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2021年2月10日发(作者:cargo)



英语翻译专业论文开题报告范文英语论文开题报告写




开题报告,老师一般会给模板,还要看你题目是什么 。这是我


的开题报告,你参考一下吧。





课题名称




An Analysis of the Different Cultural Connotations of


Color Words between English and Chinese




试析颜色词的中英文化内涵差异





课题




Self-Selected and Approved by the Tutor




一、课题背景及意义



(课题的立题依据及研究意义)




Research Background:



A language not only expresses facts, ideas, or events


which represent similar world knowledge by its people, but


also reflects the people



s attitudes, beliefs, and world




outlooks etc. People of different cultures structure the


world around them differently, at least in the language


they use to describe that world. Languages differ


enormously from one another, and these differences are


related to important differences in the customs and


behaviors and other aspects of the cultures in which those


language reside. In a word, language is a mirror of


culture.



When we learn a new word we tend to look for its


meaning in the word itself. Yet in addition to its


dictionary meanings, the same word may stir up different


associations in people, because of cultural differences. In


our daily life, color words are the mon illustrations of


the cultural differences in language use. In Chinese and


English cultures, color words are in the same way


influenced by cultures, and used widely in people



s daily


life.



Research Significance:





As the differences between Eastern and Western


cultures led to the understanding of the color words are


not the same . Color words contain a lot of deep meaning,


implies a different ethnic feelings. If we do not take into


aount the impact of cultural differences, we are difficult


to understand the implicit meaning of color words. The


significance of this thesis is to enable a better


understanding of color words, in order to enhance


munication skills, avoid conflict of cultures.




二、课题研究现状及发展趋势



(课题 研究领域的发展现状及


可能的发展方向)




Research Status:



Study of color words has long attracted linguists




attention. The bright lights of the objective world and for


humankind as a whole are the same, but the national


language or in different books of different ages or


different geographical dialects often be found to have


different understanding about color words. This


concentrated and fully prove that language is the result of




human cognition to understand and express the objective


world, different groups of people in cognitive


understanding and expression of the world, due to the


different natural environment, social life, cultural


traditions. Study of color words in different languages


between the similarities and differences. The same object


can look at how the differences in cognitive terms showing


similarities and differences between how the social and


cultural differences and further expansion of the semantic


differences, which for the cognitive linguistics, parative


linguistics and culture, linguistics, and on second


language teaching of applied linguistics has an important


significance..



Research Tendency:



21st century



s color words study should stress the


originality on research based on the achievements of the


previous scholars, domestic or abroad. The study should


keep track of the latest development of color words, making


breakthrough, upgrading the research quality.






三、研究内容及研究目标



(对研究的内容进行说明,并阐明


要达到的目标)




Research Contents:



A. Cultural Connotations of Black and Reflections in


Idioms



1



Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in


Idioms



1.1 Black Is Associated With the Solemn and the


Dignified



1.2 Black Is Associated With Profit



1.3 Black Is Associated With the Black People



2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in


Idioms



2.1 Black Is Associated With the Death





2.2 Black Is Associated With the Evil and Unfortunate



2.3 Black Is Associated With the Shame and Disgraceful



2.4 Black Is Associated With Anger



B. Cultural Connotations of White and Reflections in


Idioms



1. Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in


Idioms



1.1 White Is Associated With the Pure and Lucky



1.2 White Is Associated With Integrity and Honesty



2. Negative Connotations and Reflections in Idioms



2.1 White Is Associated With Death and Poor



2.2 White Is Associated With Worthless and Timid





C. Cultural Connotations of Red and Reflections in


Idioms



1. Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in


Idioms



1.1 Red Is Associated With Honor and Love



2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in


Idioms



2.1 Red is Associated with the Obscenity



2.2 Red Is Associated With Revolution and Socialism.



2.3 Red Is Associated With Danger and Loss



D. Cultural Connotations of Yellow and Reflections in


Idioms





1



Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in


Idioms



1.1 Yellow Is Associated With the Noble



1.2 Yellow Is Associated With the Joy and Missing



2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in


Idioms



2.1 Yellow Is Associated With the Vulgar and


Exaggerative



2.2 Yellow Is Associated With the Coward and Disease



Research Objectives:



I write this thesis in order to make English learners


have a better understanding of the cultural meaning of


color words and enhance munication skills, avoid conflict


in Western culture.






四、预计的研究难点



(课题研究过程 中可能遇到的理论难题


或技术难点)




With the changing society, people have a view of


things may have diametrically opposite point of view, how


is the color of the word has bee more authoritative to be a


problem; how to get people to attach importance to the


implied meaning of color words which may lead to cultural


conflict is also a problem. As the color words in real


life, the widely used, it is difficult in a paper


summarizing, so how to form the color words of the


formation of an effective system is a difficult. Possible


problems also contain: (1) Limited availability of helpful


data, especially the books or articles written by the


native scholars; (2) Difficulty in the presentation of


insightful ideas and the attainment in originality due to


lack of the knowledge related.




五、创新点



(选题、观点、理论、材料、方法等创新点)




The English language is developing constantly, keeping


absorbing more color words. What is new in my thesis is




that I try to focus my study on color words in modern


English, making the research keep pace with the times, with


the latest development in loanwords.




六、进度计划



(根据研究内容及研究 目标所预计的进度安


排)




1. Nov.16th



Nov.22nd , xx Subject selecting & topic


narrowing



2. Nov.23rd



Dec.20th , xx Data gathering



3. Dec.21st



Jan.10th , xx Opening report & detailed


outline



4. Jan.11th



Feb.8th, xx Literature review



5. Feb.9th



Mar.14th, xx First draft



6. Mar.15th



Apr.10th, xx Second draft



7. Apr.11th



Apr.20th, xx Final version





8. Apr.27th



May 14th, xx Printing



9. May 17th



May 25th, xx Thesis debate




七、



(指能够支持“课题背景”、“ 课题研究现状及发展趋


势”所论述内容的主要文献资料)




[1] Baugh, A.C. & Thomas Cable. A History of the


English Language [M]. Peking: Foreign Language Teaching and


Research Press, xx.



[2] Eckersley, C.E. Brighter English [M]. London:


Longman, 1979.



[3] Gill, R. Mastering English Literature [M]. London:


Mac Millan Education, 1985.



[4] Hornby, A.S. Oxford Advanced Learner



s Dictionary


of Current English [Z]. London: Oxford University, 1974.





[5] Knowles, G. A Cultural History of the English


Language [M]. U.S.A.: A Hodder Arnold Publication, 1997.



[6] Lott, B. A Course in English Language and


Literature [M]. U.S.A.: Edward Arnold, 1989.



[7] Lyons, J. Language and Linguistics [M]. London:


Longman, 1981.



[8] Wales, K. Northern English: A Social and Cultural


History [M]. London: Cambridge University Press, xx.



[9] Wu Weizen. History and Anthology of English


Literature [M]. Bei ___g: Foreign Language Teaching and


Research Press, xx.



[10] Yang Yanhua & Zhang Shufan. Modern English


Lexicology [M]. Peking: Metallurgical Industry Press, xx.



[11]


陈永烨.“英汉颜色词所表现的中西文化差异”


< /p>


[J]


.《辽宁工程技术大学学报》,


x x



(7)







[12]


戴炜栋


,


何兆熊

< p>
.


《新编简明英语语言学教程》


[A].



海:上海外语出版社


,xx.



[13]


邓炎昌 ,刘润清.《语言与文化》


[M]


.北京:外语教学

< p>
与研究出版社,


1991





[14]


蒋栋元.“论颜色及颜色词的文化差异”


[J]




《四川

外语学院学报》,


xx



(3)< /p>





[15]


唐振华.“英汉颜色词的翻译”


[J]

< p>
.《中国科技翻


译》,


1997

< br>,


(2).




指导教师意见:(对课题的认可意见)





指导教师













系(教研室)审查意见:





系(教研室)主任:















开题报告,老师一般会给模板,还要看你题目是什么。这 是我的


开题报告,你参考一下吧。





课题名称




An Analysis of the Different Cultural Connotations of


Color Words between English and Chinese




试析颜色词的中英文化内涵差异





课题




Self-Selected and Approved by the Tutor




一、课题背景及意义


(


课题的立题依据及研究意义


)



Research Background:



A language not only expresses facts, ideas, or events


which represent similar world knowledge by its people, but




also reflects the people



s attitudes, beliefs, and world


outlooks etc. People of different cultures structure the


world around them differently, at least in the language


they use to describe that world. Languages differ


enormously from one another, and these differences are


related to important differences in the customs and


behaviors and other aspects of the cultures in which those


language reside. In a word, language is a mirror of


culture.



When we learn a new word we tend to look for its meaning


in the word itself. Yet in addition to its dictionary


meanings, the same word may stir up different associations


in people, because of cultural differences. In our daily


life, color words are the mon illustrations of the cultural


differences in language use. In Chinese and English


cultures, color words are in the same way influenced by


cultures, and used widely in people



s daily life.



Research Significance:





As the differences between Eastern and Western cultures


led to the understanding of the color words are not the


same . Color words contain a lot of deep meaning, implies a


different ethnic feelings. If we do not take into aount the


impact of cultural differences, we are difficult to


understand the implicit meaning of color words. The


significance of this thesis is to enable a better


understanding of color words, in order to enhance


munication skills, avoid conflict of cultures.




二、课题研究现状及发展趋势


(


课题 研究领域的发展现状及可能


的发展方向


)



Research Status:



Study of color words has long attracted linguists




attention. The bright lights of the objective world and for


humankind as a whole are the same, but the national


language or in different books of different ages or


different geographical dialects often be found to have


different understanding about color words. This


concentrated and fully prove that language is the result of




human cognition to understand and express the objective


world, different groups of people in cognitive


understanding and expression of the world, due to the


different natural environment, social life, cultural


traditions. Study of color words in different languages


between the similarities and differences. The same object


can look at how the differences in cognitive terms showing


similarities and differences between how the social and


cultural differences and further expansion of the semantic


differences, which for the cognitive linguistics, parative


linguistics and culture, linguistics, and on second


language teaching of applied linguistics has an important


significance..



Research Tendency:



21st century



s color words study should stress the


originality on research based on the achievements of the


previous scholars, domestic or abroad. The study should


keep track of the latest development of color words, making


breakthrough, upgrading the research quality.






三、研究内容及研究目标


(


对研究的 内容进行说明,并阐明要达


到的目标


)



Research Contents:



A. Cultural Connotations of Black and Reflections in


Idioms



ve Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms



1.1 Black Is Associated With the Solemn and the


Dignified



1.2 Black Is Associated With Profit



1.3 Black Is Associated With the Black People



2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms



2.1 Black Is Associated With the Death



2.2 Black Is Associated With the Evil and Unfortunate





2.3 Black Is Associated With the Shame and Disgraceful



2.4 Black Is Associated With Anger



B. Cultural Connotations of White and Reflections in


Idioms



1. Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms



1.1 White Is Associated With the Pure and Lucky



1.2 White Is Associated With Integrity and Honesty



2. Negative Connotations and Reflections in Idioms



2.1 White Is Associated With Death and Poor



2.2 White Is Associated With Worthless and Timid



C. Cultural Connotations of Red and Reflections in


Idioms





1. Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms



1.1 Red Is Associated With Honor and Love



2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms



2.1 Red is Associated with the Obscenity



2.2 Red Is Associated With Revolution and Socialism.



2.3 Red Is Associated With Danger and Loss



D. Cultural Connotations of Yellow and Reflections in


Idioms



ve Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms



1.1 Yellow Is Associated With the Noble



1.2 Yellow Is Associated With the Joy and Missing





2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms



2.1 Yellow Is Associated With the Vulgar and


Exaggerative



2.2 Yellow Is Associated With the Coward and Disease



Research Objectives:



I write this thesis in order to make English learners


have a better understanding of the cultural meaning of


color words and enhance munication skills, avoid conflict


in Western culture.




四、预计的研究难点


(


课题研究过程中可能遇到的理论难题或技


术难点


)



With the changing society, people have a view of things


may have diametrically opposite point of view, how is the


color of the word has bee more authoritative to be a


problem; how to get people to attach importance to the


implied meaning of color words which may lead to cultural




conflict is also a problem. As the color words in real


life, the widely used, it is difficult in a paper


summarizing, so how to form the color words of the


formation of an effective system is a difficult. Possible


problems also contain: (1) Limited availability of helpful


data, especially the books or articles written by the


native scholars; (2) Difficulty in the presentation of


insightful ideas and the attainment in originality due to


lack of the knowledge related.




五、创新点


(


选题、观点、理论、材料、方法等创新点


)



The English language is developing constantly, keeping


absorbing more color words. What is new in my thesis is


that I try to focus my study on color words in modern


English, making the research keep pace with the times, with


the latest development in loanwords.




六、进度计划


(


根据研究内容及研究目标所预计的进度安排


)



1. Nov.16th - Nov.22nd , xx Subject selecting & topic


narrowing





2. Nov.23rd - Dec.20th , xx Data gathering



3. Dec.21st - Jan.10th , xx Opening report & detailed


outline



4. Jan.11th - Feb.8th, xx Literature review



5. Feb.9th - Mar.14th, xx First draft



6. Mar.15th - Apr.10th, xx Second draft



7. Apr.11th - Apr.20th, xx Final version



8. Apr.27th - May 14th, xx Printing



9. May 17th - May 25th, xx Thesis debate




七、


(


指能够支持“课题背景”、“ 课题研究现状及发展趋势”


所论述内容的主要文献资料


)





[1] Baugh, A.C. & Thomas Cable. A History of the English


Language [M]. Peking: Foreign Language Teaching and


Research Press, xx.



[2] Eckersley, C.E. Brighter English [M]. London:


Longman, 1979.



[3] Gill, R. Mastering English Literature [M]. London:


Mac Millan Education, 1985.



[4] Hornby, A.S. Oxford Advanced Learner



s Dictionary


of Current English [Z]. London: Oxford University, 1974.



[5] Knowles, G. A Cultural History of the English


Language [M]. U.S.A.: A Hodder Arnold Publication, 1997.



[6] Lott, B. A Course in English Language and Literature


[M]. U.S.A.: Edward Arnold, 1989.



[7] Lyons, J. Language and Linguistics [M]. London:


Longman, 1981.





[8] Wales, K. Northern English: A Social and Cultural


History [M]. London: Cambridge University Press, xx.



[9] Wu Weizen. History and Anthology of English


Literature [M]. Bei ___g: Foreign Language Teaching and


Research Press, xx.



[10] Yang Yanhua & Zhang Shufan. Modern English


Lexicology [M]. Peking: Metallurgical Industry Press, xx.



[11]


陈永烨


.


“英汉颜色词所表 现的中西文化差异”


[J].


《辽


宁 工程技术大学学报》,


xx



(7).



[12]


戴炜栋


,


何兆熊


.


《新编 简明英语语言学教程》


[A].


上海


:



海外语出版社


,xx.



[13]


邓炎昌,刘 润清


.


《语言与文化》


[M].


北京


:


外语教学与研


究出版社,


1991.



[14]


蒋栋元


.


“论颜色及颜色词 的文化差异”


[J].


《四川外语


学院学报》,


xx



(3).



-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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