=perpetual/permanent/forever

132. evoke v.

唤起，引起

=elicit> The song ~d a feelingof love in the listeners.

133. expedition n.

< br>远征

(

队

)

；考察（队）

134. expel v.

开除，

驱逐

=dismiss; ~ the trouble-makingstudent

排出

= emit>expelthe smoke in the

kitchen

135. expire v.

期满

Your passport ~s in a month.

136. expertise n.

专门知识

137. explicit a.

明确的

His statement is ~, not implicit.

138. extravagant a.

奢侈的

;

过度的

>You

’

re ~ while I

’

m thrifty.

139. fabricate v.

捏造

=make up/fake >The man

’

s statement is `~d.

140. facilitate a.

使便利

The multi- languages signs ~ thetourists

141. fascinate v.

迷住

I

’

m ~d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li.

142. feeble a.

虚弱的

=weak/faint

143. flaw n.

缺陷

I can

’

t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!

144. fluctuate n.

波动

145.

ｆｒｏｍ

ulate v.

构想

146. foster a.

培养

=develop/nurture/cultivate/

领 养

> ~ a child

147. fragile a.

易碎的

;

脆弱的

148. furious a.

暴怒的

149. glamour n.

魅力

>The ~ of old town, such asLiJiang, Dali.

150. glitter v.

闪光

=sparkle >All that ~s is notgold.

151. gloomy a.

忧 郁的

;

阴暗的

a ~ day/future

152. gossip n./ v.

流言

;

说长道短

> Gossips are like rumors.

153. grief n.

悲伤

=sorrow

154. hamper v.

妨碍

=hinder> Rescue work washampered by the heavy rain.

155. handicap n./v.

缺陷，残疾

;

妨碍

>He survived the accident, buthas a ~ now.

156. haul a. (

用力

)

拖；

（用车）托运

157. haunt v.

萦绕于心

He was ~ed by the terriblescene.

158. hinder v.

阻碍

No difficulties can ~ me.

159. hoist v.

升起

,

吊起

160. homogeneous a.

同质的

>The population of Japanis ~.

161. hospitality n.

好客

162. immerse v.

沉浸于

She ~d herself in English.

163. implicit a.

内含的

;

含 蓄的

> If it is ~, it is implied.

164. impulse n.

冲动

165. incidence a.

发生率

166. indignant a.

愤怒的

167. infectious a.

传染的

168. ingenious a. (

人

< br>)

灵巧的

;

（设计等）巧妙的

~handicraftsman

169. inherent a.

固有的

the ~ defects of planned-economy

170. initiate v.

开始；发起

~ a new plan

171. integral a.

构成整体所必须的；不可缺的

Rice is an ~ part ofChinese diet.

172. intelligible a.

明白易懂的

173. intensify v.

加剧

The noise intensified.

174. intermittent a.

断断续续

the ~ rain showers

175. intimidate v.

恐吓

176. intricate a.

错综复杂的

177. intrinsic a.

固有的

~ value

178. intuition n.

直觉

Your ~ is your sixth sense.

179. invalid a.

无效的

an ~ license

180. invariably ad.

不变地；

始终

181. irritate v.

使恼怒

=annoy

182. jeopardize v.

危及

=endanger>You ~ your job bybeing late often.

183. junk n.

废物

~ food

184. kidnap v.

绑架

185. legend n.

传奇

186. legitimate a.

合法的

=legal/lawful

187. liability n.

责任；

=legal obligation

不利条件

=drawback

188. literacy n.

读写能力

189. literally ad.

逐字地

;

确实地

190. litter v.

乱扔

No littering!

191. magnify v.

放大，扩大

> ~ the photo

192. manifest v.

显示，表明

The illness ~s itself with ahigh fever.

193. marginal a.

微小的

194. masculine a.

男性的

195. mediate v.

调解

He ~d in a salary dispute betweenthe union and the management.

196. merge a.

合并

197. migrate v.

迁徙

;

移居

> Birds migrate with seasons

198. mingle v

混合

199. mobilize v.

动员

200. naïve a.

天真的

=innocent

201. negligible a.

可以忽略不计的

the ~ cost

202. norm n.

标准

reach the ~

203. notable a.

著名的

204. notorious a.

臭名昭著的

If one has a scandal, hebecomes ~

205. nourish v.

养育

206. obedient a.

顺从的

If you are ready to obey orders,you are ~

207. obscure a.

费解的，

< br>模糊不清的；

不著名的

>Is the sentencestill ~ to you?/ His name was ~ 3

years ago.

208. odor n.

气味

I smelt a strange ~.

209. offset v.

抵消

=compensate for

210. optimum a.

最佳的

211. orient v.

使适应

~ oneself to

212. overwhelm v. (

< br>感情上

)

使受不了

;